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White light aggregation-induced light-emitting polymer nanoparticles and its preparation method and application

A nanoparticle and polymer technology, which is applied to white light aggregation-induced luminescent polymer nanoparticles and their preparation and application fields, can solve the problems of decreased luminous efficiency, unstable white light, uncontrollable interaction of fluorescent molecules, etc., and achieve efficient preparation. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-08
ZHEJIANG SCI-TECH UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, in a luminescent system where a variety of fluorescent molecules are mixed, uncontrollable interactions between fluorescent molecules are prone to occur, causing problems such as white light instability and luminous efficiency decline, and the development of white light materials with a single luminescent component is an effective way to overcome the above problems. One of the ways 【Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 2015, 54, 7181-7184.】

Method used

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  • White light aggregation-induced light-emitting polymer nanoparticles and its preparation method and application
  • White light aggregation-induced light-emitting polymer nanoparticles and its preparation method and application
  • White light aggregation-induced light-emitting polymer nanoparticles and its preparation method and application

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Embodiment 1

[0042] Weigh 0.05 g of sodium lauryl sulfate and dissolve it in 12.5 g of water to obtain an aqueous emulsifier solution. Then weigh the AIE molecules shown in 0.002g formula (I), 0.8g methyl methacrylate, 0.2g octadecyl methacrylate and 0.06g n-hexadecane, and obtain an oil phase solution after mutual dissolution. Add the oil phase solution to the emulsifier aqueous solution, pre-emulsify at a magnetic stirring speed of 700rpm for 15min to obtain a coarse emulsion, then place the container containing the coarse emulsion in an ice-water bath, and ultrasonically treat it at a power of 400W for 9min to prepare Obtain a stable monomer miniemulsion; then add 0.05 g of water-soluble initiator potassium persulfate to the monomer miniemulsion, pass nitrogen to remove oxygen, adjust the reaction temperature to 70 ° C, and react for 5 h under the protection of nitrogen to obtain AIE polymer nanoparticles.

[0043] The prepared AIE polymer nanoparticle emulsion has high colloidal stabi...

Embodiment 2

[0047] Weigh 0.05 g of sodium lauryl sulfate and dissolve it in 12.5 g of water to obtain an aqueous emulsifier solution. Then weigh the AIE molecule shown in 0.002g formula (I), 0.85g methyl methacrylate, 0.15g octadecyl methacrylate and 0.06g n-hexadecane, and obtain an oil phase solution after mutual dissolution. Add the oil phase solution to the emulsifier aqueous solution, pre-emulsify at a magnetic stirring speed of 700rpm for 15min to obtain a coarse emulsion, then place the container containing the coarse emulsion in an ice-water bath, and ultrasonically treat it at a power of 400W for 9min to prepare Obtain a stable monomer miniemulsion; then add 0.05 g of water-soluble initiator potassium persulfate to the monomer miniemulsion, pass nitrogen to remove oxygen, adjust the reaction temperature to 70 ° C, and react for 5 h under the protection of nitrogen to obtain AIE polymer nanoparticles.

[0048] The prepared AIE polymer nanoparticle emulsion has high colloidal stab...

Embodiment 3

[0054] Weigh 0.25g emulsifier MOA-9 and dissolve it in 12.5g water to obtain emulsifier aqueous solution. Then weigh 0.01g of the AIE molecule shown in the formula (I), 1.4g of methyl methacrylate, 0.6g of isobornyl methacrylate and 0.18g of n-hexadecane, and obtain an oil phase solution after mutual dissolution. Add the oil phase solution to the emulsifier aqueous solution, pre-emulsify at a magnetic stirring speed of 900rpm for 10 minutes to obtain a coarse emulsion, then place the container containing the coarse emulsion in an ice-water bath, and ultrasonically treat it at a power of 300W for 18 minutes to prepare Obtain a stable monomer miniemulsion; then add 0.02 g of water-soluble initiator potassium persulfate to the monomer miniemulsion, pass nitrogen to remove oxygen, adjust the reaction temperature to 70 ° C, and react under nitrogen protection for 8 hours to prepare AIE polymer nanoparticles.

[0055] The prepared AIE polymer nanoparticle emulsion has high colloida...

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Abstract

The invention discloses white light aggregation-induced light-emitting polymer nanoparticles and its preparation method and application. The white light AIE polymer nanoparticles are composed of AIE molecules represented by formula (I) and a polymer matrix, and each white light AIE polymerization In the object nanoparticles, AIE molecules are randomly distributed in the polymer matrix; the AIE polymer nanoparticles emit white fluorescence; the white light AIE polymer nanoparticles are prepared by the following method: the AIE shown in formula (I) Molecules are pre-dissolved in vinyl monomers, pre-emulsified and ultrasonically emulsified to obtain monomer miniemulsions, and white light AIE polymer nanoparticles are prepared through free radical polymerization of vinyl monomers in monomer droplets. The invention provides a white light AIE polymer nanoparticle with a single AIE molecule as a fluorescent component and a matrix polymer with a specific composition, and provides an application of the white light AIE polymer nanoparticle in preparing a white light LED lighting coating.

Description

(1) Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a white light aggregation-induced emission (AIE) type polymer nanoparticle and a preparation method and application thereof. (2) Background technology [0002] As an important class of functional nanomaterials, fluorescent nanoparticles are widely used in chemical sensing, optical materials, biological detection and identification, etc. The field has important application prospects [Accounts of Chemical Research, 2013, 46, 2441-2453; Accounts of Chemical Research, 2018, 51, 1404-1414.]. Among many fluorescent nanomaterials, white fluorescent polymer nanoparticles have high application value in the fields of display backlight, information equipment and white lighting, and the development and application of related materials have become a hot issue in the field of materials [Dyes and Pigments, 2014 , 110, 2-27.]. At present, white light regulation strategies mainly focus on the following two aspects: (1) select fluorescent ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F220/14C08F220/18C08F220/20C08F220/06C08F220/58C08F218/08C08F212/08C08F2/44C08K5/315C09D5/22C09D133/12C09K11/02C09K11/06
CPCC08F220/14C08F2/44C08K5/315C09D5/22C09D133/12C09D133/066C09K11/025C09K11/06C09K2211/1007C09K2211/1088C08F220/18Y02B20/00
Inventor 曹志海高峰胡亚新齐琪余棒秘一芳
Owner ZHEJIANG SCI-TECH UNIV