91results about How to "Reasonable nutritional ratio" patented technology

The invention provides a special slow-release fertilizer for paddy rice. The special slow-release fertilizer for paddy rice comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of composted cow manure, 4-6 parts of silkworm pupa powder, 10-20 parts of sunflower faceplate, 10-12 parts of egg shell powder, 40-50 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 20-30 parts of calcium superphosphate, 60-80 parts of plant ash, 30-40 parts of ammonium chloride, 8-10 parts of sodium silicate, 8-10 parts of urea, 0.1-0.2 part of ferrous sulfate, 0.1-0.2 part of zinc gluconate, 0.0001-0.0003 part of S-abscisic acid, 2-3 parts of borax, 0.01-0.02 part of copper sulfate, 6-8 parts of acrylic acid, 3-4 parts of sodium hydroxide, 2-3 parts of acrylamide, 10-15 parts of hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate, 1-2 parts of ammonium persulfate, 8-10 parts of triethanolamine, 4-6 parts of waste plastic powder, an appropriate amount of water and 10-15 parts of fertilizer additives. The special slow-release fertilizer for paddy rice, provided by the invention, has reasonable mixture ratio of nutrients, and can slowly release the nutrients by fertilizing once, keep slow release of fertilizer efficiency, ensure nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium nutrients during the whole growth process of the paddy rice, realize convenience in use, and simultaneously improve the drought resistance, high and low temperature resistance and pest and disease resistance of the paddy rice.

The invention provides a method which is applied to direct sowing and seedling of yellow ginger seeds in large scale in a greenhouse. The method comprises the following steps of place selection for anursery garden, pretreatment of seeds, uniform sowing in greenhouse surface after dividing the compartment, prophase management after seedling emergence, middle-later period management after seedlingemergence, transplanting after seedling emergence, and the like, wherein three scientific nutrient solution compounding are used in the management after seedling emergence and the transplanting afterseedling emergence, thus providing reasonable nutrition proportion for each growth stage of the seedling and ensuring various nutrition elements required by the growth of the seedling. The method hasthe advantages of reducing the amount of pesticide, easily and conveniently obtaining seedling, having high utilization ratio of fertilizer, few broken roots, little workload, quick growth after transplanting with soil and capability of continuously breeding for more than 3 years by replacement of seedbed substrate and treatment of soil, improving the using efficiency of the greenhouse and reducing the production cost.

The invention relates to a large-scale seedling-culturing method for cultivating cassia sophera seedlings without bacterial infection by utilizing cassia sophera seeds in a direct seeding mode, which solves the problem that the existing seedling-culturing land has no selecting standard, and seedlings are low in sprouting percentage, high in infective rate of putridity at the seedling stage, dark in root system, small in earthnut, weak, high in death rate and low in survival rate after being transplanted. New sandy soil with good breathability or rice fields are utilized, a shell breaking machine is utilized to carry out partially shell breaking, and seeds are used for cultivating the seedlings in the direct seeding mode by means of prepared matrixes laid on a seed bed to reduce rice field. Mulching films are utilized to keep the temperature and the humidity of the ground. By spraying prepared nutrient solution by stages, needs for nutrient of the seedlings are met, environment is clean, the plant diseases and the insect pests are reduced, the seedlings are robust, root systems are strong and white in color, rhizomes are thick and strong, the infective rate of putridity is low, the survival rate after transplantation is high, operation is simple and convenient, and the seedling-culturing method is suitable for cultivating the cassia sophera seedlings in a large-scale mode. Strong seedlings can be cultivated more than zero point four million per mu, and the survival rate after the transplantation reaches to above 98%.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biology deep fermentation technology and particularly relates to a fast manufacture method for liquid strain. The method comprises the steps that for a culture medium, rice powder serves as a carbon source, sugar serves as an auxiliary carbon source, corn powder serves as a nitrogen source, peptone and yeast extract (powder) serve as auxiliary nitrogen sources, monopotassium phosphate and magnesium sulfate serve as inorganic salts, and water serves as a carrier; a glass container serves as a culture container; inoculation is performed after a liquid medium is sterilized, and the liquid strain is obtained through a rotary type shaking table. The fast manufacture method for the liquid strain has the advantages that cheap plant starch is used as the main carbon source and the nitrogen sources, and nutrition-allocated proportion is reasonable and comprehensive; the prepared liquid medium is appropriate in viscosity; a culture period is short, and the liquid strain with good quality, strong vitality and different sizes can be cultured in 2-3 days; at the time of inoculation, the fast manufacture method for the liquid strain is simple, convenient and fast; when a solid culture material is inoculated, the material flows fast and is easy to scatter, many strain running points appear and germinate fast and the like.

The invention provides a large-scale mappia pittosporoides direct seeding and seedling method. The method includes a series of steps such as nursery site requirements for mappia pittosporoides direct seeding and seedling, greenhouse erection and compartment division, seed pretreatment, seeding, management before germination, preliminary management after germination, seedling transplantation, field management after transplantation, etc. Seedlings obtained through the method achieve a low infection rate, high robustness, a high transplantation survival rate, as well as strong rootstocks; the operation is simple and convenient; the method is applicable for propagation technologies for mappia pittosporoides field seedling, and overcomes the limitations of the conventional seedling technologies.

The invention provides a special compound feed for mixed culture of shrimps and crabs. the special compound feed comprises the following components in parts by weight: 4-8 parts of imported fish powder, 10-20 parts of domestic fish powder, 15-25 parts of peanut meal, 15-25 parts of bean pulp, 3-7 parts of meat-bone powder, 2-6 parts of cuttlefish paste, 3-6 parts of crab shell powder, 18-28 parts of high-strength flour, 1-3 parts of phospholipids, 0.5-2 parts of fish oil, 0.5-2 parts of monocalcium phosphate, 0.02-0.03 part of chitin, 0.04-0.06 part of radix isatidis, 0.03-0.05 part of common andrographis herb and 0.03-0.04 part of radix bupleuri. After being eaten by shrimps and crabs, the special compound feed not only can supply necessary nutrition in the growth process of the shrimps and crabs, but also can promote the nutrition absorption of the shrimps and crabs, thereby preventing diseases of the shrimps and crabs; meanwhile, the special compound feed also has the function of promoting the shell growth and shelling of the shrimps and crabs.

The invention provides a root-promoting and weeding date tree specially-used organic-inorganic composite fertilizer which includes following components, by weight, 50-60 parts of dried cow dung, 40-50 parts of wormcast, 20-30 parts of sunflower head powder, 8-10 parts of sugar residue, 10-20 parts of plant ash, 1-2 parts of a microbial fermentation inoculant, 5-8 parts of ammonium phosphate, 10-12 parts of urea, 10-15 parts of calcium superphosphate, 12-14 parts of potassium chloride, 0.2-0.5 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.8-1.0 part of ferrous sulfate, 0.001-0.004 parts of ammonium molybdate, 0.001 parts of ethephon, 10-15 parts of agriculturally-use rare earth, 5-8 parts of dicyandiamide, 0.1-0.3 parts of zinc thiazole and 10-15 parts of a fertilizer additive. The date tree specially-used organic-inorganic composite fertilizer can promote growth of roots and meanwhile can inhibit growth of weeds and is reasonable in nutrition proportion. The organic components and the inorganic components are combined for improving soil fertility. With the addition of the weeding agent, weeds can be effectively controlled. The fertilizer can promote the roots of date trees to growth quickly and increases yield.

The invention provides a culture medium and method for cultivating inonotus hispidus through utilizing cottonseed hulls. The culture medium is characterized in that the cottonseed hulls are taken as amain cultivation substrate, 0-20% of cultivation auxiliary materials (corn core, sawdust, wheat or rice) are added according to a certain ratio, the nutrient solution with the material-liquid mass ratio of 1:1.4-1:1.6 is then mixed, after sterilization, the medium is obtained. The nutrient solution comprises, by mass percentage, 1.8-2.2% glucose, 0.15-0.25% yeast extract powder, the balance is water, the sum of the components is 100%, the pH is natural, after uniformly mixing each 40 parts of cultivation materials, 55-65 parts of the nutrient solution are added. The medium is advantaged in that properties of low cost and high biological conversion rate are achieved, and the medium is simple to prepare, is convenient to operate and is easy for factory realization.

The invention discloses feed with a function of improving goat meat quality and belongs to the technical field of feed. The feed is prepared from substances as follows: soybean meal, cottonseed cakes, wheat bran, corn flour, sweet potato flour, vinegar residues, salt, alfalfa, shrimp shell powder, bone meal, olive oil, mountain flour additives and nutrition additives. The prepared feed is good in palatability, rich in nutritional ingredients and reasonable in nutritional ingredient proportion and can effectively improve organism immunity and growth characteristics of goats, thereby improving nutritive value and edible quality of goat meat very well, meat yield can be increased by about 25%, and the economic benefits are higher.

The invention relates to a seedling cultivation method of codonopsis lanceolata. After nursery garden site selection, shed erecting, seed treatment, sowing density control, management before seedling emergence, fertilizer and water management after seedling emergence, pest and disease damage control, middle-late period management after seedling emergence, transplanting after seedling emergence and other steps, codonopsis lanceolata seedlings are obtained. Two kinds of scientific nutritional formulations are applied, a reasonable nutritional proportion is provided for all growth stages of seedlings, and all kinds of nutrient elements needed for the seedling growth are ensured. The use of pesticides is reduced, the utilization efficiency of fertilizers is high, seedlings are easy and convenient to obtain, the quantity of broken roots is small, labor consumption is small, and codonopsis lanceolata grows quickly after being transplanted with soil.

The invention discloses medlar eyesight improving nutrition rice. The medlar eyesight improving nutrition rice is prepared from, by weight, 300-310 parts of rice, 25-28 parts of soybean powder, 20-23 parts of yamakurage, 32-35 parts of medlar, 15-18 parts of bovine bone marrow, 2-3 parts of sealwort, 3.5-3.8 parts of pectin, 8-10 parts of potato starch, zein and a proper amount of water. Various nutrition materials such as soybean powder, medlar and bovine bone marrow are adopted, the nutrient proportion is reasonable, the number of nutrient elements of rice subjected to leaching and absorption is large, and the nutrient value is higher; the rice improving technology adopts microwave pre-gelatinization, gelatinization and multi-layer protection films, nutrients can be better kept in the rice, and losses of the nutrient elements are reduced; the effect of nourishing and improving eyesight is achieved after a user eats the rice for a long time.

The invention relates to a supplementary food nutrient supplement tablet capable of regulating weak spleen and stomach of infants, which comprises 526.6-709.3 parts of whole milk powder, 100-150 parts of orange powder, 150-250 parts of calcium carbonate, and Contains 1.45‑4.18 parts of vitamins, 11.25‑27.225 parts of compound minerals, 4‑6 parts of hawthorn extract, 4‑6 parts of Poria cocos extract, 8‑12 parts of white lentil extract, 8‑12 parts of red bean extract, lotus seeds Extract 4‑6 parts. On the basis of adding whole milk powder and high-density nutrients, the present invention is equipped with ingredients of the same origin as medicine and food for invigorating the spleen and nourishing the stomach, and has the functions of regulating the spleen and stomach of infants and improving symptoms caused by weak spleen and stomach. In addition, the formula has reasonable nutritional ratio, good taste, friable and easy to disperse, and is convenient to eat. The product of the invention has no adverse effects on color, mouthfeel, stability, etc., is easy to accept by infants and young children, and has no pharmaceutical auxiliary materials, preservatives, essences, etc.

The invention discloses a making method for purple sweet potato and pumpkin healthcare bread. The purple sweet potato and pumpkin healthcare bread is made of, by weight, 100 parts of special bread powder, 5 parts of pumpkin powder, 5 parts of purple sweet potato powder, 1 part of instant dry yeast, 10 parts of granulated sugar, 8 parts of butter, 10 parts of eggs, 2 parts of milk powder and 45 parts of water. The making method includes the following steps of dough stirring and fermenting, dividing, intermediate fermenting, shaping, final fermenting, pre-baking decorating and bread blank baking. The purple sweet potato and pumpkin healthcare bread is simple in technology, more reasonable in nutrition proportion and excellent in healthcare effect. Because purple sweet potatoes contain anthocyan ingredients which can obviously inhibit low-density lipoprotein oxidization and platelet aggregation, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases can be prevented. Because pectin, trace elements Cr and CTY in pumpkins can play a great role in preventing and treating diabetes, the purple sweet potato and pumpkin healthcare bread is a good healthcare good for diabetics.

The invention relates to nutritional food for patients receiving chemotherapy of malignant tumor. The nutritional food is prepared by mixing raw materials, namely lotus seed, walnut kernel, medlar, cinnamomvine, mulberry fruit, manyflower solomonseal rhizome, hawthorn fruit and gordon euryale seed, and water. The nutritional food of the invention has a reasonable nutritive proportion, is rich in amino acids, lycium barbarum polysaccharides and other components which have food therapy value for the patients suffering from the malignant tumor and are necessary to human bodies, has the effects of providing nutrition and protecting health, can fulfill the aims of supporting right, banking up the root, strengthening body resistance, eliminating evil, improving symptoms, and improving the immunity and prolonging the survival time of the patients after the nutritional food is taken for a long time, and is suitable for non-therapeutic diet therapy of the patients receiving the chemotherapy of the malignant tumor.

The present invention discloses brain-strengthening blood-circulating nutrient rice with scallops, made from the following materials according to parts by weight: 300-310 parts of rice, 25-28 part of soybean flour, 35-40 parts of scallop meat, 3-4 parts of Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, 7-9 parts of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, 8-10 parts of dried lotus lower, 3.5-3.8 parts of pectin, 8-10 parts of potato starch, zein and suitable water. The brain-strengthening blood-circulating nutrient rice with scallops has various nutrient materials such as soybean flour, scallop meat and Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, has reasonable nutrient ratio, has rich nutrient elements vacuum-soaked therein and has higher nutritional value; microwave pregelatinization, gelatinization and multiple protective film layers are used in the rice modifying process, and it is possible to better keep nutrients in the rice and reduce loss of nutrient elements; the rice can be consumed often to provide the effects of strengthening brain,improving eyesight, maintaining beauty and circulating blood.

The invention discloses a preparation method of environment-friendly shallow sea fish compound feed. The preparation method comprises the following steps: grinding fermented soybean meal for later use; mixing and grinding rhubarb, safflowers, atractylodes macrocephala, eucommia bark leaf powder, pericarpium citri reticulatae and garlic, boiling the mixed powder with hard fire, decocting the mixed powder with soft fire, carrying out filtration three times, mixing the filtrates, and decocting the mixed filtrate into a thick shape so as to obtain a compound immunopotentiator; and taking the fermented soybean meal powder and the compound immunopotentiator, adding and uniformly mixing dephenolized cottonseed protein, soybean protein, fish dissolved pulp protein, wheat meal, flour, phospholipid oil, vitamin complex, oyster powder, artemia powder, a food attractant, yeast powder and crab spawn powder, and then, carrying out hardening and tempering, puffing, granulating, baking and cooling to obtain the environment-friendly shallow sea fish compound feed. The preparation process is simple, the utilization ratio of the raw materials is high, the loss of nutritional ingredients in the preparation process is less, and the prepared feed has a reasonable nutrition structure, is suitable for breeding of shallow sea fishes in the young stage, growth stage and adult stage, is environment-friendly and is free of pollution to the environment.

The invention discloses a paddy rice sprout cultivation composite nutrient medium, and a preparation method thereof. The paddy rice sprout cultivation composite nutrient medium is prepared from, by volume, 10 to 65% of carbonized rice husk, 25 to 60% of grass carbon, 10 to 60% of vermiculite, 1 to 5% of a seedling strengthen agent, and 5 to 20% of attapulgite powder. According to the preparation method, the above raw materials are mixed to be uniform, and an obtained mixture is sieved using a sieve with a pore diameter ranging from 8 to 10mm so as to obtain a finished product. The paddy rice sprout cultivation composite nutrient medium is excellent in water retention and water supply capacity, is reasonable in nutrient combination, is capable of supplying nutrients at a ratio needed by the growth of rice seedlings, is capable of increasing seedling emergence speed and seedling emergence rate, promoting root system growth, obtaining short strong high-quality seedlings, increasing machine rice transplantation survival rate, reducing seedling missing rate, increasing rice yield, reducing transportation cost of purchase of culture medium, reducing medium cost and sprout cultivation cost, increasing economic income of farmers, increasing labor productivity, and is especially suitable to be used in the southern Jianghuai hilly region.

The invention discloses grape seed nutritional rice capable of lowering blood lipid. The grape seed nutritional rice is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 300-310 parts of rice, 25-28 parts of soybean meal, 20-24 parts of egg fruits, 23-25 parts of cucumber peels, 30-34 parts of grape seeds, 2-3 parts of sweet potato leaves, 3.5-3.8 parts of pectin, 8-10 parts of potato starch and proper amount of corn prolamine and water. The grape seed nutritional rice comprises a plurality of types of nutritional raw materials, such as the soybean meal, the cucumber peels and the grape seeds, and a nutrient proportion is reasonable; nutrient elements leached and absorbed by the rice in vacuum are more and the nutritional value is relatively high; an improvement process of the rice adopts microwave pre-gelatinization, gelatinization and a plurality of layers of protection films, so that nutrients can be kept in the rice very well and the loss of the nutrient elements is reduced; the grape seed nutritional rice has health-maintaining and health-care effects when eaten for a long period and can be used for lowering the blood lipid.