A kind of Pine Poria Cocos planting method

A planting method and technology of pine and Poria, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, plant cultivation, plant growth regulators, etc., can solve the problems of cumbersome procedures, long planting cycle, bacterial species degradation, etc., and achieve good quality, improved quality and Yield, effect of sclerotia compaction

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-17
湖南美园生物科技发展有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition, dry pine pits are used to bury saprophytes outdoors, and vegetative propagation is performed using Poria cocos "meat Yin" or pure mycelium species. It needs to go through processes such as digging pits, ditching, burying cocoons, inoculating, covering soil, and spraying drugs. The process is cumbersome, prone to strain degradation, long planting cycle and other defects

Method used

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  • A kind of Pine Poria Cocos planting method
  • A kind of Pine Poria Cocos planting method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Please refer to figure 1 , a kind of Pine Poria cocos planting method of the present embodiment, this planting method comprises the following steps:

[0029] S1. Saw the newly felled pine wood into pine tree segments with a length of 50cm-60cm, remove 40%-60% of the epidermis at intervals, and naturally air-dry until the water content is 45%-60% for use.

[0030] S2. Excavate the cultivation hole in the planting site. The specifications of the cultivation hole are: length 60cm-80cm, width 40cm-60cm, depth 10cm-20cm. After excavation, spray the cultivation hole with disinfectant to kill insects.

[0031] S3, in April every year when the temperature rises to 18°C-22°C, sow seeds, place 3 pine tree segments side by side in each cultivation hole, place 3 bags of strains close to the pine tree segments, and cut the strain bag when placing Open an opening, saw the end of the pine tree segment close to the strain bag to form a new mouth, set the opening of the strain bag clos...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Please refer to figure 1 and 2 , a kind of Pine Poria cocos planting method of the present embodiment, this planting method comprises the following steps:

[0038] S1. Saw the newly felled pine wood into pine tree segments with a length of 55 cm, remove 50% of the skin at intervals, and air-dry naturally until the water content is 45%-60% for use. The length of the pine tree section can be adaptively adjusted according to the topography of the site where it is planted, it can be longer in gentle places, and can be shorter in steep places.

[0039] S2. Excavate the cultivation hole in the planting site. The specifications of the cultivation hole are: length 65cm-75cm, width 45cm-55cm, depth 15cm-18cm. After excavation, spray the cultivation hole with disinfectant to kill insects.

[0040] S3, in April every year when the temperature rises to 20°C, place 3 pine tree segments side by side in each cultivation hole, place 3 bags of strains close to the pine tree segments, ...

Embodiment 3

[0046] Please refer to figure 1 , a kind of Pine Poria cocos planting method of the present embodiment, this planting method comprises the following steps:

[0047] S1. Saw the newly felled pine wood into 60cm-long pine tree segments, remove 45%-55% of the epidermis at intervals, and air-dry naturally until the water content is 45%-60% for use.

[0048] S2. Excavate the cultivation hole in the planting site. The specifications of the cultivation hole are: length 70cm, width 50cm, depth 15cm. After excavation, spray the cultivation hole with disinfectant to kill insects.

[0049] S3, in April every year when the temperature rises to 20°C, place 3 pine tree segments side by side in each cultivation hole, place 3 bags of strains close to the pine tree segments, and cut an opening in the strain bag when placing 1. The end of the pine tree segment near the strain bag is sawed into a new opening, the opening of the strain bag is closely attached to the new mouth of the pine tree se...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting Pine Poria cocos, comprising the following steps: S1, sawing newly felled pine timber into pine sections with a length of 50cm-60cm, and removing 40%-60% of the epidermis at intervals; S2, Excavate the cultivation hole in the planting site. After the excavation, spray the disinfection solution on the cultivation hole to disinfect and kill the insects. 0.5-1.5 parts, take the liquid after filtering the boiling liquid, and then mix it with 1% lime water; S3, sow in April every year when the temperature rises to 18-22°C; S4, 25-30 days after sowing, wait for bacteria Grafting is carried out when the silk grows to 20cm‑30cm. The pre-prepared sclerotium block is treated with nutrient solution and pasted on the pine tree segment. The nutrient solution is self-prepared: soybean milk 3%‑5%, rice milk 4%‑ 6%, brown sugar 2%‑4%, and the balance is water. The product quality of the Pine Poria cocos planted by the planting method of the present invention is good, and the sclerotium is compacted after later cultivation, the flesh is dense, the epidermis is dark brown, the individual shape is round, the flesh is tender and white after peeling, and the quality is good.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting Chinese medicinal materials, in particular to a method for planting pine and poria cocos. Background technique [0002] Poria cocos, the name of traditional Chinese medicine, is the dry sclerotia of Polyporaceae fungus Poria cocos, which contains polysaccharide, glucose, protein, amino acid, organic acid, fat, lecithin, adenine, choline, ergosterol, various enzymes and potassium salt and other ingredients. It has the functions of expelling dampness, diuresis, invigorating the spleen, and calming the nerves. Its medicinal value lies in: it can enhance the immune function of the body, and Poria cocos polysaccharide has obvious anti-tumor effect; it has diuretic effect and can increase the content of potassium, sodium, chlorine and other electrolytes in urine. Discharge; it has the effects of calming and protecting the liver, inhibiting the occurrence of ulcers, lowering blood sugar, and anti-radia...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/00A01G18/20A01G18/30A01N65/38A01N59/06A01P7/04
CPCA01G18/00A01G18/20A01G18/30A01N65/00A01N65/385A01N59/06A01N65/20A01N65/08Y02A50/30
Inventor 姜性坚江铁汉徐宁
Owner 湖南美园生物科技发展有限公司
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