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A clamping device and method for improving the machining quality of radial holes of airfoil parts

A technology of processing quality and clamping device, which is applied in the direction of positioning device, metal processing equipment, metal processing machinery parts, etc., can solve the problems of easy deformation of two wings, poor structural rigidity, and excessive parallelism, so as to save clamping time , reduce processing costs, and produce simple effects

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-12
XIAN NORTH ELECTRO OPTIC TECH DEFENSE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the thin wall of the part and its open structure, the rigidity of the structure is poor. After the part is pressed, the two wings in the suspended state are prone to deformation. scrapped

Method used

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  • A clamping device and method for improving the machining quality of radial holes of airfoil parts
  • A clamping device and method for improving the machining quality of radial holes of airfoil parts
  • A clamping device and method for improving the machining quality of radial holes of airfoil parts

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Effect test

no. 1 approach

[0048] This embodiment relates to a clamping device for improving the machining quality of radial holes of airfoil parts, such as figure 1 As shown, it includes a first member 1 with at least one plane, the plane of the first member 1 extends vertically upwards to form a cylindrical second member 2, and the upper cylindrical surface of the second member 2 extends upwards to form a third member 3 in the shape of a cone. The center of the third component 3 is provided with a positioning mandrel 4 for the target airfoil part 5 to pass through, and the two wings of the target airfoil part 5 are attached to the annular curved surface of the third component 3 and the circumferential surface of the second component 2;

[0049]The upper cylindrical surface of the third member 3 is used as the micro-deformation control surface 20 , and the annular curved surface of the third member 3 is used as the auxiliary positioning taper surface 21 .

[0050] The clamping device provided in this e...

no. 2 approach

[0056] This embodiment relates to a clamping device for improving the machining quality of radial holes of airfoil parts, such as figure 1 , figure 2 with image 3 As shown, it includes a first member 1 with at least one plane, the plane of the first member 1 extends vertically upwards to form a cylindrical second member 2, and the upper cylindrical surface of the second member 2 extends upwards to form a third member 3 in the shape of a cone. The center of the third component 3 is provided with a positioning mandrel 4 for the target airfoil part 5 to go through, and the two wings of the target airfoil part 5 are attached to the annular curved surface of the third component 3 and the circumferential surface of the second component 2; wherein The upper cylindrical surface of the third member 3 serves as the micro-deformation control surface 20 , and the annular curved surface of the third member 3 serves as the auxiliary positioning taper surface 21 .

[0057] see figure 1 ...

no. 3 approach

[0073] This embodiment provides a clamping method for improving the machining quality of radial holes of airfoil parts, including a clamping device for improving the machining quality of radial holes of airfoil parts. The clamping method is as follows:

[0074] Pass the central positioning hole 19 of the target airfoil part 5 through the positioning mandrel 4, rotate the target airfoil part 5 until its two wings fit the annular curved surface of the third member 3 and the circumferential surface of the second member 2, and fix the target airfoil Part 5 , process target radial holes 12 on both wings of the target airfoil part 5 .

[0075] The clamping device includes a first member 1 with at least one plane, the plane of the first member 1 extends vertically upwards to form a cylindrical second member 2, and the upper cylindrical surface of the second member 2 extends upwards to form a conical third member 3 , the center of the third member 3 is provided with a positioning mand...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a clamping device and method for improving the machining quality of radial holes of airfoil parts, including a first component, a second component and a third component arranged concentrically from top to bottom in sequence, and the center of the third component is provided with a The target airfoil part passes through the positioning mandrel, and the two wings of the target airfoil part fit on the annular curved surface of the third component and the circumferential surface of the second component. The present invention uses the characteristics of poor structural rigidity and easy deformation of the open structure of the part to be processed, and the characteristics of thin and easy deformation of the two wing walls of the part to be processed, abandons the traditional six-point positioning processing method, and adopts over-positioning and micro-deformation clamping The method of processing not only solves the problem of parts being out of tolerance and scrapping after processing with poor rigidity, but also saves the clamping time through the ingenious matching of the opening pressure plate and the hexagon socket screw, which not only improves the processing quality of the parts, but also improves the processing efficiency. The processing cost is reduced, and the device is simple and economical to manufacture.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of machinery, and in particular relates to a clamping device and method for improving the machining quality of radial holes of airfoil parts. Background technique [0002] In the field of mechanical equipment, airfoil parts with radial holes are widely used due to their compact structure and light weight. The material of this kind of parts mainly involves stainless steel and light metal materials. Its structural characteristics are that the shape of the parts is like the two wings of flying creatures. The thickness of the two wings is 3mm. One Φ2H11 through hole and two Φ5H7 (+0.012 0) through holes, the tip and bottom of the two wings are respectively surrounded by the arc Φ60H8 (+0.046 0) and the arc Φ71 with an arc of 35° and a height of 2.5mm round table. Among them, the verticality requirement of the hole Φ12H7 to the bottom surface of the circular table is not greater than Φ0.01mm, and the requirement of the p...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B23Q3/06B23Q17/00
CPCB23Q3/062B23Q17/00
Inventor 刘涛孙婙李云鹏漆嵘王恺胡康杨植
Owner XIAN NORTH ELECTRO OPTIC TECH DEFENSE
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