Music classification method based on deep learning

A deep learning and music technology, applied in the information field, can solve problems such as single types and small quantities, and achieve accurate prediction results

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-01
BEIJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the traditional music classification method, a song often only belongs to a certain category, and the category is single and the number is small
However, considering the variety and interlacing of music categories today, the same song may belong to multiple categories. Therefore, how to realize the accurate prediction of music category labels, so as to automatically identify multiple categories of music, has become a technology that technicians generally pay attention to. question

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  • Music classification method based on deep learning

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Embodiment Construction

[0011] In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0012] Such as figure 1 Shown, a kind of music classification method based on deep learning of the present invention comprises:

[0013] Step 1. Convert the audio file of the music into a mel spectrogram, and generate the one-hot vector BD of the music label: (bd 1 , bd 2 ,..., bd n ), where bd 1 、bd 2 ,...,bd n Respectively represent the attribute values ​​of the music corresponding to each category label, and multiple attribution category labels can be manually set for the music in advance. When the music belongs to the i-th category label, then bd i = 1; when the music does not belong to the i-th category label, then bd i = 0, i∈[1,n], n is the total number of category labels;

[0014] Step 2. Pass the music mel spectrogram and the one-hot vector of the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a music classification method based on deep learning, and the method comprises the steps: converting an audio file of music into a Mel spectrogram, and generating a one-hot vector of a music label; respectively transmitting the Mel spectrogram of the music and the one-hot vector of the music label into a convolutional neural network and a recurrent neural network; obtainingfrequency domain and time domain feature vectors of music through a convolutional neural network, obtaining a music-label relationship vector through a recurrent neural network, mapping respective output vectors of the convolutional neural network and the recurrent neural network to the same dimension, and performing connecting and combining to form a music-label embedding vector; and transmitting the music-label embedding vector to a label prediction layer, wherein the output of the music-label embedding vector is the probability value of the music corresponding to each category label, and finally, selecting a plurality of category labels from all the category labels as the classification of the music according to the probability values. The invention belongs to the technical field of information, and can realize accurate prediction of music category labels based on numerous and staggered relationships of music categories.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a music classification method based on deep learning, which belongs to the field of information technology. Background technique [0002] Music is the most popular art form performed and listened to by billions of people every day. There are many genres of music, such as pop, classical, jazz, folk, etc. Each genre has different instruments, timbres, rhythms, beats, flows, and more. Music genre classification is one of the many branches of Music Information Retrieval (MIR), which can be used to perform other tasks on music data, such as beat tracking, music generation, recommendation systems, track separation and instrument recognition, etc. [0003] In the traditional music classification method, a song often only belongs to a certain category, and the category is single and the number is small. However, considering the variety and interlacing of music categories today, the same song may belong to multiple categories. Theref...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F16/65G06N3/04G06N3/08
CPCG06F16/65G06N3/08G06N3/045
Inventor 廖建新张磊陈爽王玉龙赵海秀王晶刘同存
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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