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Agricultural planting management device based on unmanned aerial vehicle and working method thereof

A technology for managing equipment and working methods, applied in non-electric variable control, instruments, control/regulation systems, etc., to solve problems such as inability to perform real-time ventilation, inability to achieve internal air pressure balance, and untimely ventilation

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-05-31
蔡璟
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Among them, it has relatively accurate results for environmental detection, but it is difficult to achieve optimal regulation when regulating the environmental detection results.
The existing greenhouses are not ventilated in a timely manner, and cannot be ventilated in real time, and the internal air pressure cannot be balanced between adjacent greenhouses; in the case of closed management, the solar radiation is strong during the day, and the indoor temperature is prone to excessively high In addition, the greenhouse is generally closed and left unattended. If animals break into it, it is difficult to get out of it for a while, and it may cause continuous damage to the crops.

Method used

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  • Agricultural planting management device based on unmanned aerial vehicle and working method thereof
  • Agricultural planting management device based on unmanned aerial vehicle and working method thereof
  • Agricultural planting management device based on unmanned aerial vehicle and working method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0052] Such as figure 1 , 2 , 3, 4, and 5, a drone-based agricultural planting management equipment includes a drone, a shed mechanism, a connection mechanism, and a control mechanism. The control mechanism includes a processor 1 and a driving device 2, and the processor 1 Connected with the driving device 2, the shed body mechanism is divided into several planting areas, and the planting area and the drone establish a one-to-one correspondence relationship. The connecting mechanism includes a first connecting device 3 and a second connecting device 4, and the first connecting device 3 is set on At the bottom of the drone, the second connecting device 4 is arranged at the bottom of the shed body mechanism, the first connecting device 3 and the second connecting device 4 are respectively connected to the driving device 2, and the driving device 2 drives the first connecting device 3 to connect with the second connecting device. The device 4 establishes a connection relationshi...

Embodiment 2

[0063] Such as Figure 6 As shown, a working method of agricultural planting management equipment based on drones, including the following working steps:

[0064] a) The illuminance meter 9 detects the light intensity received by the shed body mechanism and sends the light intensity to the processor 1;

[0065] b) Processor 1 judges whether the light intensity meets the sunshine conditions of the crops;

[0066] c) If yes, the processor 1 outputs a first shrinking signal to the driving device 2, and the driving device 2 drives the retractable light-shielding layer 12 to shrink to the inside of the storage cavity 10;

[0067] d) If not, the processor 1 outputs the first elongation signal to the driving device 2, and the driving device 2 drives the retractable light-shielding layer 12 to extend outward;

[0068] e) The temperature sensor 7 detects the temperature value inside the shed mechanism and sends the temperature value to the processor 1;

[0069] f) The humidity senso...

Embodiment 3

[0089] Such as Figure 9 As shown, the first camera device 6 detects the internal environment of the shed mechanism and sends the first captured image to the processor 1;

[0090] Processor 1 analyzes the growth status of crops in each planting area, and judges whether local irrigation is needed;

[0091] If so, the processor 1 extracts the unmanned aerial vehicle corresponding to the planting area, and the first connecting device 3 and the second connecting device 4 corresponding to the unmanned aerial vehicle, and outputs a disconnection signal to the driving device 2, and the driving device 2 drives the second connecting device 4. A connecting device 3 and a second connecting device 4 are disconnected;

[0092] Processor 1 controls the drone to fly to the planting area;

[0093] The second camera device 15 photographs the environment in the planting area and sends the second photographed image to the processor 1;

[0094] The processor 1 further analyzes the detailed gro...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an agricultural planting management device based on an unmanned aerial vehicle and a working method thereof. The device comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle, a shed body mechanism, a connecting mechanism and a control mechanism. The control mechanism comprises a processor and a driving device, the shed body mechanism is divided into a plurality of planting areas, the planting areas and the unmanned aerial vehicle establish a one-to-one correspondence relation, the connecting mechanism comprises a first connecting device and a second connecting device, the first connecting device is arranged at the bottom of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and the second connecting device is arranged at the bottom of the shed body mechanism, the shed body mechanism comprises a semi-cylindrical frame, a first camera, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and an illuminometer, the illuminometer is configured to detect the intensity of light received by the shed body mechanism, the unmanned aerial vehicle comprises object storage cavities and telescopic wing plates which are respectively arranged at left and right side of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the roots of the telescopic wing plates are arranged in the object storage cavities, the housings of the telescopic wing plates are made of transparent materials, and are internally provided with flexible shading layers, and thetelescopic wing plates fit a sky window.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural planting, in particular to an agricultural planting management device based on an unmanned aerial vehicle and a working method thereof. Background technique [0002] Greenhouses are an important part of modern agriculture and have been adopted by more and more growers. The function of the greenhouse at this stage is to apply the intelligent control system to the greenhouse planting, use various environmental indicators such as temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide, and light intensity, and implement monitoring through data analysis, thereby changing the crop growth environment inside the greenhouse. Among them, the environmental detection has relatively accurate results, but it is difficult to achieve optimal regulation when regulating the environmental detection results. The existing greenhouses are not ventilated in a timely manner, and cannot be ventilated in real time, and the internal air pressur...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G05D27/02
Inventor 蔡璟
Owner 蔡璟