Foundry sand treatment mixing and rolling equipment

A sand treatment and foundry technology, applied in the field of sand treatment and mixing equipment in foundries, can solve the problems of unguaranteed sand quality, failure to remind, machine idling, etc., to achieve cost reduction, avoid idling, and reduce dust.

Active Publication Date: 2019-05-21
济南市平阴县玛钢厂
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AI-Extracted Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The continuous sand mixer includes a machine base, a mixing device connected to the machine base and a sand feeding hopper connected to the mixing device. The mixing device includes a conveying sand mixing mechanism and a final mixing mechanism. One end of the conveying sand mixing mechanism is connected to the sand feeding hopper. The other end is connected to the final mixing mechanism; the out...
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Abstract

The invention discloses foundry sand treatment mixing and rolling equipment comprising a machine base. The top side of the machine base is fixedly installed with a sand mixing pipe, one side of the sand mixing pipe is fixedly provided with a sand mixing box, the sand mixing box communicates with the sand mixing pipe, the top side of the sand mixing pipe is movably provided with an unloader, the two sides of the unloader are provided with fixed columns fixedly mounted on the top side of the sand mixing pipe, and the top ends of the two fixed columns are provided with stretchable grooves. The foundry sand treatment mixing and rolling equipment solves the technical problem that sand treatment technological indexes are incompatible in two different sand production modes of the automatic production line and the sand mold rack production line for casting enterprises, the cost of a sand mold rack is directly promoted to be greatly reduced, the casting cost is greatly saved, the bentonite andpulverized coal adding amount is reduced, raise dust in production is reduced, the first-line environment of the enterprises is improved, meanwhile, it is ensured that the product qualification rate remains at a high level, idling of a sand mixing machine can be effectively avoided, meanwhile, sand mixing is more uniform, and the quality of the sand is improved.

Application Domain

Technology Topic

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  • Foundry sand treatment mixing and rolling equipment
  • Foundry sand treatment mixing and rolling equipment
  • Foundry sand treatment mixing and rolling equipment

Examples

  • Experimental program(1)

Example Embodiment

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0024] Examples.
[0025] Reference Figure 1-5 , A sand processing and milling equipment in a foundry, comprising a machine base 1, a sand mixing pipe 2 is fixedly installed on the top side of the machine base 1, and a sand mixing box 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the sand mixing pipe 2, and the sand mixing box 3 and The sand mixing pipe 2 is connected, the top side of the sand mixing pipe 2 is movably installed with a discharger 4, both sides of the discharger 4 are provided with fixed posts 7 fixedly installed on the top side of the sand mixing pipe 2, two fixed The top of the column 7 is provided with a telescopic groove 8, two telescopic grooves 8 are movably installed with T-shaped rods 11, two T-shaped rods 11 close to each other ends are fixedly installed with the same feeding box 5, the feeding box The same connecting hose 6 is movably installed between 5 and the unloader 4. The top side of the sand mixing pipe 2 is fixedly installed with an L-shaped frame 12, and one side of the L-shaped frame 12 is fixedly installed with a spare box 13 and a spare box 13 The same hose 14 is movably installed on the side close to the feed box 5. Both sides of the hose 14 are provided with rotating rods 18 that are rotatably installed on the bottom side of the spare box 13. One side of the two rotating rods 18 Both L-shaped rods 19 are rotatably installed, two L-shaped rods 19 are rotatably installed with push rods 20 on one side, and the top ends of the two push rods 20 are rotatably installed on the bottom side of the spare box 13. Two push rods 20 T-shaped blocks 21 are movably installed on the sides close to each other, and clamp blocks 25 are fixedly installed on the sides of the two T-blocks 21 close to each other. Side contact, the bottom side of the spare box 13 is provided with two limiting slots 24, the top sides of the two T-shaped blocks 21 respectively extend into the two limiting slots 24, and the two limiting slots 24 are far away from each other. One end of the first spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall, and the ends of the two first springs close to each other are respectively fixedly installed on the side of the two T-shaped blocks 21 away from each other. During sand mixing, when the inside of the feeding box 5 When the sand continues to decrease, the slider 10 drives the T-bar 11 to move through the elastic force of the second spring, the T-bar 11 moves to drive the feed box 5 to move, and the feed box 5 moves to drive one horizontal plate 5 to approach the other One side of the horizontal plate 15 moves and makes the first conductive block 16 and the second conductive block 17 contact, triggering an alarm. Since the moving distance of the feeding box 5 is limited by the chute 9, the movement of the T-shaped rod 11 drives the pull rod The sliding rod 28 is driven to move, the sliding rod 28 pulls the rotating rod 18 to rotate, the rotating rod 18 rotates to drive the L-shaped rod 19 to rotate, the L-shaped rod 19 rotates to drive the push rod 20 to rotate, and the push rod 20 rotates to pull the T-shaped block 21 to move. The block 21 pulls the clamping block 25 away from the hose 14, so that the sand in the spare box 13 enters the feeding box 5, and the idling of the sand mixer is avoided.
[0026] A motor 29 is arranged above the sand mixing box 3, a restriction rod 40 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the motor 29, a restriction groove 39 is opened on the top side of the sand mixing box 3, and the bottom end of the restriction rod 40 extends into the restriction groove 39. The output shaft of 29 is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 30 through a coupling. The top inner wall of the sand mixing box 3 is provided with a walking hole. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 30 penetrates the walking hole. The rotating shaft 30 is sleeved with a rubber sleeve. The circumference of the sleeve is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the walking hole, a plurality of rotating knives located in the sand mixing box 3 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 30, and the rotating shaft 30 is movably sleeved with an L-shaped bracket 31 and an L-shaped bracket 31 A mounting shaft 32 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting shaft 32, a gear 33 is movably mounted on one end of the mounting shaft 32, a worm 34 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 30, and the worm 34 meshes with the gear 33, and one side of the gear 33 is mounted with a driving rod. 35. A fixed rod 36 is fixedly installed on the top side of the sand mixing box 3, one side of the driving rod 35 is rotated and installed on one side of the fixed rod 36, and one side of the driving rod 35 is provided with two through holes 37. A pin shaft 38 is movably installed in the holes 37. One ends of the two pin shafts 38 are respectively fixedly installed on one side of the gear 33 and the fixed rod 36. The top side of the L-shaped bracket 31 is provided with a through hole. The bottom of the rotating shaft 30 The end penetrates through the through hole, the inner wall of the through hole is provided with a rotating groove in the ring, the rotating shaft 30 is movably sleeved with a rotating bar, the circumference of the rotating bar extends into the rotating groove, and the T-shaped rod 11 and the L-shaped frame 12 are close to each other A horizontal plate 15 is fixedly installed on one side, one horizontal plate 15 is located below the corresponding one of the other horizontal plate 15, and the sides of the two horizontal plates 15 close to each other are respectively fixedly installed with the first conductive block 16 and the second conductive block 17. An alarm bell and a battery are movably installed on the top side of the L-shaped frame 12. The first conductive block 16, the second conductive block 17, the alarm bell and the battery are electrically connected in sequence, and a shift groove 22 is opened on one side of the push rod 20, A moving block 23 is movably installed in the moving groove 22, and one side of the T-shaped block 21 is rotatably installed on one side of the moving block 23. The inner walls of both sides of the telescopic groove 8 are provided with sliding grooves 9, and there are two sliding grooves 9 inside. The same sliding block 10 is movably installed, the bottom end of the T-shaped rod 11 is fixedly installed on the top side of the sliding block 10, and the top side of the sliding block 10 is fixedly installed with a second spring sleeved on the T-shaped rod 11. The top ends of the two springs are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top side of the chute 9, and the bottom side of the spare box 13 is fixedly installed with two fixed blocks 26. The sides of the two fixed blocks 26 close to each other are provided with sliding rod holes 27. A sliding rod 28 is movably installed in each of the sliding rod holes 27. The ends of the two sliding rods 28 close to each other are rotated and mounted on the sides of the two rotating rods 18 away from each other, and the ends of the two sliding rods 28 away from each other rotate respectively. There are pull rods. The ends of the two pull rods that are far away from each other are rotated and installed on the side of the two T-bars 11 close to each other. At the same time, when mixing sand, the rotation of the motor 29 drives the rotation of the rotation shaft 30, and the rotation of the rotation shaft 30 drives the worm 34 rotates, the rotation of the worm 34 drives the gear 33 to rotate, the rotation of the gear 33 drives the rod 35 to rotate, and the rod 35 rotates with the rotation of the gear 33. The driving and reverse driving the gear 33 to move horizontally, so that the rotating shaft 30 rotates with the motor 29 to move horizontally, so that the rotating shaft 30 can move back and forth in the sand mixing box 3 for sand mixing, thereby making the sand mixing more uniform and improving the sand the quality of.
[0027] The invention: the vertical line and the sand mold base use the same old sand, and the two sand mixers separately mix the sand for their own use. According to the various indicators of the old sand in the laboratory, when the sand for the vertical line is mixed, 0.5% of bentonite and coal are added. Powder 0.5%. The sand formwork only needs to be supplemented with 0.25% of bentonite. The added amount of bentonite is 0.75% less than the 1% supplementation ratio of the simple sand-milling formwork, and the amount of coal powder added is 0.6% more than that of the simple sand-milling formwork. The proportion will not be added directly. For example, when the mud content of the sand mold base is lower than the warning line of 12-13.5, the dust removal ash can be added during the mixing and grinding. When the sand is mixed, the sand in the feeding box 5 is continuously reduced At this time, the slider 10 drives the T-bar 11 to move through the elastic force of the second spring, and the T-bar 11 moves to drive the feed box 5 to move. At the same time, the feed box 5 moves to drive one horizontal plate 5 to move closer to the other horizontal plate 15. Move on one side and make the first conductive block 16 and the second conductive block 17 contact, triggering an alarm. Since the moving distance of the feeding box 5 is limited by the chute 9, the T-bar 11 moves and drives the slide bar 28 through the pull rod Move, the sliding rod 28 pulls the rotating rod 18 to rotate, the rotating rod 18 rotates to drive the L-shaped rod 19 to rotate, the L-shaped rod 19 rotates to drive the push rod 20 to rotate, the push rod 20 rotates to pull the T block 21 to move, and the T block 21 pulls the clamp The block 25 is far away from the hose 14, so that the sand in the spare box 13 enters the feeding box 5, avoiding the idling of the sand mixer. At the same time, when the sand is mixed, the motor 29 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 30 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 30 to rotate Drive the worm 34 to rotate, the rotation of the worm 34 drives the gear 33 to rotate, the rotation of the gear 33 drives the rod 35 to rotate, and the rod 35 drives the gear 33 to move horizontally with the rotation of the gear 33, so that the rotation shaft 30 rotates and the motor 29 moves horizontally Therefore, the rotating shaft 30 can move back and forth in the sand mixing box 3 for sand mixing, so that the sand mixing is more uniform and the quality of the sand is improved.
[0028] The above are only preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Anyone familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Equivalent replacements or changes to its inventive concept should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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