Construction method and application of specific electrochemical sensor for tumor marker detection
A technology of tumor markers and construction methods, which is applied in the field of construction of specific electrochemical sensors, and can solve problems such as Ru nanomaterials changing electrochemical signals
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Embodiment 1
[0026] A method for constructing a ratiometric electrochemical sensor for tumor marker detection, specifically comprising the following steps:
[0027] (1) Preparation of Ru / glassy carbon electrode:
[0028] Use alumina polishing powder with a particle size of 0.02 μm, mix it with ultrapure water, polish and polish the glassy carbon electrode with a diameter of 2 mm, and then use ultrapure water and ethanol to ultrasonically wash it, and dry it with ultrapure nitrogen. 2 μL of RuNPs solution was evenly coated on the surface of the electrode, and left at room temperature for 1 h to obtain a Ru / glassy carbon electrode;
[0029] (2) Electrochemical activity detection of Ru / glassy carbon electrode under dark and light conditions:
[0030] A three-electrode system was used, and the Ru / glassy carbon electrode obtained in the previous step was placed in PBS buffer solution (volume 2 mL, pH 7.0, concentration 0.005 mol / L). Under the conditions of darkness and light respectively (the...
Embodiment 2
[0037] A method for constructing a ratiometric electrochemical sensor for tumor marker detection, specifically comprising the following steps:
[0038] (1) Preparation of Ru / glassy carbon electrode:
[0039] Use alumina polishing powder with a particle size of 0.05 μm, mix it with ultrapure water, polish and polish the glassy carbon electrode with a diameter of 4 mm, and then use ultrapure water and ethanol to ultrasonically wash it, and dry it with ultrapure nitrogen. 5 μL of RuNPs solution was evenly coated on the surface of the electrode, and left at room temperature for 1.5h to obtain a Ru / glassy carbon electrode;
[0040] (2) Electrochemical activity detection of Ru / glassy carbon electrode under dark and light conditions:
[0041] A three-electrode system was used, and the Ru / glassy carbon electrode obtained in the previous step was placed in PBS buffer solution (volume 3 mL, pH 7.4, concentration 0.01 mol / L). Under dark and light conditions (the light conditions are: u...
Embodiment 3
[0048] A method for constructing a ratiometric electrochemical sensor for tumor marker detection, specifically comprising the following steps:
[0049] (1) Preparation of Ru / glassy carbon electrode:
[0050] Use alumina polishing powder with a particle size of 0.08 μm, mix it with ultrapure water, polish and polish the glassy carbon electrode with a diameter of 6 mm, and then use ultrapure water and ethanol to ultrasonically wash it, and dry it with ultrapure nitrogen. 8 μL of RuNPs solution was evenly coated on the surface of the electrode, and left at room temperature for 2 hours to obtain a Ru / glassy carbon electrode;
[0051] (2) Electrochemical activity detection of Ru / glassy carbon electrode under dark and light conditions:
[0052] Using a three-electrode system, place the Ru / glassy carbon electrode obtained in the previous step in PBS buffer solution (volume 4 mL, pH 7.5, concentration 0.015 mol / L). Under dark and light conditions (the light conditions are: use yello...
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