Dormancy breaking method for nitraria tangutorum

A seed and solution technology, applied in the direction of seed and rhizome treatment, application, cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of difficult to measure the correct results of seeds, hinder the diffusion of germination inhibitors, and the low rate of breaking seed dormancy, so as to improve the field seedling growth rate, increasing the basic seedlings in the field, and uniform emergence of seedlings

A seed and solution technology, applied in the direction of seed and rhizome treatment, application, cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of difficult to measure the correct results of seeds, hinder the diffusion of germination inhibitors, and the low rate of breaking seed dormancy, so as to improve the field seedling growth rate, increasing the basic seedlings in the field, and uniform emergence of seedlings

CN110226439AActive Publication Date: 2019-09-13HEXI UNIV +1

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  • Dormancy breaking method for nitraria tangutorum

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Effect test

Embodiment approach

[0073] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the selection of the seeds includes three steps of wind selection, screening and water selection.

[0074] The inventor found through research that after Nitraria tangutica seeds are subjected to three steps of air selection, screening and water selection, the seed clarity, consistency and robustness can be effectively improved.

[0075] In a further preferred embodiment, the screening is carried out with a 3mm sieve to remove impurities in the seeds.

[0076] In a further preferred embodiment, the water is selected as stirring the screened seeds with water, and soaking the seeds for a period of time to remove floating empty seeds and insect-eaten seeds.

[0077] Preferably, the stirring time is 6-12 minutes, preferably 10 minutes, and the soaking time is 3-6 hours, preferably 4-5 hours.

[0078] In the present invention, through the above-mentioned selection, the seeds that are plump, neat, strong and with ...

Embodiment 1

[0136] In the present embodiment, the dormancy of Nitraria tangutica seeds is broken according to the following steps:

[0137] (1) Collecting the fruits of Nitraria tangutica: From mid-to-late August to early September, in the distribution area of ​​wild Nitraria tangutica in the Hexi Corridor of Gansu Province—Pingshan Lake sandy land in Ganzhou District, Zhangye City (N 39°06′ E 100 ° 39'), select the mother plant with strong tree vigor, dense fruit, and no pests and diseases as the seed collection plant, and collect uniform, plump, and pest-free fruits through the picking method;

[0138] (2) Ferment the collected fruits and take seeds: remove the branches, leaves and sundries from the collected fruits, put them in the washbasin, add water according to the mass ratio of water to fruits at 10:100, and ferment at room temperature for 3 days. Put the stuff into a nylon net, rub it repeatedly, rinse the pulp with running water, pour the residue in the nylon net into the basin,...

Embodiment 2

[0146] The method used in this embodiment is the same as that of Example 1, the difference is only that step (4) is: the seeds of the selected treatment are soaked in 2mol.L -1 in NaOH solution for 50min.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a dormancy breaking method for nitraria tangutorum. The method comprises following steps: collecting fruits of the nitraria tangutorum; taking seeds from the collected fruits;selecting the seeds; treating the seeds; cleaning the treated seeds; performing low-temperature deposition treatment on the cleaned seeds. The method is simple and convenient to operate, and has gooddormancy breaking effect, high one-time germination rate, high field emergence speed and wide applicable range.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of desert plant seed processing and cultivation, and in particular relates to a dormancy breaking method for Nitraria tanguticae. Background technique [0002] Nitraria tanggutorum (Nitraria tanggutorum) is a xerophytic and super-xerophytic shrub belonging to the family Zygophyllaceae. It is mainly distributed in the arid deserts, alpine regions and northern coastal saline regions in China. It not only has good drought resistance, cold resistance and salt-alkali tolerance, but also has more outstanding performance in soil fixation and sand improvement. songaricum) host. [0003] Nitraria tangutica is a common wild halophyte in Northwest my country. It has high economic, ecological and medicinal value, and has a well-developed root system. In an extremely dry environment, the growth can be temporarily stopped through suspended animation, dormancy, etc., and its life characteristics will resume when it encounters rain...

Claims

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Application Information

Patent Timeline
13 Sep 2019
Publication
CN110226439A
IPC
A01G17/00; A01C1/00
CPC
A01G17/005; A01C1/00
Inventors
王进; 冯起