Novel ice skate blade drag reduction technology and implementation method thereof

An implementation method and ice blade technology, applied in ion implantation plating, metal material coating process, coating and other directions, can solve the problems of small surface roughness, reduced frictional resistance, limited drag reduction effect, etc., to reduce heat flow. The effect of distribution coefficient, reducing friction coefficient and improving heat flow distribution coefficient

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-07-05
NORTH CHINA UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] In addition, the current mechanical processing and sharpening technology has made the blade of ice skates have an extremely smooth surface, and its surface roughness Ra<1.6μm. The existing surface modification treatment methods can reduce the surface roughness to a small extent. The actual drag reduction effect is very limited
[0008] Based on the above reasons, there is currently no drag reduction technology that has a significant drag reduction effect and can be engineered to be applied to ice skates to effectively reduce its frictional resistance.

Method used

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  • Novel ice skate blade drag reduction technology and implementation method thereof
  • Novel ice skate blade drag reduction technology and implementation method thereof
  • Novel ice skate blade drag reduction technology and implementation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] S110. Select 65Mn, a commonly used material for ice skates, to make a flat sample of 5mm×40mm×80mm, and perform surface pretreatment on the working surface of the flat sample: grinding—polishing—liquid sandblasting—ultrasonic cleaning—drying, after pretreatment The surface of the treated sample is clean, free of oil, and the surface roughness Ra<1.6μm, and it is ready for use;

[0038]S120, adopt A-1000 Vacuum Arc Ion-Plating Unit type arc ion plating vacuum physical vapor deposition (PVD) equipment, prepare NiCoCrAlYTa metal bonding bottom layer on the metal substrate after surface pretreatment; After cooling out of the furnace, the prepared Surface pretreatment of the metal bonding bottom layer: grinding - polishing - liquid sandblasting - ultrasonic cleaning - drying, the surface roughness of the pretreated sample is Ra<1.6μm, and it is ready for use;

[0039] S130. Use UE204B electron beam physical vapor deposition (EB-PVD) equipment to perform pre-oxidation treatme...

Embodiment 2

[0044] S210. Select 3Cr13, a common material for ice skates, to make a flat sample of 3mm×50mm×200mm, and carry out surface pretreatment on the working surface of the flat sample;

[0045] S220, using A-1000 Vacuum Arc Ion-Plating Unit type PVD equipment to prepare a metal bonding bottom layer on the metal substrate;

[0046] S230, after cooling out of the furnace, performing surface pretreatment on the metal bonding bottom layer;

[0047] S230. Use UE204B EB-PVD equipment to perform pre-oxidation treatment on the metal bonding bottom layer. The pre-oxidation treatment temperature is 1150°C, and the oxygen partial pressure is 1.5×10 -2 Pa, keep warm for 10h;

[0048] S240, then switch to the conventional EB-PVD coating program to prepare the YSZ ceramic thermal barrier surface layer on the metal bonded bottom layer, the main process parameters are: workpiece speed 20r / min, workpiece temperature 1250°C, target steam incident angle 15° , The deposition time is 12 hours, after ...

Embodiment 3

[0055] S310. Select the skates of Australian MAPLE speed skating skates as samples to be coated, and prepare flat samples of the same material of 2 mm × 10 mm × 10 mm to prepare coatings for surface characterization; Surface pretreatment of the working surface of the furnace plate sample;

[0056] S320, using A-1000 Vacuum Arc Ion-Plating Unit type PVD equipment to prepare the metal bonding bottom layer and perform surface pretreatment;

[0057] S330, use UE204B type EB-PVD equipment to pre-oxidize the metal bonding bottom layer, the pre-oxidation temperature is 1100 °C, and the oxygen partial pressure is 5.0×10 -3 Pa, keep warm for 10h;

[0058] S340. Then switch to the conventional EB-PVD coating program to prepare the YSZ ceramic thermal barrier surface layer on the metal bonded bottom layer. The main process parameters are: workpiece speed 5r / min, workpiece temperature 1170°C, target steam incident angle 0° , Deposition time 5h, after cooling out of the furnace, set asid...

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Abstract

The invention provides a novel ice skate blade drag reduction technology and an implementation method thereof, aiming at the dynamic characteristics and technical status of skating sports equipment. According to the novel ice skate blade drag reduction technology and the implementation method, through surface modification treatment on an ice skate blade substrate, the heat conductivity coefficientof an ice skate blade and heat loss caused by friction heat conduction to the ice skate blade substrate are obviously reduced, the heat flow distribution coefficient of the friction heat conduction to the ice surface is increased, and more friction heat is used for melting the ice surface to increase the thickness of a water lubricating film, so that water-based lubrication drag reduction is realized, the friction coefficient of the ice surface is greatly reduced, and the tribological performance of the ice skate blade is improved. The novel ice skate blade drag reduction technology and the implementation method have the outstanding characteristics of novel technical principle, remarkable drag reduction effect, easiness in engineering realization and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of surface engineering and tribology, and relates to a novel ice blade drag reduction technology and a realization method thereof, which can be used on ice blades of skating sports equipment such as skates and skeletons. Background technique [0002] Ice skating is a sport in which athletes use skates to obtain driving force by kicking the ice and overcome frictional resistance to slide quickly on the ice. As the main equipment of skating, the service process of ice skates is a complex process involving the combined effects of friction, wear and pressure. Once the ice skates have poor surface tribological performance, deformation or wear, it will affect the performance of the athletes' competitive level, and even cause damage to the athletes themselves. Improving the anti-friction and wear-resisting properties of ice skates is of great significance for improving the service characteristics of ice skates and...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C23C14/32C23C14/16C23C14/02C23C14/30C23C14/08
CPCC23C14/02C23C14/025C23C14/08C23C14/16C23C14/30C23C14/32
Inventor 豆照良刘峰斌汪家道司丽娜阎红娟陈强华李梦晗
Owner NORTH CHINA UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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