Human head detection method integrating image preprocessing and deep learning target detection

A detection method and preprocessing technology, applied in the field of computer vision, which can solve problems such as poor performance, limited use of algorithms, and instability

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-06-26
HOHAI UNIV CHANGZHOU
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The disadvantage of this method is that the performance is poor in the case of mutual occlusion or insufficient light, and the more crowded the crowd, the greater the possibility of mutual occlusion, resulting in limited use of the algorithm
In addition, these target detection algorithms are not optimized for the task of "head detection", resulting in high false positive and missed detection rates when the algorithm detects low-resolution targets
[0004] And due to the limitations of the hardware conditions of the current monitoring equipment, whether it is a network camera or a wired camera, the monitoring video images are generally blurred and the noise is unstable.

Method used

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  • Human head detection method integrating image preprocessing and deep learning target detection
  • Human head detection method integrating image preprocessing and deep learning target detection
  • Human head detection method integrating image preprocessing and deep learning target detection

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0067] This embodiment is a head detection method, comprising:

[0068] Real-time acquisition of monitoring image data;

[0069] Preprocessing the acquired monitoring image data;

[0070] The preprocessed monitoring image data is input to the pre-trained neural network to obtain the candidate area anchor and its corresponding offset value and confidence in the monitoring image data; the neural network is a deep learning neural network, and its training samples In order to select the positive and negative samples of the anchor according to the intersection ratio of the anchor area to be selected in the image data and the ground-truth of the human head calibration area, and the positive sample has an offset label and a confidence label, and the negative sample only has an image data set with a confidence label;

[0071] According to the confidence of the anchor output by the neural network, select the anchor with the target;

[0072] According to the offset value of the anchor...

Embodiment 2

[0085] Based on the same inventive concept as Embodiment 1, this embodiment specifically describes a fast and accurate head detection algorithm that combines image preprocessing and deep learning target detection, and its realization includes the following two stages:

[0086] training phase,

[0087] Step 1, collecting surveillance images of multiple public locations to obtain image data sets;

[0088] Step 2: Manually mark the images in the dataset, mark the position information of all heads, and obtain the ground-truth label;

[0089] Step 3, use BM3D denoising algorithm and USM sharpening algorithm for each image in the data set to remove the noise in the details of the image, so that the small target features with fewer pixels in the image are more obvious;

[0090] Step 4, change the image and its corresponding label by cropping, rotating, stretching and other operations to complete the augmentation of the data set;

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Abstract

The invention discloses a quick and accurate human head detection method integrating image preprocessing and deep learning target detection. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring monitoring image data in real time; preprocessing the obtained monitoring image data; inputting the preprocessed monitoring image data into a pre-trained neural network to obtain a to-be-selected area angerin the monitoring image data and a corresponding offset value and confidence; according to the confidence coefficient of the anger output by the neural network, selecting the anger with a target; calculating the position and the size of a prediction bounding box corresponding to the corresponding target according to the offset value of the anger output by the neural network; drawing the predictionbounding box in the monitoring image data according to the position and the size of the prediction bounding box to obtain a result image; and outputting a result image and the number of heads detected in the image, wherein the number of heads is the number of predicted bounding boxes in the image. By utilizing the human head detection method provided by the invention, the quick accuracy of humanhead detection in public places can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of computer vision, in particular to a fast and accurate human head detection method which combines image preprocessing and deep learning target detection. Background technique [0002] In a large number of public places, such as large shopping malls, supermarkets, tourist attractions, large and small transportation hubs, banks, subways, and schools, it is necessary to conduct real-time analysis of the population density in surveillance cameras to ensure the orderly and stable operation of public places. For example, the real-time statistical analysis of the number of people in large shopping malls is convenient for decision makers to timely guide overcrowded areas and prevent stampede accidents. At the same time, this technology can also be applied in the campus scene to monitor and analyze the number of people in each classroom in real time. For students, they can find a suitable self-study classroom more ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/00G06K9/40G06N3/08G06N3/04
CPCG06N3/084G06V40/10G06V10/30G06N3/045
Inventor 李好洋黄家名秦瑜恒周小芹
Owner HOHAI UNIV CHANGZHOU
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