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Dual-diaphragm drum type stethoscope capable of amplifying sound and protecting ears

A diaphragm and speaker technology, applied in stethoscopes, etc., can solve the problems of high cost, pain and discomfort for doctors, and non-variable shape, and achieve the effect of simple structure, avoiding pain and discomfort in the external auditory canal, and avoiding hearing damage

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-07-03
陈新
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition, due to the cushioning, shock absorption and sound insulation effect of subcutaneous fat, the vibration of the front of the hearing block that contacts the human body vibration diaphragm (hereinafter referred to as "contact body diaphragm") will be weakened, making the doctor's auscultation work strenuous
In particular, the centralized physical examination of institutions and groups will reduce the work efficiency of doctors
[0006] 2. Defects of traditional stethoscope
However, the weak sound produced by the physiological activities of human organs is difficult to make the thick metal listening block produce obvious resonance to further amplify the tiny sounds produced by the physiological activities of human organs
[0008] (2) The hearing block of the traditional stethoscope is heavy. When the stethoscope is hung on the doctor's external auditory canal for a long time, the doctor will feel pain and discomfort.
[0009] (3) The earplugs of traditional stethoscopes are spherical, mostly made of thick hard materials or semi-hard materials, and their shapes are not variable
However, for centralized physical examinations of institutions and groups, it is difficult to ensure the quietness of the physical examination environment; especially the noise interference from road construction or unit building construction as well as traffic and commercial publicity audio
Thereby this stethoscope is not very suitable for the centralized medical examination of institution group and uses
In addition, the structure of the stethoscope in this patent is relatively complicated and expensive, which will increase the cost of medical diagnosis
At the same time, there is also the problem that fault maintenance is relatively difficult, and it is not very suitable for non-educational medical structures.
[0011] 4. The defect of the stethoscope with the patent number: 201620578198.6 (authorized announcement number: CN206044650U; authorized announcement date: 2017.03.29) is that its film cover (see the first to third lines from the bottom of paragraph [0017]) should be different from that of the stethoscope. body membrane
Third, it is difficult to avoid that other parts of the auscultation head will never touch the patient's skin and the inner surface of the clothes

Method used

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  • Dual-diaphragm drum type stethoscope capable of amplifying sound and protecting ears
  • Dual-diaphragm drum type stethoscope capable of amplifying sound and protecting ears

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Such as figure 1 As shown, each of the upper two ports of the sound guide earring 2 is provided with an urn-shaped ear blister 1 which can be attached to and cover the outer mouth of the doctor’s external auditory canal under the action of the bow-shaped tension spring sheet 3. The two ports at the lower part of the earring 2 are respectively connected to the two ports at the upper part of the "Y"-shaped sound conducting hose 4. The lower port of the "Y"-shaped sound guide hose 4 is connected with the sound guide interface 5 of the auscultation head. The auscultation head is a double-diaphragm flat drum auscultation head 6, which consists of an ear ring 7 (it can also be called an auditory seat or a listening platform, which is equivalent to an auditory block), a contact diaphragm 8, a touch The body diaphragm fixing member 9, the resonance diaphragm 11 and the resonance diaphragm fixing cover 12 are constituted. The contact diaphragm 8 is matched with the mouth of the ...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Such as figure 1 and figure 2 As shown, the double-diaphragm drum speaker and ear-protecting stethoscope of the present invention can also be composed of sound-guiding ear pieces connected sequentially from top to bottom (this embodiment is an urn-shaped ear blister made of flexible materials), guide The sound earring 2, the bow-shaped tension spring 3, the "Y"-shaped sound guide tube 4 and the double diaphragm Conga drum auscultation head 17 are composed. The lower port of the "Y"-shaped sound guide hose 4 is connected with the sound guide interface 18 on the earpiece body 19 of the double diaphragm Conga drum auscultation head 17. The double diaphragm Conga drum auscultation head 17 consists of the earpiece body 19, the large barrel mouth 16, the small barrel mouth 20, the universal contact diaphragm 14, the pediatric contact diaphragm 21, the universal contact diaphragm holder 15 and the pediatric contact The body diaphragm fixing member 22 is constituted. The univ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a dual-diaphragm drum type stethoscope capable of amplifying sound and protecting ears. The dual-diaphragm drum type stethoscope capable of amplifying sound and protecting earscomprises sound guiding ear pieces, sound guiding earrings, a curved pulling force spring piece, a Y-shaped sound guiding hose, a stethoscope head and a stethoscope head sound guiding interface. Thedual-diaphragm drum type stethoscope capable of amplifying sound and protecting ears has the structural characteristics that the sound guiding ear pieces are urn-shaped otic vesicie hoods made of flexible materials; and the stethoscope head is formed by a listening ring, a contact diaphragm mounted on a contact opening of the listening ring, and a resonant diaphragm and a resonant diaphragm fixingcover on a back opening of the listening ring. The dual-diaphragm drum type stethoscope capable of amplifying sound and protecting ears has the functional characteristics that hearing loss and pain and discomfort in external auditory meatus caused by that a doctor uses earplugs for a long time can be avoided; weak sound produced by physiological activities of human organs can be further amplified, and clear auscultation of the doctor is facilitated; and the dual-diaphragm drum type stethoscope capable of amplifying sound and protecting ears is simple and light in structure, and easy to realize. The dual-diaphragm drum type stethoscope capable of amplifying sound and protecting ears disclosed by the invention is suitable for auscultation of a clinician, and is especially suitable for integrated physical examination of organizations and groups and physical examination for fat people.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a medical stethoscope, in particular to a double diaphragm drum type sound-raising and ear-protecting stethoscope. Background technique [0002] Stethoscope is a kind of medical diagnostic instrument with simple structure, low price, convenient carrying and wide application. It plays a vital role in clinical diagnosis and disease screening activities. However, the traditional stethoscope [such as the stethoscope product of the national high-tech enterprise "Jiangsu Fulin Medical Equipment Co., Ltd.". Address: No. 16 Xingmao Road, Zhenjiang City; Tel: 0511-85891000; Suzhen Food and Drug Administration Equipment (quan) 2013 No. 1200067; Su Food and Drug Administration Equipment Production Xu 2001-0566; YZB / Su (town) 0067 -2013] can no longer fully meet the needs of actual clinical auscultation. A brief description is as follows. [0003] 1. Subject factors [0004] (1) With the advancement of science and technology and the rapid econo...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61B7/02
CPCA61B7/02
Inventor 陈新韦凤陈振业
Owner 陈新
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