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Improved Faster R-CNN Based Ship Detection Method for Port SAR Images

A ship detection and image technology, applied in instrumentation, scene recognition, calculation, etc., can solve the contradiction between detection rate and false alarm rate, achieve the effect of reducing false alarm rate and improving detection rate

Active Publication Date: 2021-07-20
UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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Problems solved by technology

These reasons lead to the contradiction between the detection rate and the false alarm rate of the ship detection system based on the deep learning method

Method used

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  • Improved Faster R-CNN Based Ship Detection Method for Port SAR Images
  • Improved Faster R-CNN Based Ship Detection Method for Port SAR Images
  • Improved Faster R-CNN Based Ship Detection Method for Port SAR Images

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Embodiment Construction

[0030] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Such as figure 1 As shown, a kind of improved Faster R-CNN-based port SAR image offshore vessel detection method of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0032] S1. Select the near-shore scene SAR image as the SAR image sample set, and use the selected SAR image sample set to construct a convolutional neural network;

[0033] Most of the data used in this example come from Sentinel-1 provided free of charge on the Internet by the European Space Agency (ESA). A small portion came from TerraSAR-X in Visakhapatnam, India, and the rest from RadarSat-2 in Yantai, China. The SAR images of near-shore scenes are selected as the sample set. Among them, the training set is 812, the verification set is 116, and the test set is 232. There are several resolutions and polarization modes, and the diversity of resolution and polari...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an improved Faster R-CNN-based port SAR image offshore ship detection method, comprising the following steps: S1, selecting a SAR image sample set, and constructing a convolutional neural network; S2, inputting a target SAR image Convolutional neural network extracts feature maps; S3, generating candidate area suggestions; S4, target area pooling; S5, performing binary classification: calculate the target type according to the target area feature map obtained in S4, distinguish whether the target is a ship or a background, and form a classification Score; S6, border regression: according to the target area feature map obtained in S4, perform bounding box regression to refine the bounding box, and finally obtain the precise position of the detection frame; S7, eliminate false alarms, and obtain the final area where the target of interest exists. The present invention introduces a deep learning method for synthetic aperture radar target detection, changes the single method of selecting the final detection frame based on the threshold, combines the feature-based method with the pixel-based method, improves the detection rate, and reduces false alarms Rate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of radar target detection, in particular to an improved Faster R-CNN-based port SAR image offshore ship detection method. Background technique [0002] Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) is a high-resolution microwave imaging radar with all-weather and all-weather working capabilities. It is widely used in marine and hydrological observation, environmental and disaster monitoring, and land and sea tracking and rescue. and civilian areas. The port is an important facility in the military and civilian fields, and port ship detection has important strategic significance for port surveillance and maritime traffic. It is a challenging task in the radar field to detect and identify interested ship targets using SAR images in a port environment. [0003] The key problem of port ship target detection is that the port belongs to the mixed sea and land environment. For ships far away from the port, local threshold segmentation c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/00G06K9/32G06K9/62
CPCG06V20/13G06V10/25G06V2201/07G06F18/241
Inventor 裴季方王茹斐李明辉张倩张永超黄钰林张寅杨建宇
Owner UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA