System for monitoring leaks of liquid from a spent fuel pool

A spent nuclear fuel and monitoring system technology, applied in the field of nuclear power plant storage tank leakage monitoring, can solve the problems of metal inner bottom, increase storage tank maintenance time, metal inner bottom, etc., and achieve the effect of increasing safety and shortening maintenance time of the pool

Pending Publication Date: 2019-04-26
SCI RES & DESIGN INST FOR ENERGY TECH ATOMPROEKT JSC ATOMPROEKT +1
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  • Abstract
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Problems solved by technology

However, this solution has the following disadvantages: the impossibility of accurately finding leaking welds without prior exclusion of radioactivity, the possibility of radioactive water flushing onto the concrete side walls of the storage tank, the necessity of a metal inner bottom , and lower radiation safety
However, such a solution has disadvantages like the other solutions mentioned above: the impossibility of accurately finding leaking welds without prior exclusion of emissivity, the possibility of radioactive water flushing onto the concrete side walls of the storage tank, The need for a metal inner sole, and lower radiation safety
In addition, in all prior art solutions, the uncertainty of the location of the leak in the storage tank increases the maintenance time of the storage tank after removal of the spent nuclear fuel and drying due to the additional time required to locate the leak

Method used

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  • System for monitoring leaks of liquid from a spent fuel pool

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] The spent nuclear fuel storage pool leak detection system operates as follows. When the spent nuclear fuel is stored in the storage pool 6, the operator, with the help of the control unit, periodically opens the valves 3 one by one while the other valves 3 are closed, and also checks the level control with the check valve 9 and the pump 8 closed The scale of sensor 5. At the same time, if the indication of the liquid level control sensor 5 remains unchanged, the operator concludes that the welding seam 1 opposite to the open valve 3 has no leakage. If the liquid level control sensor 5 indicates an increase in the liquid level in the leakage collection tank 7, the operator concludes that there is a leak in the weld seam 1 opposite to the open valve 3. Thereafter, the operator likewise inspects the remaining welds. After checking or filling the leak collection tank 7, the operator uses the pump 8 to flow the leaked water back into the storage tank while the check valve ...

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Abstract

A system for detecting leaks of liquid from a spent fuel pool relates to the field of measuring and testing equipment and is intended for monitoring leaks in tanks, primarily in the storage pools of nuclear power plants. In the system for detecting leaks of liquid from a spent fuel pool, the weld seams of the storage pool are additionally provided with a hermetic metallic barrier connected by valved tubes to a pipeline, the two ends of which are connected via a collection valve and a return valve respectively to a leak collection tank equipped with a liquid level sensor. The system for detecting leaks of liquid from a spent fuel pool makes it possible to monitor the leak tightness of the weld seams of a spent fuel pool and to identify weld seams that have lost their leak tightness withoutfirst drying the storage pool, thus raising the radiation safety of storage pools and reducing their repair time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of testing technology and aims at monitoring the leakage of storage pools of nuclear power plants. Background technique [0002] It is known that spent nuclear fuel in nuclear power plants is stored in water-filled pools made of welded metal plates. However, the operating practice of nuclear power plants shows that although the leak detection of the stainless steel lining is carried out during the construction of the pool, during operation, radioactive water usually leaks through the weld due to high stress concentration and corrosion in the weld. This water is generally collected in the curled inner bottom located below the spent nuclear fuel storage pool. At this time, the leakage of radioactive water itself should not exist due to its environmental hazards and needs to be eliminated. For this reason, it is necessary to monitor the leakage of radioactive water and determine the weld where the leakage occurs. Howev...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01M3/00G21F7/00
CPCG21F7/00G01M3/225G01M3/226G01M3/185G01M3/186G01M3/2884Y02E30/30G01M3/00G01M3/007G01M3/2876
Inventor S·I·伊萨耶夫D·S·诺维科夫
Owner SCI RES & DESIGN INST FOR ENERGY TECH ATOMPROEKT JSC ATOMPROEKT
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