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Application of soybean bhlh transcription factor gmpif1 gene in promoting isoflavone synthesis

A technology of soybean isoflavones and transcription factors, which is applied in the fields of genetic engineering and molecular biology, can solve the problems such as the unreported research on soybean GmPIF1 gene, and achieve the effect of high-efficiency synthesis

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-12
JILIN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] So far, the study of soybean GmPIF1 gene has not been reported

Method used

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  • Application of soybean bhlh transcription factor gmpif1 gene in promoting isoflavone synthesis
  • Application of soybean bhlh transcription factor gmpif1 gene in promoting isoflavone synthesis
  • Application of soybean bhlh transcription factor gmpif1 gene in promoting isoflavone synthesis

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029]Example 1: Cloning of the GmPIF1 transcription factor gene and its biological analysis

[0030] A group of genes whose expression levels increase with the development of soybean embryos were screened out from the constructed digital gene expression profiles of soybean Jilin 32 seeds at different stages. These genes are considered to have the potential to regulate the synthesis of soybean isoflavones, and GmPIF1 is one of them. bHLH class of transcription factors. Taking 40 mg of soybean Jilin 32 three compound leaves as a sample, RNAisoReagent (purchased from TaKaRa) was used to extract the total RNA of soybean variety Jilin 32 leaves, and the integrity of the RNA was detected by 1% agarose electrophoresis. Synthesis of cDNA was carried out according to the instructions of Reverse Transcriptase M-MLV (RNase H-).

[0031] According to the CDS sequence of GmPIF1 in NCBI, primer sequences were designed, and the full-length PCR product of CDS of GmPIF1 was obtained by rever...

Embodiment 2

[0042] Example 2: Tissue-specific expression analysis of GmPIF1 gene

[0043] The total RNA of the roots, stems, leaves, flowers, 20-day embryos, 30-day embryos, and 50-day embryos of soybean variety Jilin 32 were extracted and reverse-transcribed into cDNA. The method was the same as in Example 1. The expression of GmPIF1 gene in different soybean tissues was detected by relative fluorescence quantitative PCR (qPCR), according to SYBR○R Premix Ex Taq TM II (purchased from TaKaRa) instructions, using 7500 real-time fluorescence quantitative amplification instrument.

[0044] Using soybean β-tubulin as an internal reference gene, the primer sequence is:

[0045] tubulin-F:5'-GGAAGGCTTTCTTGCATTGGTA-3'

[0046] tubulin-R:5'-AGTGGCATCCTGGTACTGCA-3'

[0047] The quantitative primers for the GmPIF1 gene are:

[0048] GmPIF1-q-F: 5'-AAACCCAAATGGACGACGACTTA-3'

[0049] GmPIF1-q-R: 5'-TGGCCGTTTTGCCATAACAGTTC-3'

[0050] The PCR reaction system is as follows:

[0051]

[0052]...

Embodiment 3

[0055] Example 3: Subcellular Localization of Soybean GmPIF1 Gene

[0056] According to the CDS sequence of GmPIF1, primer sequences with restriction endonucleases BamH1 and Spe1 were designed, and the sequence of GmPIF1 containing restriction sites was obtained through subcloning.

[0057] The primer sequences are:

[0058] GmPIF1-YFP-F: 5'-CGGGATCCATGAATCACTGTGTTCCA-3'

[0059] GmPIF1-YFP-R: 5'-GGACTAGTTCATGTTTCGTCTGACTG-3'

[0060] According to the steps in Example 1, the PCR product obtained by subcloning was connected to the pMD18-T vector, then transferred into Escherichia coli DH5α and sent for sequencing, and the sequenced correct bacterial liquid preservation and extraction plasmid (pT-GmPIF1 / BamH1 / Spe1) were used for future use . The pT-GmPIF1 / BamH1 / Spe1 and the pHB-YFP plant expression vector with the CaMV 35S promoter were double-digested with BamH1 and Spe1 respectively, and the target fragments were gel-cut and recovered, and the recovered GmPIF1 fragment and ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the application of a soybean bHLH transcription factor GmPIF1 gene in promoting the synthesis of isoflavones, belonging to the fields of genetic engineering and molecular biology. Application of the soybean bHLH transcription factor GmPIF1 gene in promoting the synthesis of isoflavones, the nucleotide sequence of the soybean bHLH transcription factor GmPIF1 gene is shown in SEQ ID No.1. The beneficial effects are: the GmPIF1 of the present invention promotes the accumulation of isoflavones in soybean hairy roots, provides a new method for increasing the content of soybean isoflavones, and can synthesize soybean isoflavones more efficiently by using bioengineering technology and gene regulation methods, It overcomes the shortcomings of long artificial cultivation cycle, unstable hybridization traits and difficult screening. The transcription factor GmPIF1 gene was transferred into soybean hairy root to make it overexpressed in the hairy root, which increased the content of isoflavones in the hairy root and regulated the expression of related enzyme genes in the isoflavone synthesis pathway.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the fields of genetic engineering and molecular biology, in particular to the application of a transcription factor gene GmPIF1 mediated by red light and far-red light in soybean to promote the synthesis of isoflavones. Background technique [0002] Soybean (Glycine max) is an important economic crop, which can provide human beings with metabolites such as vegetable oil, vegetable protein and isoflavones. Among them, soybean isoflavones have important commercial value as health products, and can reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease and hyperlipidemia. It has good effects in reducing morbidity, preventing breast disease and osteoporosis, anti-oxidation, alleviating menopausal syndrome, and anti-tumor. In response to market demand, cultivating soybean varieties with high isoflavone quality has attracted extensive attention of researchers. [0003] Soybean isoflavones are secondary metabolites in the phenylalanine metabolic ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/29C12N15/82C07K14/415A01H5/06A01H6/54
CPCC07K14/415C12N15/8243
Inventor 王庆钰王天亮刘雅婧王英李景文闫帆王硕张鑫生杨旭光
Owner JILIN UNIV