Forging method of H13 steel vertical continuous casting round billet

A technology for continuous casting of round billets and continuous casting billets, which is used in the manufacture of tools, forging/pressing/hammer devices, forging/pressing/hammering machines, etc. problems, to achieve the effect of eliminating carbide precipitation, reducing production costs, and shortening production cycles

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-09
HENAN ZHONGYUAN SPECIAL STEEL EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0002] Due to the high alloy content and fractional crystallization of H13 steel, internal defects such as relatively serious dendrite segregation, center looseness, and center cracks are likely to occur during the continuous pouring pro

Method used

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  • Forging method of H13 steel vertical continuous casting round billet
  • Forging method of H13 steel vertical continuous casting round billet
  • Forging method of H13 steel vertical continuous casting round billet

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[0017] Example 1: A forging method of H13 steel vertical continuous casting round billet, taking φ400*2500mm continuous casting billet, forging to φ185mm round steel as an example, the specific forging method includes the following steps:

[0018] Step 1). Design the heating specification before forging for the φ400*2500mm continuous casting billet. For the heating specification, see figure 1 , First keep the temperature at 450±10℃ for 2.0h, then heat it up to 850±10℃ at a rate of ≤60℃ / h, keep it warm, keep it for 3.0h, and then heat it up at a rate of ≤120℃ / h Heat preservation to 1270±10℃, the heat preservation time is 16.0h, the trolley pulls out the air-cooled material for 20min, the trolley pulls in and closes the furnace door, the furnace temperature is set to 1200±10℃, the heat preservation time is 3.0h, and it is forged after heat preservation;

[0019] The purpose of this kind of heat preservation at a high temperature of 1270±10℃ is to reduce or eliminate the uneven distrib...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a forging method of an H13 steel vertical continuous casting round billet. The method comprises the following steps: the continuous casting billet is subjected to heat preservation in a furnace of 450+/-10 DEG C, the temperature is raised to 850+/-10 DEG C at the speed of less than or equal to 60 DEG C/h and raised to 1270+/-10 DEG C at the speed of less than or equal to 120 DEG C/h, the continuous casting billet is air-cooled for 20+/-5 min, put into a furnace of 1200+/-10 DEG C furnace for insulation and pulled up on an oil press for four passes, the first-pass reduction rate is 35-45%, then the continuous casting billet is turned over by 90 degrees for second pass, the reduction rate of the second pass is 30-40%, the continuous casting billet is turned over by 180 degrees for third pass, the reduction rate of the third pass is 25-35%, the continuous casting billet is turned over by 90 degrees for fourth pass, the reduction rate of the fourth pass is 20-30%,the blank is chamfered after the fourth pass is finished, put into a furnace of 1000-1150 DEG C for heat preservation, discharged from the furnace and sent to a radial forging machine for reciprocating forging, the last pass is a finishing pass, the drawing and beating speed is 1.3-1.5 m/min, the other passes are the main deformation passes, the reduction rate is 15-30%, and the drawing and beating speed is greater than or equal to 6 m/min. The yield of the continuous casting round billet is improved, the cost is reduced, and the problems of flaw detection and center loosening are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of iron and steel material manufacturing process control, and in particular relates to a H13 steel vertical forging that solves the problem of low yield rate of H13 steel vertical continuous casting round billets by using a special forging control method without increasing production costs and at the same quality level. The forging method of continuous casting round billet reaches the level of national standard high-quality H13 steel. Background technique [0002] Due to the high alloy content and fractional crystallization of H13 steel, internal defects such as relatively serious dendrite segregation, center looseness, and center cracks are likely to occur during the continuous pouring process of vertical continuous casting round billets. Most vertical continuous casting round billets can only be used as electrode base materials for electroslag remelting, which prolongs the production cycle and increases pr...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B21J5/00B21J1/06B21J1/04B21J5/06B21J13/12
CPCB21J5/008B21J1/06B21J1/04B21J5/06B21J13/12
Inventor 郑安雄王怡群高全德王学玺孙振环叶玉娟王登科王文黑志刚范琳景
Owner HENAN ZHONGYUAN SPECIAL STEEL EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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