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A kind of artificial breeding method of red nine-thorn bass

A technology for artificial reproduction and scorpion, which is applied in the field of artificial reproduction of red scorpion, can solve the problem of low growth and reproduction of broodstock, low spawning rate, fertilization rate and hatching rate, and cannot realize artificial reproduction of scorpion. Reproduction and other issues, to achieve the effects of artificial reproduction, enhancement of environmental adaptability, and improvement of spawning rate and fertilization rate

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-20
HAINAN CHENHAI AQUATIC CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

As a high-grade edible fish in the existing market, red sea bass is deeply loved by consumers. However, there are few researches on the artificial breeding methods of red sea bass, and effective breeding of red sea bass has not been carried out. Large-scale artificial breeding in factories has a low survival rate, especially in the breeding process, the feeding rate of the broodstock is unstable, the growth and reproductive capacity of the broodstock is low, and the spawning rate, fertilization rate and hatching rate are low, and it is still impossible to achieve effective breeding. The artificial breeding of red nine-thorn perch to meet the market demand for red nine-thorn perch

Method used

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  • A kind of artificial breeding method of red nine-thorn bass
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Embodiment 1-a kind of artificial propagation method of red nine-thorn perch, comprises the steps:

[0039] (1) Parent selection

[0040] Female parent: choose the red sea bass over 6 years old, with a weight of 3.5kg, normal body shape, no disease, and strong vitality as the female parent;

[0041] Male parent: choose the red thorny perch above 6 years old, weighing 3.5kg, normal in size, disease-free, and vigorous, as the male parent;

[0042] (2) Cultivation pond

[0043] The area of ​​the pond where parents are selected to be cultivated is 2 mu, the water depth is 4m, the bottom of the pond is equipped with water inlet and outlet, and LED lighting equipment is installed above the pond; the breeding density is 100 fish / mu, and the ratio of male to female is 1:0.5;

[0044] (3) Breeding management of broodstock

[0045] a. Illumination control: In the first week of breeding, use LED green light and yellow light to irradiate the water surface of the pond alternately...

Embodiment 2

[0057] Embodiment 2-a kind of artificial breeding method of red sea bass, comprises the steps:

[0058] (1) Parent selection

[0059] Female parent: choose the red sea bass over 6 years old, weighing 5.5kg, normal in size, disease-free, and strong in vitality as the female parent;

[0060] Male parent: choose the red sea bass over 6 years old, with a weight of 5.5kg, normal body shape, no disease, and strong vitality as the male parent;

[0061] (2) Cultivation pond

[0062] The area of ​​the pond where the parents are selected to be cultivated is 3 mu, the water depth is 6m, there is a water inlet and outlet at the bottom of the pond, and LED lighting equipment is installed above the pond; the breeding density is 120 fish / mu, and the ratio of male to female is 1:1;

[0063] (3) Breeding management of broodstock

[0064] a. Illumination control: In the first week of breeding, use LED green light and yellow light to irradiate the water surface of the pond alternately, and ea...

Embodiment 3

[0076] Embodiment 3-a kind of artificial propagation method of red nine-thorn perch, comprises the steps:

[0077] (1) Parent selection

[0078] Female parent: choose the red sea bass over 6 years old, with a weight of 4.5kg, normal body shape, no disease, and strong vitality as the female parent;

[0079] Male parent: choose the red sea bass over 6 years old, with a weight of 4.5kg, normal body shape, no disease, and strong vitality as the male parent;

[0080] (2) Cultivation pond

[0081] The area of ​​the pond where the parents are selected to be cultivated is 2.5 mu, the water depth is 5m, there are water inlet and outlet at the bottom of the pond, and LED lighting equipment is installed above the pond; the breeding density is 115 fish / mu, and the ratio of male to female is 1:0.8;

[0082] (3) Breeding management of broodstock

[0083] a. Illumination control: In the first week of breeding, use LED green light and yellow light to irradiate the water surface of the pond...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a method for artificial propagation of red sea bass, comprising steps: (1) parent selection, (2) cultivation pond treatment, (3) broodstock cultivation management, a. In the first week of cultivation, green light and yellow light are used Alternately irradiate the pond water surface; within the second to third weeks of cultivation, alternately irradiate the pond water surface with green light and red light; after more than 3 weeks of cultivation, use green light to irradiate the pond water surface; b. The feed is divided into grouper compound feed, 1-2 servings of fresh small fish and shrimp, 5-8 servings of chilled miscellaneous fish, and artificial soft pellet feed; the first feed was fed in the first week of breeding, and the second feed was fed in the second to third weeks of breeding. Feed the third kind of feed for more than a week; c. The pond water temperature is controlled at 23-27°C, and the dissolved oxygen in water is >5mg / L; (4) intensive cultivation before breeding, (5) artificial breeding, (6) collection and incubation of fertilized eggs The artificial breeding method of the red sea bass of the present invention not only promotes the feeding rate of the parent fish, but also enhances the reproductive ability of the parent fish, improves the spawning rate and the fertilization rate of the parent fish, and effectively realizes large-scale artificial breeding of the red sea bass.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an artificial propagation method of red sea bass. Background technique [0002] Cephalopholis sonnerati (Cephalopholis sonnerati), commonly known as reticulated carp, cross fish, grouper, red rudder, red melon seed spot, is a fish belonging to the genus Cephalopholis sonnerati of the ray-finned fishes Perciformes suborder Percisidae . The body is red, with dark brown reticulation on the head and front of the back, without spots and stripes. There are no canines in the middle of the lower jaw, and the anal fin has 3 spines and 9 rays. Caudal fin rounded, without stripes. Often inhabits shallow seas with rocky bottoms, feeds on invertebrates and fish, and is tropical coral reef and coastal fish. As a high-grade edible fish in the existing market, red sea bass is deeply loved by consumers. However, there are few researches on the artificial breeding methods of red sea bass, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K61/10A01K61/17A23K10/18A23K10/22A23K10/30A23K20/105A23K20/158A23K20/163A23K20/174A23K20/20A23K20/22A23K50/80
CPCA23K10/18A23K10/22A23K10/30A23K20/105A23K20/158A23K20/163A23K20/174A23K20/22A23K20/30A23K50/80A01K61/10A01K61/17Y02P60/87Y02A40/81
Inventor 黄春仁蔡有森蔡春有蔡镇辉蔡四川蔡建顺蔡惠明蔡金泉
Owner HAINAN CHENHAI AQUATIC CO LTD
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