Wild-imitating cultivation method capable of remarkably increasing survival rate of malania oleifera
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A technology of imitating wild cultivation and garlic head fruit is applied in the field of imitating wild cultivation, which can solve the problems of low survival rate, low survival rate, affecting the economic benefit of crops, etc., achieves good growth trend, increases soil biomass, improves survival rate and The effect of fruiting plant survival rate
Pending Publication Date: 2021-02-12
YUNNAN FORESTRY TECHNOLOGICAL COLLEGE
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[0003] However, the root rot disease of the seedlings of the imitation wild cultivation technology of garlic fruit is serious, and the cultivated plants of garlic fruit die in large numbers after 3 years, the sapling survival rate is lower than 30%, and the number of plants reaching the age of bearing fruit is lower than 5%. Low survival rate seriously affects the economic benefits of crops
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[0039] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
[0040] The invention is a method for imitating wild cultivation that can significantly improve the survival rate of garlic fruit, comprising the following steps:
[0041] S1: Selection of the suitable planting area of the seedbed;
[0042] a. North latitude 22°~24°, altitude 500m-1000m;
[0043] b. Sunny slope;
[0044] c. Loamy or sandy loam with discontinuous limestone distribution and good drainage;
[0045] d. The annual average temperature is 18-20 degrees Celsius, and the annual rainfall is 1200-1500 mm;
[0046] S2: See...
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Abstract
The invention discloses a wild-imitating cultivation method capable of remarkably increasing the survival rate of malania oleifera, and relates to the technical field of plant cultivation. The methodcomprises the following steps of S1, selecting a suitable planting area of a seedbed; S2, preparing a seedbed; S3, preparing seeds and sowing the seeds; S4, management after sowing; S5, selecting a planting area; S6, preparing the planting area; S7, field planting; and S8, management after field planting. According to the method, prepared base fertilizer and compound microbial fertilizer are applied, seeds are placed in an environment with specific temperature and humidity to be subjected to sand storage, a seedling planting area and a field planting area are reasonably selected, and carbendazim, root rot and quick lime are applied, so that the problems that according to an existing malania oleifera wild-imitating cultivation technology, root rot diseases of seedlings are serious, and thesurvival rate of malania oleifera cultivation plants and fruit-bearing tree-age plants is low are solved.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and in particular relates to a wild-imitating cultivation method which can significantly improve the survival rate of garlic fruit. Background technique [0002] Garlic is an evergreen tree belonging to the family A. japonica, up to 20 meters high, bark is slightly split longitudinally, branchlets have inconspicuous longitudinal lines, buds are exposed, leaves are alternate, both sides of the leaves are puberulent at first, and the midvein is concave on the top Lower, protruding on the back, petiole semi-cylindrical, umbel-like, compound umbel-like or short raceme-like scorpius cymes, pedicel thin, calyx tube small, split teeth triangular-ovate, petals wide Oval, long conical ovary, oblate or nearly pear-shaped drupe, spherical or oblate seeds, flowering from April to September, fruiting from May to October, seeds contain oil, and the ingredients are oleic acid, palmitic acid and steari...
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