A device for cultivating edible fungi that facilitates heterothallic conjugation of edible fungus spores

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation and processing, and discloses an edible fungus cultivation device that facilitates the heterothallic conjugation of edible fungus spores. The body cavity, the inside of the frame body is fixedly connected with a culture chamber, the bottom of the frame body is fixedly connected with supporting feet, the inside of the pipeline cavity is fixedly connected with a pipeline, the inside of the pipeline is fixedly connected with a spray channel, and the inside of the spray channel is provided with a spray port. The edible fungus cultivating device that facilitates the heterothallic conjugation of edible fungus spores uses a motor to drive the rotation of the cultivating rod, so that the spores are separated from the edible fungi. Break up the distribution of spores and randomly distribute them to each culture layer. Due to the randomness of the distribution, it is difficult to have a large number of same-sex spores to gather, which effectively achieves the purpose of facilitating heterothallic conjugation of spores.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation and processing, in particular to an edible fungus cultivation device that facilitates heterothallic conjugation of edible fungus spores. Background technique [0002] Edible fungi are collectively referred to as mushrooms, which refer to large fungi with huge fruiting bodies that can be used by humans. Edible fungi are rich in nutritional value and have extremely high medicinal value. They also have excellent effects in treating cardiovascular diseases and anti-cancer, so The cultivation of edible fungi has become the focus of everyone's attention. Efficient and large-scale solutions to the breeding of edible fungi are of great help to the development of edible fungi. [0003] Spores are the main form of reproduction of edible fungi. Spores will germinate to form hyphae under suitable conditions. Most of the hyphae develop into monokaryotic hyphae in the later stage, and monokary...

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] Spores are the main form of reproduction of edible fungi. Spores will germinate to form hyphae under suitable conditions. Most of the hyphae develop into monokaryotic hyphae in the later stage, and monokaryotic hyphae cannot form normal fruiting bodies. The hyphae can grow into edible fungi only through conjugation. Except for a few edible fungi that can be combined with the same clan, the monokaryotic hyphae of most edible fungi need the monokaryotic hyphae produced by spores of different sexes for quality matching. The current edible fungi Most of the cultivation rooms are closed and airtight. The spores propagated by edible fungi cannot be effectively diffused, and a large number of same-sex spores gather together to prevent heterothallic conjugation. This is not good for the cultivation of large quantities of edible fungi.

[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned problem that heterothallic conjugation cannot be realized, the inventor has proposed a kind of edible fungus cultivation device that is beneficial to the heterothallic conjugation of edible fungus spores, which has the purpose of realizing heterothallic conjugation of edible fungus spores. The circulating fan can effectively ensure that the spores of the edible fungi can be randomly diffused to all corners of the cultivation room during the reproduction process, effectively ensuring the conjugation of heterosexual spores, and solving the problem of difficult cultivation of edible fungus strains

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