Frequency diverse array based mutual coupling array DOA estimation method
A technology of frequency control array and DOA, which is applied in the field of mutual coupling array DOA estimation based on frequency control array, can solve the problems of failure of MUSIC algorithm and ESPRIT algorithm, and achieve excellent performance, high angle measurement accuracy, and good estimation performance
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[0059] The invention belongs to the field of array signal processing. According to the characteristics of the angle-distance correlation of the frequency-controlled array array, the output signal of the uniform line array under the consideration of mutual coupling is analyzed and reconstructed, and the sparsely reconstructed parameter estimation framework is applied. In terms of mutual coupling DOA (Direction of Arrival, direction of arrival) estimation, the DOA estimation of the far-field narrowband signal is completed.
[0060] First, based on a uniform linear array to generate a frequency control array signal with a uniform frequency difference, then a selection matrix is constructed to truncate the received data by using the symmetric Toeplitz structure of the mutual coupling matrix (Mutual Coupling Matrix, MCM), so that the remaining data has a cyclic mutual Coupling coefficient. Then, new steering vectors for the truncated data are obtained by including the unknown mut...
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