Distributed optical fiber temperature measurement system and method for real-time monitoring of spatial temperature distribution of concrete dams
A technology of distributed optical fiber and concrete dams, which is applied to thermometers, thermometers with physical/chemical changes, heat measurement, etc., can solve the problems of low precision, large monitoring space area, and long monitoring period, and achieve high monitoring accuracy and monitoring The effect of large space area and long monitoring period
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Embodiment 1
[0030] such as Figure 1- Figure 5 As shown, a distributed optical fiber temperature measurement system for real-time monitoring the spatial temperature distribution of a concrete dam includes an optical fiber spiral loop layout structure 1 composed of n loop distributed optical fibers buried in n layers of pouring silo blanks 3 of the concrete dam along the river, where N=n and ≥1, one loop distributed optical fiber 2 is buried in each layer of pouring silo blanks 3, and adjacent loop distributed optical fibers 2 are connected with each other to form the optical fiber spiral loop layout structure 1;
[0031] Loop distributed optical fiber 2 comprises a first high-density monitoring optical fiber segment 2-1 and a second high-density monitoring optical fiber segment 2-3 which are connected by a plurality of U-shaped optical fibers, and the two ends of the first high-density monitoring optical fiber segment 2-1 and the second high-density monitoring optical fiber segment 2-3 are res...
Embodiment 2
[0038] A method for real-time monitoring the spatial temperature distribution of a concrete dam by the distributed optical fiber system includes the following steps:
[0039] 1, in the preparation stage of the embedding construction, finishing the task of arranging, preparing and coiling the double-stranded bundled optical fiber in advance; At the same time, draw the spatial positioning dimension map of the key positioning point of the optical fiber embedding line, and identify the corresponding position of the optical fiber embedding meter mark of the key positioning point;
[0040] Step 2: when the concrete material of the pouring bin blank layer 3 of the first concrete dam body is about to completely cover the embedding area, firstly embedding double-strand binding optical fibers to form the looped distributed optical fibers 2 of the pouring bin blank layer 3 of the first concrete dam body, embedding the optical fibers in the concrete at a position of 25-30cm by using a vibrati...
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