Preparation method of titanium alloy with superelasticity and shape memory effect
A memory effect and superelasticity technology, applied in the field of titanium processing, can solve the problems of uneven composition of ingots, affect stability, uneven mixing, etc., achieve good superelasticity and shape memory effect, enhance activity, and accelerate melting speed. Effect
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[0016] The invention discloses a method for preparing a titanium alloy with superelasticity and shape memory effect, which comprises the following steps:
[0017] First, using Ti powder and Ta powder as raw materials, the meshes of Ti powder and Ta powder are both greater than 200 meshes. The powder metallurgy method is used for powder mixing, isostatic pressing and sintering in order to prepare Ti-Ta master alloy; Ti-Ta master alloy is a bar material with an external dimension of (Φ40mm)×(250~280mm). Among them, when powder metallurgy is used for powder mixing, manual powder mixing and mechanical powder mixing are carried out sequentially, and the powder is manually mixed 3 to 6 times to eliminate the hardening and lumps in the powder. The mechanical powder mixing is 2~4h, and the V-type powder mixer is used, which is beneficial to realize the uniform mixing of the powder with a larger density difference. During vacuum sintering, the sintering temperature is 1100℃~1300℃, and th...
Embodiment 1
[0028] The preparation method of Ti-20Zr-10Ta (at%) alloy ingot: The raw materials are grade 0 or grade 1 sponge titanium, sponge zirconium, titanium powder, and tantalum powder. The particle size of sponge titanium and sponge zirconium is 3~12.7mm, and both titanium powder and tantalum powder are larger than 200 mesh. The alloy ratio is converted to a weight percentage of Ti-26Zr-26Ta (wt%) alloy. The Ti-Ta master alloy is prefabricated by powder metallurgy. The element ratio is Ti-75Ta (wt%), the unit weight is 4.4Kg, and the measured size is :Φ40mm×280mm. When the consumable electrode is fast pressed, 5.0Kg sponge titanium and 3.3Kg sponge zirconium are mixed, and then poured into the pressing mold twice, adding Ti-75Ta master alloy in the middle. The unit weight of the electrode is 12.7Kg, the external dimension is □100×300mm, that is, a square blank with a side length of 100mm and a length of 300mm. A total of 40 electrode blocks are pressed, and according to the actual ...
Embodiment 2
[0032] The preparation method of 46.5Ti-46.5Zr-7Ta(at%) alloy ingot: The raw materials are grade 0 or grade 1 sponge titanium, sponge zirconium, titanium powder, and tantalum powder. The particle size of sponge titanium and sponge zirconium is 3~12.7mm, and both titanium powder and tantalum powder are larger than 200 mesh. The alloy ratio is converted into a weight percentage of Ti-55Zr-16Ta (wt%) alloy, and the Ti-Ta master alloy is prefabricated by powder metallurgy. The element ratio is Ti-55Ta (wt%), the unit weight is 3.7Kg, and the measured size is Φ40mm×260mm. When the consumable electrode is fast pressed, 2.0Kg sponge titanium and 7.0Kg sponge zirconium are mixed, and then poured into the pressing mold twice, adding Ti-55Ta master alloy in the middle. The unit weight of the electrode is 12.7Kg, the external dimension is □100×300mm, that is, a square blank with a side length of 100mm and a length of 300mm. . A total of 40 electrode blocks are pressed, and according to...
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Abstract
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