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Dialogue state generation method based on hierarchical multi-head interaction attention

An attention and hierarchical technology, applied in neural learning methods, biological neural network models, special data processing applications, etc., can solve problems such as high cost, low dialogue state precision and accuracy, and large dependence on text-level annotation information.

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-25
INST OF AUTOMATION CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, that is, the existing end-to-end method ignores the characteristics of multi-round interaction of dialogue text information, the precision and accuracy of dialogue state generation is low, and it relies heavily on text-level annotation information, thus The problem of high cost and low efficiency, the present invention provides a dialogue state generation method based on hierarchical multi-head interactive attention, the method includes:

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[0056] The application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain related inventions, not to limit the invention. It should also be noted that, for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the related invention are shown in the drawings.

[0057] It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0058] The present invention provides a dialogue state generation method based on hierarchical multi-head interactive attention, which uses an end-to-end generative method to directly generate normalized entities based on dialogue history texts, avoiding the process of accumulating e...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of task type dialogues, particularly relates to a dialogue state generation method based on hierarchical multi-head interaction attention, and aims to solve the problems of low precision and accuracy, high cost and low efficiency in the prior art. The method comprises the following steps: performing dialogue text preprocessing based on a text dictionary; independently encoding each sentence through an encoder to obtain context representation of the dialogue text; applying a self-attention mechanism to decoder input to obtain a decoder input vector at the current moment; applying a multi-head interactive attention mechanism to fuse the context representations of the word level and the sentence level, and obtaining a context vector representationof the dialogue text at the current moment; and in combination with the decoder input vector at the current moment, obtaining an entity and a state as a dialogue state of the dialogue text through nonlinear mapping. According to the method, a very good effect can be achieved under the condition of no word-level annotation information, so that the data annotation cost is saved, and the accuracy andprecision of the model are also improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of task-based dialogue, and in particular relates to a dialogue state generation method based on hierarchical multi-head interactive attention. Background technique [0002] A task-based dialogue system is a human-computer interaction system that assists users to complete a specific task in a specific field through natural language interaction. At present, task-based dialogue systems are in great demand in various vertical fields, especially in the medical field. In the medical dialogue system, the analysis and understanding of the user dialogue text is the first step in constructing the medical dialogue system. First, it is necessary to identify disease-related entities such as symptoms, examinations, and drugs that appear in user texts and dialogue history, and then infer the state information of these entities. [0003] In medical dialogue texts, the grammatical structure is not standardized and the phe...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06F40/205G06F40/284G06F40/242G06N3/04G06N3/08G06F16/332
CPCG06F40/205G06F40/284G06F40/242G06N3/08G06F16/3329G06N3/045
Inventor 周玉李梅向露宗成庆
Owner INST OF AUTOMATION CHINESE ACAD OF SCI