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Saline-alkali soil conditioner and preparation method thereof

A technology of saline-alkali soil and conditioner, applied in soil conditioning materials, chemical instruments and methods, and other chemical processes, etc., to achieve the effects of saving labor, time and cost, increasing yield, and quickly turning green seedlings

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-03-03
路振国
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Contents of the invention

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Examples

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Prepare 100 kg of saline-alkali soil conditioner

[0039] Raw materials and dosage: 26 kg of glacial acetic acid, 2 kg of citric acid, 2 kg of oxalic acid, and 70 kg of tap water.

[0040] Preparation method: comprising the following steps:

[0041] Step 1, material preparation: choose glacial acetic acid, citric acid, oxalic acid and tap water, and set aside;

[0042] Step 2. Weighing, stirring and mixing, and packaging: First, weigh 70 kg of tap water, 2 kg of citric acid, and 2 kg of oxalic acid according to the weight ratio of the spare tap water, citric acid, and oxalic acid in step 1, then place them in the reactor, start stirring and start Raise the temperature to 50°C and keep it for 1 hour, then weigh 26 kg of glacial acetic acid used in step 1 according to the weight ratio and place it in the reaction kettle, stir and raise the temperature to 50°C and keep it for 1 hour, then cool down to 30°C, and measure and pack after passing the sampling inspection , bot...

Embodiment 2

[0044] Prepare 100 kg of saline-alkali soil conditioner

[0045] Raw materials and dosage: 20 kg of glacial acetic acid, 3 kg of citric acid, 3 kg of oxalic acid, and 74 kg of tap water.

[0046] Preparation method: comprising the following steps:

[0047] Step 1, material preparation: choose glacial acetic acid, citric acid, oxalic acid and tap water, and set aside;

[0048] Step 2. Weighing, stirring and mixing, and packaging: First, weigh 74 kg of tap water, 3 kg of citric acid, and 3 kg of oxalic acid according to the weight ratio of the spare tap water, citric acid, and oxalic acid in step 1, then place them in the reactor, start stirring and start Raise the temperature to 60°C and keep it for 0.5 hours, then weigh 20 kg of the spare glacial acetic acid according to the weight ratio in step 1 and place it in the reaction kettle, stir and raise the temperature to 60°C and keep it for 0.5 hours, then cool down to 30°C, and measure and pack after passing the sampling inspec...

Embodiment 3

[0050] Prepare 100 kg of saline-alkali soil conditioner

[0051] Raw materials and dosage: 30 kg of glacial acetic acid, 0.5 kg of citric acid, 0.5 kg of oxalic acid, and 69 kg of tap water.

[0052] Preparation method: comprising the following steps:

[0053] Step 1, material preparation: choose glacial acetic acid, citric acid, oxalic acid and tap water, and set aside;

[0054] Step 2. Weighing, stirring and mixing, and packaging: First, weigh 69 kg of tap water, 0.5 kg of citric acid and 0.5 kg of oxalic acid according to the weight ratio of the spare tap water, citric acid and oxalic acid in step 1, then place them in the reactor, start stirring and start Raise the temperature to 40°C and keep it for 1 hour, then weigh 30 kg of the spare glacial acetic acid according to the weight ratio in step 1 and place it in the reaction kettle, stir and raise the temperature to 50°C and keep it for 0.5 hours, then cool down to 30°C, and measure and pack after passing the sampling ins...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a saline-alkali soil conditioner and a preparation method thereof. The saline-alkali soil conditioner is constituted by glacial acetic acid, citric acid, oxalic acid and tap water. The preparation method comprises the following steps: weighing the tap water, citric acid and oxalic acid according to weight ratio and placing in a reaction kettle; starting stirring, warming up to 40 DEG C to 60 DEG C for 0.5 hour to 1 hour; weighing the glacial acetic acid according to weight ratio and placing in the reaction kettle; stirring, warming up to 50 DEG C to 60 DEG C for 0.5 hour to 1 hour; cooling down to 25 DEG C to 40 DEG C; carrying out measurement packaging after the samplings pass the inspection to obtain the finished product of saline-alkali soil conditioner. The saline-alkali soil conditioner in the invention is simple in manufacturing process, low in raw materials and production cost, and can realize the improvement of soil physicochemical property, inhibit theascending of saline matter and neutralizing the alkalinity of the soil.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to soil improvement, in particular to a saline-alkali soil improver, and also relates to a preparation method of the saline-alkali soil improver. Background technique [0002] my country is a large agricultural country, but not a strong one. The total area of ​​saline-alkali land in the country is 100 million hectares, of which 37 million hectares are saline soil, 45 million hectares are residual saline soil, and 45 million hectares are potential salinization soil. 18 million hectares, when the salt content of the soil surface exceeds 0.6%, most plants can no longer grow. When the soluble salt content in the soil exceeds 1.0%, only some plants specially adapted to the saline soil can grow. This leads to a large area of ​​saline-alkali soil that cannot meet the growth needs of plants, seriously affects the ecological balance, and is extremely harmful. Therefore, the improvement and utilization of saline-alkali soil, the protection...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C09K17/14C09K109/00C09K101/00
Inventor 路振国
Owner 路振国
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