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A kind of oil-resistant gypsum flue and its application

A flue and gypsum technology, applied in vertical pipes, manufacturing tools, building components, etc., can solve the problems of affecting oil fume effect, low strength, poor oil resistance of gypsum flue, etc., to achieve shortened production cycle, high strength, and solidification speed fast effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-06-21
GUIZHOU KAILIN PHOSPHOGYPSUM INTEGRATION UTILIZATION
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This patent technology discloses a kind of gypsum used in kitchen exhaust pipes, but the gypsum flue is poor in oil resistance, long-term use will affect the effect of oil fume, and its strength is low

Method used

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  • A kind of oil-resistant gypsum flue and its application

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Experimental program
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Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0029] The preparation method of oil-resistant gypsum flue comprises the following steps:

[0030] (1) mixing polyamide and glass fiber into an alcoholic aqueous solution of coupling agent with a mass of 2 times, treating at 90-100 ° C for 30 min, removing the solution, drying, and grinding to obtain a polyamide composite material;

[0031] (2) Add polyvinyl chloride resin, reinforcing agent, adhesive, water reducing agent and retarder into water with 100% of its mass, and stir evenly at 50-60 °C to obtain a composite emulsion;

[0032] (3) mixing industrial by-product slaked plaster of paris, cement and quartz sand, adding water to make a suspension with a slurry concentration of 55%; gradually adding the suspension into the composite emulsion and stirring to obtain the initial raw material;

[0033] (4) Mix the polyamide composite material and the initial raw materials at a high speed evenly, add them to the flue mold, first treat the mold with the slurry laid at 90-100 °C f...

Embodiment 3

[0045] Example 3 Oil-resistant gypsum flue

[0046] Raw materials: 90kg of industrial by-product plaster of Paris, 20kg of cement, 10kg of quartz sand, 4kg of polyamide, 3kg of glass fiber, 6kg of polyvinyl chloride resin, 0.4kg of reinforcing agent, 2kg of adhesive, 0.3kg of sulfamate superplasticizer , 0.5kg sodium EDTA.

[0047] The reinforcing agent is composed of carboxymethyl cellulose and sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate in a mass ratio of 1:1.

[0048] The adhesive is composed of polyvinyl alcohol and guar gum in a mass ratio of 1:1.

[0049] The preparation method of oil-resistant gypsum flue comprises the following steps:

[0050] (1) mixing polyamide and glass fiber into an alcohol aqueous solution of coupling agent with a mass of 2 times, treating at 90-100° C. for 40 min, removing the solution, drying, and grinding to obtain a polyamide composite material;

[0051] (2) Add polyvinyl chloride resin, reinforcing agent, adhesive, water reducing agent and retarder ...

experiment example 1

[0062] Measure the oil resistance of the samples of Examples 1-3 and Comparative Examples 1-3; prepare samples with reference to "Gypsum of Architecture" (GB9776-88), and conduct compressive strength testing; refer to GB50164-2011 "Concrete Quality Control" for impermeability grades "standard for testing; oil absorption rate: take a sample that has been maintained for 28 days, weigh it, immerse it in oil for 30 days, take it out, wipe off the oil on the surface and then weigh, the difference between the two weights is the same as that of the original sample. The weight ratio is the oil absorption rate; the oil penetration resistance height: immerse the 28-day-standard sample in the oil for 30 days, then take it out, split it under the pressure testing machine to measure the penetration depth of the oil in the sample.

[0063] Table 1 Gypsum oil resistance performance index

[0064]

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of building materials, in particular to an oil-resistant gypsum flue and its application. The oil-resistant gypsum flue is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70-90 parts of industrial by-product plaster, 15-20 parts of cement, 5-10 parts of quartz sand, 2-4 parts of polyamide, 1-3 parts Glass fiber, 3-6 parts of polyvinyl chloride resin, 0.2-0.4 parts of reinforcing agent, 0.5-2 parts of adhesive, 0.1-0.3 parts of water reducing agent, 0.3-0.5 parts of retarder. The gypsum flue provided by the invention is cast and molded, and the product has a fast solidification speed, which shortens the production period; and has good oil resistance and weather resistance, and has high strength. Compared with the existing gypsum oil discharge flue, the service life is prolonged.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building materials, and in particular relates to an oil-resistant gypsum flue and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Industrial by-product gypsum is an industrial by-product with calcium sulfate as the main component generated by chemical reaction in industrial production. The industrial by-product gypsum mainly includes desulfurization gypsum discharged from coal-fired power plants; phosphogypsum discharged from fertilizer industry; citric acid gypsum discharged from citric acid plants; titanium gypsum discharged from titanium dioxide plants; fluorogypsum discharged from hydrogen fluoride plants; Salt gypsum discharged from industry, etc. With the development of my country's current industry, the discharge of industrial by-product gypsum has increased sharply. Most of these industrial by-products of gypsum are not used, occupy a lot of land and are piled up in the open air. They have be...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/14E04F17/02B28B1/14
CPCC04B28/142E04F17/023B28B1/14C04B2201/50C04B22/00C04B14/06C04B14/42C04B24/2682C04B24/287C04B24/20C04B24/383C04B24/38C04B24/2623C04B24/12C04B24/026
Inventor 朱国飞徐韦洪杨步雷李贵汶杨永彬张启卫彭步平安光文宋维相姚孟林韦明志王琴何珍张燕施辉朝米林徐虎刘小成罗进峰崔俊新
Owner GUIZHOU KAILIN PHOSPHOGYPSUM INTEGRATION UTILIZATION