A Bifidobacterium adolescentis capable of inhibiting filamentous fungi and its application
A technology of bifidobacteria and filamentous fungi, applied in the field of Bifidobacterium adolescentis, can solve the problems of short duration of stay, poor biological control method, unsustainable physical control method, etc., and achieve the effect of good acid stability
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Embodiment 1
[0048] Example 1: Screening, identification, culture and observation of Bifidobacterium adolescentic CCFM1108
[0049] 1. Filter
[0050] Take 1 g of fecal samples from healthy adults in Wuxi, dilute them with normal saline, spread them on mMRS solid medium, and place them in an anaerobic environment at 37 °C for 72 hours, observe and record the colony morphology; pick colonies in mMRS The solid medium was streaked, purified and cultured in an anaerobic environment at 37°C to obtain a single colony after purification; a single colony was picked and streaked on the mMRS solid medium, anaerobic cultured at 37°C for 48h, and the obtained colonies were subjected to tanning. Lan's staining (for the Gram staining method, refer to the textbook "Industrial Microbial Breeding" by Zhuge Jian), record the colony morphology, and investigate the physiological and biochemical characteristics of the strains according to the textbook "Common Bacterial System Identification Manual" (author: Do...
Embodiment 2
[0065] Example 2: Effects of Bifidobacterium adolescentic CCFM1108 and its fermentation supernatant on the spore germination rate of filamentous fungi
[0066] 1. The effect of Bifidobacterium adolescentic CCFM1108 on the spore germination rate of filamentous fungi (double-layer plate-growth inhibition method)
[0067] Pick a single colony of Bifidobacterium adolescentic CCFM1108 screened in Example 1, streak on the mMRS solid medium, and culture at 37°C for 48h in an anaerobic environment to obtain a single colony; pick a single colony and inoculate it in the mMRS liquid In the culture medium, the bacteria were cultured at 37° C. for 48 hours in an anaerobic environment, and the operation was repeated 3 times to obtain the bacterial liquid cultured to the third generation.
[0068]Dip the Penicillium sp. liquid in the ampoule tube with an inoculation loop and inoculate it on the PDA medium, cultivate at 28° C. and 200 rpm for 7 days to obtain mycelium and spores; Repeat this...
Embodiment 3
[0083] Example 3: Effect of Bifidobacterium adolescentic CCFM1108 fermentation supernatant on the growth of Penicillium extensa
[0084] The mMRS liquid medium was mixed with the PDA medium in the volume ratios of 1:9, 1.5:8.5, 2:8, 2.5:7.5, 3:7 (mMRS liquid medium: PDA medium) to obtain mMRS liquid medium Concentrations were respectively 10, 15, 20, 25, 30% (v / v) of the control group mixed liquor; the fermentation supernatant obtained in Example 2 was 1:9, 1.5:8.5, 2:8, 2.5: The volume ratio of 7.5, 3:7 (fermentation supernatant: PDA medium) was mixed with PDA medium to obtain the experimental group with fermentation supernatant concentration of 10, 15, 20, 25, 30% (v / v) respectively Mixed liquid; pour the mixed liquid of the control group and the experimental group into the plate respectively; drop 10 μL of the Penicillium expansica spore suspension obtained in Example 2 in the center of the plate, and cultivate at 28 ° C for 6 days. The mycelium diameter of Bifidobacterium...
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