Urban traffic model construction method based on big data

A technology of urban traffic and construction methods, applied in the field of traffic big data, can solve problems such as many variables and complex calculations, and achieve the effect of accurate traffic demand, high precision, and accurate prediction

Pending Publication Date: 2020-06-16
XIDI (SUZHOU) SURVEY & DESIGN CONSULTING CO LTD
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Problems solved by technology

The non-aggregate model of demand forecast takes the individual who actually produces traffic activities as the unit, and the data obtained from the survey are not processed according to the statistics of the traffic area, but are directly used to establish the model. Therefore, the non-aggregate model includes the selection behavior of people. Analysis, has better time transfer and space transfer, and higher precision, but due to its application of more variables, the calculation is more complicated

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  • Urban traffic model construction method based on big data

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Note that the aspects described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments are only exemplary, and should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] Such as figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a method for constructing an urban traffic model based on big data, including a trip generation stage, a trip distribution stage, a mode division stage, and a traffic assignment stage executed in sequence, wherein:

[0024] In the trip generation stage, through the analysis of urban socio-economics, the trip generation and attraction of each traffic area are predicted, and the row data and column data in the OD matrix are obtained. "O" comes from English ORIGIN, pointing out the starting point of the trip, and "D" comes from English DESTINATION, pointing out the destination of t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an urban traffic model construction method based on big data. The method comprises a travel generation stage, a travel distribution stage, a mode division stage and a traffic distribution stage which are executed in sequence, in the mode division stage, a non-aggregated model is adopted; after the traffic distribution stage is executed once, the obtained motor vehicle flowof the road section is substituted into a travel distribution stage as background flow to restart calculation; and the relative error of the motor vehicle flows of the two road sections is calculated,and if the requirement of the relative error is not met, the new motor vehicle flow of the road section is substituted into the travel distribution stage again to restart calculation until the relative error meets the requirement. By adopting the non-aggregated model in the mode division stage, the model precision is improved, and meanwhile, excessive calculated amount is not increased. By meansof loop iteration of the motor vehicle flow of the road section, feedback is provided for the model building process, it is guaranteed that errors are within the precision requirement, and therefore the precision is higher, and the traffic requirement can be predicted more accurately.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of traffic big data, in particular to a method for constructing an urban traffic model based on big data. Background technique [0002] The research on the theory and method of urban traffic demand forecasting in our country started relatively late, and the research and compilation of traffic management planning in some cities began in the 1980s. Research work on the theory and method of demand forecasting. [0003] At present, with the compilation of urban comprehensive transportation planning, most cities have established traffic demand forecasting models, but the transportation demand forecasting models of most cities are only used to provide quantitative support for the planning compiled this time, and have not been able to perform well. maintenance, and cannot provide quantitative analysis for other traffic decisions. At the same time, because the new model only uses the traffic travel data at that time, it can...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F17/16G06F17/18G06Q10/04G06Q10/06G06Q50/26
CPCG06F17/16G06F17/18G06Q10/04G06Q10/06315G06Q50/26
Inventor 徐乃云王杰张鹏鹏包渊秋徐辉张海军顾天奇李晋梁天明蒋韬王玉玲江勇东周敏庄楚天王楠雅徐宁朱沁宜陈辉陈晨
Owner XIDI (SUZHOU) SURVEY & DESIGN CONSULTING CO LTD
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