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Interbody fusion fixator for lateral anterior-approach vertebral reconstruction

A vertebral body reconstruction and fixator technology, applied in prosthesis, spinal implants, medical science and other directions, can solve the problems of small operation space of lateral anterior surgical approach, damage to the anterior annular ligament, damage to surrounding normal structures, etc. Achieve the effect of reducing the incidence of dysphagia, increasing fusion efficiency, and avoiding direct stimulation and interference

Active Publication Date: 2020-10-30
WEST CHINA HOSPITAL SICHUAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

If forcibly using existing instruments for fusion fixation, the following problems will occur: (1) Implantation cannot be performed, and the surrounding normal structures will be damaged even if implanted; (2) Cannot be fixed; (3) Anterior fibrous annulus and ligaments will be damaged , Violent stretching can damage the surrounding muscles, ligaments, nerves and other structural tissues
However, the operation space of the lateral anterior surgical approach is small, and the existing fusion fixator cannot be used for screw fixation and other operations from the lateral approach. Therefore, there is a lack of a fusion fixator that is compatible with the lateral anterior approach of the cervical spine.

Method used

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  • Interbody fusion fixator for lateral anterior-approach vertebral reconstruction
  • Interbody fusion fixator for lateral anterior-approach vertebral reconstruction
  • Interbody fusion fixator for lateral anterior-approach vertebral reconstruction

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Embodiment Construction

[0024] Such as figure 1 As shown, the resection process of the lateral anterior cervical approach surgery involved in the present invention is roughly as follows: first, the resection is performed from the front side of the vertebral body parallel to the straight line, and the incision does not penetrate to the vertebral foramen. The incision can be made on the left or right front side of the vertebral body, figure 1 Shown on the left is an incision made on the left anterior side of the vertebral body. Then, expand the incision to the sides to expand the surgical field, see figure 1 middle. Finally, the resection of osteophytes, calcified fibrous rings and other tissues in the posterior range of the vertebral body is completed, and the resection process is complete. See figure 1 right. For ease of description, the vertebral body to be resected is called the resected vertebral body, the upper and lower vertebral bodies are adjacent vertebral bodies, and the left and right s...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an interbody fusion fixator for lateral anterior-approach vertebral reconstruction, which relates to the field of medical instruments, and aims to solve the technical problem of providing a fusion fixator used in cooperation with a cervical lateral anterior approach operation. The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the interbody fusion fixator for lateral anterior-approach vertebral reconstruction comprises a fusion fixing body and screws, the fusion fixing body comprises a vertebral body fusion part and an intervertebral fusion part; the vertebralbody fusion part is of a columnar structure in the vertical direction; the vertebral body fusion part comprises front, back, left and right side faces as well as top and bottom faces, a first bone grafting cavity is formed between the top and bottom faces, a second bone grafting cavity is formed between the left and right side faces, the upper portion of the left side face, the lower portion of the left side face, the upper portion of the right side face or the lower portion of the right side face of the vertebral body fusion part is connected with an interbody fusion part; the fusion fixingbody is further provided with at least two screws which are used for being fixed to a relatively large residual vertebral body and adjacent vertebral bodies on the upper side and the lower side respectively. The interbody fusion fixator is suitable for cervical lateral anterior approach surgery.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to an intervertebral fusion fixator in orthopedic medicine. Background technique [0002] Anterior cervical corpectomy decompression and fusion (ACCF) is suitable for patients whose spinal cord decompression cannot be obtained by simple discectomy. For patients with both anterior spinal cord compression and posterior spinal cord compression, combined posterior spinal canal enlargement surgery may be considered on the basis of ACCF. For patients with vertebral body lesions (tumor, etc.), cervical dislocation, and kyphosis, ACCF is also an ideal choice. Anterior cervical plate, titanium mesh and other implant materials can improve the initial stability, support strength and bone graft fusion rate of ACCF surgery. [0003] According to the physiological structural characteristics of the vertebral body, there are esophagus and trachea in front of the cervical vertebral body. The exi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61F2/44
CPCA61F2/4455A61F2220/0041A61F2230/0069
Inventor 王贝宇刘浩杨毅丁琛
Owner WEST CHINA HOSPITAL SICHUAN UNIV
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