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A kind of stress resistance-related protein and its coding gene and application

A technology related to protein and stress resistance, applied in the fields of application, genetic engineering, plant gene improvement, etc., can solve problems such as difficulties in genetic experiments, achieve enhanced drought resistance and salt-alkaline tolerance, and improve plant drought resistance and salt tolerance sexual effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-15
LANZHOU UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] Alfalfa currently only has a draft genome, and it is difficult to carry out genetic experiments

Method used

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  • A kind of stress resistance-related protein and its coding gene and application
  • A kind of stress resistance-related protein and its coding gene and application
  • A kind of stress resistance-related protein and its coding gene and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0073] Example 1: Cloning and sequencing of the MsNTF2 gene

[0074] Include the following steps:

[0075] The experimental material used in this example is the alfalfa No. 1 alfalfa. Select 10 healthy and plump seeds, use the double-layer filter paper germination method, germinate at 25°C for 5 days until the cotyledons unfold, transfer them to 1 / 2MS hydroponic nutrient solution, and change the nutrient solution every two days. After 7 days, sodium chloride was added to the 1 / 2MS nutrient solution until the final concentration of sodium chloride was 150mmol / L, and treated for 24 hours. The ground and underground samples were quickly sampled respectively, quickly frozen in liquid nitrogen, and stored at -80°C for later use.

[0076] The RNA of the samples was extracted by the Trizol method, and the RNA was reverse-transcribed into cDNA using a cDNA synthesis reverse transcription kit. The total volume of the PCR amplification system is 50 μl, including 5×Phusion HF Buffer 10...

Embodiment 2

[0080] Example 2: Real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR analysis of the expression characteristics of MsNTF2

[0081] Including the following steps:

[0082] Alfalfa seed germination and hydroponic method are the same as embodiment 1. The alfalfa seedlings of 12 days old are processed as follows:

[0083] Drought treatment: Add mannitol to 1 / 2MS hydroponic nutrient solution to a final concentration of 500mmol / L, and treat for 0, 1, 3, 6, 12 and 24 hours respectively. The ground and underground samples were taken separately, quick-frozen in liquid nitrogen, and stored at -80°C for later use.

[0084] Salt treatment: Add sodium chloride to the 1 / 2MS hydroponic nutrient solution to a final concentration of 150mmol / L, and treat for 0, 1, 3, 6, 12 and 24 hours respectively. The ground and underground samples were taken separately, quick-frozen in liquid nitrogen, and stored at -80°C for later use.

[0085] ABA (phytohormone abscisic acid) treatment: ABA was added to 1 / 2MS hydro...

Embodiment 3

[0089] Example 3: MsNTF2 subcellular localization analysis

[0090] Including the following steps:

[0091] 1. Material preparation

[0092] Take an appropriate amount of Nicotiana benthamiana seeds, put them in a centrifuge tube and soak them in distilled water for 2 hours, sow them in the soil with a pipette, and the plants can be used as transformation recipients after 6 to 7 weeks.

[0093] 2. Construction of subcellular vectors

[0094] Primers MsNTF2-GFP-F and MsNTF2-GFP-R were designed according to the sequence of the MsNTF2 gene, and the 5' ends of the primers were introduced into XhoI and Sal I restriction sites respectively:

[0095] (SEQ ID NO.10) MsNTF2-GFP-F (5'-3'): gcctcgagatggatgctggaaaagagactag

[0096] (SEQ ID NO.11) MsNTF2-GFP-R(5'-3'): gcgtcgactcaaacagttggatccttccc

[0097] Using the alfalfa cDNA in Example 1 as a template, PCR amplification was performed using MsNTF2-GFP-F and MsNTF2-GFP-R. The total volume of the PCR amplification system is 50 μl, in...

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Abstract

The invention mainly relates to the field of biotechnology. The invention provides a stress-resistance related protein and a coding gene thereof, an improved stress resistance related protein and a coding gene thereof, and an application of the stress resistance related protein and the coding gene thereof in cultivating plant stress resistance species. Proteins, expressed under induction of salt,mannitol and ABA, of an MsNTF2 gene and a recombinant MsNTF2 gene are located on cell nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum and cell membranes, and the drought resistance and salt tolerance of plants can beimproved; a DNA sequence of the recombinant stress resistance related protein and the encoded protein thereof have the stress resistance (especially drought resistance and salt-alkali resistance) enhanced as compared with an original protein and a coding gene sequence thereof, a theoretical basis is provided for artificial control of the expression of the stress resistance related genes, and the cultivation of plant varieties with stronger stress resistance or transformation of stress resistance of other plants is facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention mainly relates to the field of biotechnology, in particular to a stress-resistance-related protein, its coding gene and its application. Background technique [0002] Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.), also known as alfalfa, clover, etc., is a perennial herbaceous plant of the leguminous family Alfalfa. It is native to Asia Minor, Iran, and Transcaucasus. It is a cultivated plant in China. Now it is cultivated in various countries in the world. Excellent feed plant, can be used as green manure, and can also be used as medicine. Alfalfa is the most widely cultivated forage legume in the world. Alfalfa is rich in high-quality dietary fiber, edible protein, multivitamins (including vitamin B, vitamin C, vitamin E, etc.), a variety of beneficial minerals, and biologically active ingredients such as saponins, flavonoids, carotenoids, and phenolic acids. Alfalfa has wide adaptability and likes warm and semi-humid climate conditions. Alfalfa should...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/29C07K14/415C12N15/11C12N15/82A01H5/00A01H6/20A01H6/82
CPCC07K14/415C12N15/8271C12N15/8273
Inventor 刘志鹏罗栋刘洁闫龙凤洪军刘芳吴昱果王彦荣
Owner LANZHOU UNIVERSITY