Plasmid system for comprehensively representing strength of escherichia coli terminator and method
A technology of Escherichia coli and terminators, applied in the field of synthetic biology, can solve the problems affecting the use of terminators to regulate gene expression, and the lack of comprehensive terminator characterization
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Embodiment 1
[0052] Example 1: Establishment of a rational strategy for terminator characterization
[0053] Terminator probe plasmid construction strategies such as figure 1 .
[0054] 1. Construction method of terminator probe plasmid pTK.
[0055] Directly synthesized fragments tac, gfp1 and rfp1, the nucleotide sequence of tac is shown in SEQ ID NO.18, the nucleotide sequence of gfp1 is shown in SEQ ID NO.19, and the nucleotide sequence of rfp1 is shown in SEQ ID NO .20 shown. The primer tac-F / gfp-R1 was used for overlapping PCR to obtain the fragment tac-gfp1, and then the primer tac-F / rfp-R was used for overlapping PCR to obtain the fragment tac-gfp-TTS1-rfp.
[0056] tac-F: 5'-CAGTGGTGGTGGTGGTGGTGGACACCATCGAATGGTGCAA (SEQ ID NO. 6)
[0057] gfp-R1: 5'-TTTCGCTAGCTTACTTGTACAGCTCGTCCA (SEQ ID NO. 7)
[0058] rfp-R: 5'-ACTCTTTTGTTTATTTTTCTTAGGCGCCGGTGGAGTGG (SEQ ID NO. 8)
[0059] Use the following primers to amplify plasmid pK (SEQ ID NO.4), then insert the fragment tac-gfp1-TTS1...
Embodiment 2
[0081] Example 2: Characterization and analysis of terminator characteristic parameters.
[0082] 1. Use three characteristic parameters, apparent termination efficiency η, transcription termination degree α, and upstream gene mRNA protection ability β, to fully characterize the terminator strength, and calculate the terminator by constructing corresponding probe plasmids pTK, pTK-dR and pTK-sR The characteristic parameters of , the formula is as follows:
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[0086] Among them, RFP and GFP in the formula represent the expression intensity of red fluorescent protein and green fluorescent protein respectively, p1, p2 and p3 represent the probe plasmids pTK, pTK-dR and pTK-sR containing the terminator to be tested respectively, c1 and c2 and c3 represent the probe plasmids pTK, pTK-dR and pTK-sR of the control group (without the terminator to be tested), respectively. The result is as image 3 As shown, the upstream gene mRNA protection ability...
Embodiment 3
[0088] Example 3: Effect of GC base ratio in the terminator sequence on its characteristic parameters.
[0089] The base composition of the terminator sequence will affect the terminator strength, so the difference analysis is performed on the AU bases and GC bases in the terminator sequence. From Figure 5 In A, it can be seen that the ratio of GC bases is higher than that of AU bases, and its P value is between 0.0001 and 0.0002, which has a significant difference. It shows that the strong interaction force between GC bases is more conducive to the formation and stability of terminator structure. In addition, the GC bases in the terminator sequence are mainly concentrated in the stem structure, so the relationship between the proportion of GC bases in the stem structure and the terminator characteristic parameters was further analyzed. From Figure 5 As can be seen in B and 5C, the proportion of GC bases in the stem has a certain positive effect on the degree of transcrip...
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