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A Radar Tracking Beam Angle Measurement Method

A technology of radar tracking and angle measurement, which is applied in the field of radar tracking beam angle measurement, which can solve the problems of complex angle measurement process and large S-curve data capacity, and achieve the effect of simple table lookup process and small data storage space

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-18
中国北方工业有限公司 +1
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is how to provide a radar tracking beam angle measurement method to overcome the S-curve data of the existing single pulse and difference beam ratio amplitude angle measurement method in the case of large airspace, arbitrary angles, and multiple beams at the same time. Problems with large capacity and complicated angle measurement process

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  • A Radar Tracking Beam Angle Measurement Method
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  • A Radar Tracking Beam Angle Measurement Method

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Embodiment Construction

[0032] In order to make the purpose, content and advantages of the present invention clearer, the specific implementation manners of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0033] figure 1 It is the main flow chart of the technical solution of the present invention. Such as figure 1 Shown, the radar tracking beam angle measuring method that the present invention proposes comprises the following steps:

[0034] Step 1: Transform the space and construct the goniometric curve.

[0035] The sum beam pattern equation in theta domain is:

[0036]

[0037] The differential beam pattern equation in the θ domain is:

[0038]

[0039]

[0040] where a i is the amplitude weighting coefficient, θ is the angle of the target to be measured by the radar, θ B is the center pointing of the current tracking beam, d is the distance between antenna elements, N is the number of antenna elements,...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a radar tracking beam angle measurement method, which belongs to the field of radar design. In order to overcome the problems of large S-curve data capacity and complicated angle measurement process in the case of large airspace, arbitrary angles, and simultaneous multi-beams in the existing single pulse and difference beam ratio amplitude angle measurement method, the present invention constructs a space-transformed "Universal" goniometric curve (K curve), the abscissa of the K curve is p, and the ordinate is "difference and ratio" volt_ratio, wherein, p=(sin(θ)-sin(θ B )) / λ, the K curve data is stored in the radar computer; according to the "difference and ratio" volt_ratio of the target echo actually measured by the radar, the K curve data is compared, and the table look-up obtains the corresponding p value; according to θ=arcsin (p*λ+sin(θ B )) Calculate the target angle value. The K curve obtained by the spatial transformation is not affected by factors such as beam pointing and frequency, the data storage space is small, the table lookup process is simple, and the single pulse and difference ratio can be easily realized in the case of a large airspace, any angle, and multiple beams at the same time. Angle measurement.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of radar design, in particular to a radar tracking beam angle measurement method. Background technique [0002] As an important sensor for battlefield perception in modern warfare, radar is the most basic and important function to track and detect the spatial position of the target, and the measurement of the target angle is an important part of it. With the development of phased array radar technology, the monopulse angle measurement method is widely used in radar angle measurement. This method includes ratio amplitude monopulse angle measurement and phase ratio monopulse angle measurement. most common. [0003] The monopulse and difference beam ratio amplitude angle measurement method forms a sum beam, an azimuth angle difference beam and an elevation angle difference beam at each wave position, and the horizontal axis can be obtained by the amplitude ratio of the difference beam pattern and the sum beam pattern as...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01S7/292G01S13/44
CPCG01S7/292G01S13/44
Inventor 邱天张俊安薛广然朱永杰臧会凯崔向阳蒋明李选寅
Owner 中国北方工业有限公司