Method for preparing diol by hydrating alkylene oxide and catalyst thereof

A technology of alkylene oxide water and alkylene oxide, which is applied in the direction of organic compound/hydride/coordination complex catalyst, physical/chemical process catalyst, hydrolysis preparation, etc., and can solve problems such as poor swelling resistance and poor thermal stability

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-19
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Carry out the synthesis of new nano-carbon material composite resin catalysts to realize the covalent combination of carbon nano-materials and resin matrix, which can more effectively solve the problems of poor thermal stability and poor swelling resistance of existing ion-exchange resin catalysts, and meet the requirements of low water ratio. Industrial Production Requirements of Ethylene Oxide Hydration to Ethylene Glycol

Method used

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  • Method for preparing diol by hydrating alkylene oxide and catalyst thereof
  • Method for preparing diol by hydrating alkylene oxide and catalyst thereof
  • Method for preparing diol by hydrating alkylene oxide and catalyst thereof

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0074] Graphene oxide was prepared by the Hummers method, ultrasonically dispersed into 400ml of 1mg / ml aqueous dispersion, 1mmol / L sodium hydroxide solution was added to adjust the pH to 10, 0.8g tetrabutylammonium bromide and 4.0g p-chloride were added Methyl styrene was reacted with stirring in an oil bath at 60°C for 3h. After the reaction is complete, cool to room temperature, add 200ml of chloroform and shake well, then let stand to separate the organic phase and filter to remove insoluble matter. After the mixed solution was concentrated to 10ml, the graphene-p-methylstyrene compound was obtained after washing with ethanol and drying.

[0075] Dissolve 2.5g of gelatin in 200ml of deionized water, and disperse evenly by ultrasonic. Take 45.3g of styrene, 4.4g of divinylbenzene, 0.5g of benzoyl peroxide and 0.05g of graphene-p-methylstyrene compound, ultrasonically disperse for 30min and then let it stand for 1h. It can be seen that the uniform black dispersion has no pr...

Embodiment 2

[0079]Graphene oxide was prepared by the Hummers method, ultrasonically dispersed into 400ml of 1mg / ml aqueous dispersion, 1mmol / L sodium hydroxide solution was added to adjust the pH to 10, 0.8g tetrabutylammonium bromide and 4.0g p-chloride were added Methyl styrene was reacted with stirring in an oil bath at 60°C for 3h. After the reaction is complete, cool to room temperature, add 200ml of chloroform and shake well, then let stand to separate the organic phase and filter to remove insoluble matter. After the mixed solution was concentrated to 10ml, the graphene-p-methylstyrene compound was obtained after washing with ethanol and drying.

[0080] Dissolve 2.5g of gelatin in 200ml of deionized water, and disperse evenly by ultrasonic. Take 45.3g of styrene, 4.4g of divinylbenzene, 0.5g of benzoyl peroxide and 0.22g of graphene-p-methylstyrene compound, ultrasonically disperse for 30min and then let it stand for 1h. It can be seen that the uniform black dispersion has no pre...

Embodiment 3

[0084] Graphene oxide was prepared by the Hummers method, ultrasonically dispersed into 400ml of 1mg / ml aqueous dispersion, 1mmol / L sodium hydroxide solution was added to adjust the pH to 10, 0.8g tetrabutylammonium bromide and 4.0g p-chloride were added Methyl styrene was reacted with stirring in an oil bath at 60°C for 3h. After the reaction is complete, cool to room temperature, add 200ml of chloroform and shake well, then let stand to separate the organic phase and filter to remove insoluble matter. After the mixed solution was concentrated to 10ml, the graphene-p-methylstyrene compound was obtained after washing with ethanol and drying.

[0085] Dissolve 2.5g of gelatin in 200ml of deionized water, and disperse evenly by ultrasonic. Take 45.3g of styrene, 4.4g of divinylbenzene, 0.5g of benzoyl peroxide and 0.38g of graphene-p-methylstyrene compound, ultrasonically disperse for 30min and then let it stand for 1h. It can be seen that the uniform black dispersion has no pr...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing diol by hydrating alkylene oxide and a catalyst thereof. The catalyst is a composite ion exchange resin, and has a structural general formula shown in the specification, wherein, P is a carbon nanomaterial composite ion exchange resin matrix, and the matrix in the composite ion exchange resin is combined with a carbon nanomaterial in an ester group form; R6, R7 and R8 are all fatty groups or aromatic groups CxHy, x is any integer from 1 to 10, and y is any integer from 3 to 21; M<->is an anion selected from bicarbonate ions, hydroxide ions, bisulfite ions, carboxylate ions and citrate ions; and R is alkylene or arylene.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing diol by hydration of alkylene oxide and a catalyst thereof. Background technique [0002] Ethylene glycol is a very important basic organic chemical raw material, mainly used in the production of polyester (PET) fibers, films and antifreeze (Guangdong Chemical Industry, 2011, 38(7): 242-243). In recent years, my country's apparent consumption of ethylene glycol has surpassed the United States to become the world's largest ethylene glycol consumer, but there is still a big gap between my country's ethylene glycol production capacity, output and demand. By 2017, my country's external dependence on ethylene glycol is still as high as nearly 60%. The production methods of ethylene glycol are mainly divided into petroleum route and carbon-1 route using coal and natural gas as raw materials. The hydration method for the production of ethylene oxide by the oil route is the direct hydration method, and the techn...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07C29/10C07C31/20B01J31/26B01J35/08
CPCC07C29/106B01J31/26B01J35/51C07C31/202Y02P20/52
Inventor金铭杨为民何文军
OwnerCHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP