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Preparation method and application of (2r,3s,4s)-4-amino-2-tetradecylpyrrolidin-3-ol

A tetradecylpyrrolidine and pyrrolidine technology, which can be used in organic chemistry, antitumor drugs, drug combinations, etc., can solve the problems of long reaction time, complicated operation, low reproducibility, etc., and achieve high reproducibility, Simple operation and mild reaction conditions

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-28
INST OF PHARMACY SHANDONG PROV ACAD OF MEDICAL SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] 2) The reaction of intermediate 2 to synthesize the target compound P1 is reported in the literature as an independent 4-step reaction, of which 3 steps need to be separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography, which is complicated to operate
In addition, p-methoxybenzyl (PMB) is difficult to remove, the hydrogen reduction time needs more than 4 days, the reaction time is long, the yield is 44%, and the reproducibility is low. When repeating the experiment, the overall yield of the 4 steps is 10%

Method used

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  • Preparation method and application of (2r,3s,4s)-4-amino-2-tetradecylpyrrolidin-3-ol

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] The synthesis of embodiment 1 intermediate compound 2

[0043] Compound 1 (1.08g, 2.4mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (9.6mL), pyridine (396μL, 4.8mmol) was added, and trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride (605μL, 3.6 mmol), reacted for 20 min, and detected the disappearance of the starting point by TLC (ethyl acetate-petroleum ether=1:2). The reaction solution was diluted with dichloromethane, washed successively with 1M hydrochloric acid at 0°C, saturated sodium bicarbonate at 0°C, ice water, and saturated brine at 0°C, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and the obtained crude product was directly Dissolved in benzylamine (7.2mL), reacted at 35°C for 1h under nitrogen protection, and the reaction solution was separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate-dichloromethane-petroleum ether=3:3:4) to obtain the compound 2 (0.787 g, 61%). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ,600MHz)δ(ppm):7.94(...

Embodiment 2

[0044] The synthesis of embodiment 2 intermediate compound 2

[0045] Compound 1 (0.36g, 0.8mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (5.0mL), pyridine (132μL, 1.6mmol) was added, and trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride (202μL, 1.2mmol), reacted for 20min, and detected the disappearance of raw material spots by TLC (ethyl acetate-petroleum ether=1:2). The reaction solution was diluted with dichloromethane, washed successively with 1M hydrochloric acid at 0°C, saturated sodium bicarbonate at 0°C, ice water, and saturated brine at 0°C, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure to obtain the crude product It was directly dissolved in benzylamine (3.0 mL), reacted at 35°C for 1 h under the protection of nitrogen, and the reaction solution was separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate-dichloromethane-petroleum ether=3:3:4) to obtain Compound 2 (0.335 g, 78%).

Embodiment 3

[0046] The synthesis of embodiment 3 intermediate compound 2

[0047] Compound 1 (1.44g, 3.2mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (20.0ml), pyridine (528μL, 6.4mmol) was added, and trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride (808μL, 4.8 mmol), reacted for 20 min, and detected the disappearance of the starting material point by TLC (ethyl acetate-petroleum ether=1:2). The reaction solution was diluted with dichloromethane, washed successively with 1 M hydrochloric acid at 0°C, saturated sodium bicarbonate at 0°C, ice water, and saturated brine at 0°C, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure to obtain the crude product It was directly dissolved in benzylamine (12.0 mL), reacted at 35°C for 1 h under the protection of nitrogen, and the reaction solution was separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate-dichloromethane-petroleum ether=3:3:4) to obtain Compound 2 (1.308 g, 76%).

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of medicinal chemistry, in particular to a preparation method and application of (2R,3S,4S)-4-amino-2-tetradecylpyrrolidine-3-ol. The method comprises the following steps: (3R,4R,5R)-5-allyl-4-((4-methoxybenzyl)oxy)-1-((4-nitrophenyl)sulfonyl) Pyrrolidin-3-alcohol, after reaction with trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride, is treated with amine to give (3S,4S,5R)-5-allyl-N-benzyl-4-((4-methoxybenzyl base) oxy)-1-((2-nitrophenyl)sulfonyl)pyrrolidin-3-amine (compound 2), compound 2 and 1-tridecene after olefin metathesis reaction, remove the o-nitro group Benzenesulfonyl group, hydrogen double bond reduction, removal of benzyl group, and then removal of p-methoxybenzyl group, to obtain compound P1. Application of (2R,3S,4S)-4-amino-2-tetradecylpyrrolidin-3-alcohol in the preparation of anticancer drugs for prevention and / or treatment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of medicinal chemistry, in particular to a preparation method and application of (2R,3S,4S)-4-amino-2-tetradecylpyrrolidin-3-ol. Background technique [0002] A (2R, 3S, 4S )-4-amino-2-tetradecylpyrrolidin-3-alcohol (P1) preparation method, its specific method is: [0003] [0004] The compounds represented by the above structural formulas are hereinafter referred to as compound 1, compound 2 (or intermediate 2), compound 3 (or intermediate 3), compound 4 (or intermediate 4), and compound P1. [0005] The method uses 2,3,4-trisubstituted allyl tetrahydropyrrolidine compounds (3R,4R,5R)-5-allyl-4-((4-methoxybenzyl)oxy)- 1-((4-nitrophenyl)sulfonyl)pyrrolidin-3-ol (compound 1) was used as raw material, and intermediate 2 was first synthesized by hydroxyl trifluoromethanesulfonation and bimolecular nucleophilic substitution reaction, intermediate 2 Then carry out olefin metathesis reaction with 1-tridecene, and fina...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D207/14A61K31/40A61P35/00
CPCA61P35/00C07D207/14
Inventor 刘波姚庆强杨皓然矢倉隆之李莹喻琨陈海蛟
Owner INST OF PHARMACY SHANDONG PROV ACAD OF MEDICAL SCI