Ground intervention device for accelerating aircraft wake flow dissipation

An aircraft and ground technology, applied in the field of aircraft ground devices, can solve problems affecting the efficiency of airspace use, increase of air traffic capacity, impact on residential areas, etc., to improve airport capacity and airspace use efficiency, fully dissipate, and reduce wake separation Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2021-02-12
CIVIL AVIATION FLIGHT UNIV OF CHINA +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, with the continuous development of my country's civil aviation transportation industry, the demand for air traffic capacity is also increasing sharply. The relatively conservative wake separation standard limits the growth of airport capacity to a certain extent, seriously affects the efficiency of airspace use, and causes local airspace congestion
At the same time, if a new runway is built at an existing airport, residential areas are often affected by the expansion

Method used

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  • Ground intervention device for accelerating aircraft wake flow dissipation
  • Ground intervention device for accelerating aircraft wake flow dissipation
  • Ground intervention device for accelerating aircraft wake flow dissipation

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0045] like Figure 1~3 As shown in Fig. 1, a board-line system is placed at a predetermined distance of 100m behind the extended line of the runway threshold center for wake vortex intervention. Considering the type of airport runway, the parameters such as wingspan and weight of various aircraft are different, and the parameters such as the circulation of the wake vortex and the distance between vortex cores are also different. In order to achieve the best effect of accelerating wake dissipation, it is necessary to Optimize and adjust the configuration and position of the plate line. Specifically, the plate line system includes: a flat plate line system composed of a series of parallel plates 1 with the same spacing, or a flat plate 2 and a vertical plate are installed on the parallel plate 1. The composite plate line system of plate 3 fixes the entire plate line system on the ground with steel wire ropes. Among them, the installation of the board line system behind the air...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a ground intervention device for accelerating aircraft wake flow dissipation, which comprises plate line systems which are arranged in parallel, obvious secondary vortexes aregenerated under the action of plate lines according to comparison of vorticity vector diagrams under the action of a plate-line-free system and the plate line systems, and due to the fact that tangential airflow of the wake vortexes is blocked and segmented, turbulent kinetic energy of the trailing vortex is disturbed and restrained, meanwhile, downwash airflow of the trailing vortex is blocked between a plate line and the ground, the speed and direction of the airflow are changed, a main vortex of the trailing vortex deforms, a secondary vortex is induced to be separated out, an interferencedragging effect is generated on the main vortex, and strength attenuation and dissipation of the vortex are intensified, according to the plate line system, the trailing vortex dissipation speed can be increased, the influence of the wake flow on the rear aircraft is reduced, so that the wake flow interval is reduced, the airport capacity and the airspace use efficiency are improved, and the increasing air transportation requirements are met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aircraft ground devices, in particular to a ground intervention device for accelerating the dissipation of aircraft wake. Background technique [0002] Wakes are long-duration swirling airflows produced by every aircraft. They are formed by air "rolling" over the wingtips as it moves from the high-pressure area below the wing to the low-pressure area above. These powerful vortices can have severe effects on aircraft following them, as well as damage to ground structures. When the aircraft generates lift, the pressure difference between the upper and lower wing surfaces will cause the airflow to flow from the lower wing surface around the wingtip to the upper wing surface, thus forming a pair of counter-rotating vortices at the wingtips, usually called wake vortices. The entire process of development and change is called a wake. Wake turbulence poses a threat to the safety of aircraft following behind t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B64F1/36B64C23/06G06F30/28G06F119/14G06F113/08
CPCB64F1/36B64C23/06G06F30/28G06F2119/14G06F2113/08Y02T50/10
Inventor潘卫军王昊罗玉明韩帅何天剑潘军成殷浩然张衡衡郑思睿练婧瑜王玄左青海王润东
OwnerCIVIL AVIATION FLIGHT UNIV OF CHINA