Transplanting cultivation method for Pu'er old tea trees

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of tree cultivation, and discloses a transplanting cultivation method for Pu'er old tea trees. The method mainly comprises the following steps: tree selection and pruning: selecting Pu'er old tea trees in winter and spring, and pruning the selected Pu'er old tea trees to be transplanted; excavation and transportation: excavating the Pu'er old tea trees,retaining soil balls in the excavation process, and then transporting the Pu'er old tea trees to a transplanting place; planting: pruning roots of the Pu'er old tea trees, spraying a rooting solutionand a sterilizing solution, and then planting the Pu'er old tea trees; and cultivation: brushing a trunk and a cut with a paraffin solution, and then watering the Pu'er old tea trees. The method provided by the invention is simple to operate, good in effect and good in sealing performance for tree bodies, water of the tree bodies does not evaporate, water transpiration and loss are reduced, it isensured that the tree bodies do not dehydrate, the trunk does not rot, the trunk and bark are not damaged, water balance and physiological balance of the tree bodies are maintained to the maximum extent, rapid rooting of the tea trees is achieved, and the survival rate of the transplanted tea trees is improved by 95% or above.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of tree cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for transplanting and cultivating old Pu'er tea trees. Background technique [0002] The transplantation of ancient Pu’er tea trees is a comprehensive systematic project. At present, the transplantation of old Pu’er tea trees involves a complete set of technological processes of excavation, hoisting (on the vehicle), transportation and planting to reduce the water transpiration of the trees, or to reduce the water transpiration of the trees. The body water is lost, and the water balance of the tree is pushed to maintain the tree's dehydration; at present, we transplant the old Pu'er tea tree to prevent the tree from losing water, and the traditional method to reduce transpiration is to wrap it with straw rope, plastic film or sackcloth, etc. The tree trunk is wrapped with material to reduce the water loss of the tree body, prevent the sun from damagi...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, wrapping the trunk with straw rope, film or sackcloth, etc. is not the most ideal method for reducing the water transpiration of the trunk, maintaining the water balance of the tea tree during transportation and planting, and preventing the bark of the trunk from cracking, especially for old tea trees. The survival rate of Pu'er tea tree transplantation is not high