Application of antifreeze protein liquid prepared from ants and used as effective component in preparation of military and civilian foods, medicines, health-care products and cosmetics

A technology of antifreeze protein and active ingredients, which is applied in the fields of medicines, health care products, daily chemicals, and food and beverages. It can solve problems such as unacceptable by consumers, waste of resources, and lack of clear definition, so as to prevent and treat common diseases of the elderly and enhance physical fitness and stamina, the effect of promoting growth and development

Pending Publication Date: 2021-02-26
刘公德 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present: the lack of defined raw materials for industrial production of ants is basically dead ants or dried ants and domesticated ants. In terms of storage temperature, transportation vehicles, whether there is pollution, time, season, and region, there is no clear definition. Industrial production uses water decoction, The freezing method uses a pulverizer to crush, and uses auxiliary materials such as ethanol or water, which makes it difficult to purify and separate various components, wastes resources, increases sewage discharge and environmental protection costs, and the products made are basically lacking military and civilian dual-use products, quality and active ingredients. The expected effect is not achieved, and the cost is high, it is not easy to be accepted by consumers, it is difficult to enter the market, and to obtain high economic benefits

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0072] Embodiment 1: Ants produce the preparation of antifreeze protein solution

[0073] Take wild animals in cold temperate regions in early spring outside the wild animal protection law, store fresh, live, non-toxic and non-polluting ants at 1°C-3°C or transport them in a constant temperature car to keep fresh 1500g, and use a special inner wall interlayer with a magnetic carbon squeeze filter at 15°C ——Cold pressing and filtering at 25°C, after all the ant juice is squeezed out, collect the filtrate and put it into a special bottom interlayer with a microporous mesh on the upper part. The static separator of the switch is sealed and placed at -3°C - 5°C, and the room is static for 3 days, take out and open the switch to discharge the separated liquid, and then use gel filtration chromatography on the liquid to finally prepare the ant antifreeze protein solution , stored at 3°C-5°C for later use.

Embodiment 2

[0074] Example 2: The antifreeze protein solution exists in a liquid state. In the experiment, take 500 g of the antifreeze protein solution prepared by ants, and put a 1:10 mixture of water into the container, and observe that the temperature drops to -20 ° C. After 5 hours Take it out and raise the temperature by 10°C to have the following effects and characteristics:

[0075] ① Hysteresis effect;

[0076] ②Ice crystal shape effect;

[0077] ③Recrystallization effect;

[0078] Features are:

[0079] ① Affect the freezing process, not easy to affect melting, the freezing point is lower than the melting point;

[0080] ② Inhibit the growth of ice crystals and change the shape of ice crystals;

[0081] ③ It has the effect of inhibiting the occurrence of heavy ice crystals, preventing small ice crystals from condensing into large ice crystals, which are small and uniform.

Embodiment 3

[0082] Embodiment 3: prepare the raw material ants of ant antifreeze protein solution and do antifreeze experiment as follows:

[0083] ① Dig out the ant nests in the cold temperate zone where wild animal protection is out of the way. I used a pick to dig out the ant nests in cold weather. I thought that the ants lived in groups under the permafrost layer. On the contrary, I was surprised to find that the ants survived the winter in the permafrost layer. Yes, they are scattered in nests that criss-cross and extend in all directions, with 6 legs facing upwards, one by one lying motionless in the nest to hibernate, and it is safe to stay in the permafrost without eating or drinking in the underground palace at -40°C-50°C outside. Overwintering within about 6 months is fascinating to think about.

[0084] ② Years of accumulated observations show that black bears, dog bears, brown bears, etc. search for wild ant nests everywhere before overwintering, and destroy a large number of ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to application of antifreeze protein liquid prepared from ants and used as an effective component in preparation of military and civilian foods, medicines, health-care products and cosmetics, and belongs to the field of foods, medicines, health-care products and daily cosmetics. Preparation of the antifreeze protein liquid is characterized in that wild fresh non-toxic pollution-free ants, which are stored at the temperature of 1 DEG C to 3 DEG C or transported and kept fresh by a constant-temperature vehicle respectively, in a cold temperate zone in early spring outside awild animal protection law are adopted; cold pressing and filtering are carried out at the temperature of 15 DEG C to 25 DEG C by a specially-made press filter, the inner wall interlayer of which isprovided with magnetic carbon; after ant juice is completely squeezed, filtrate is collected and filled into a specially-made bottom interlayer with a micro-porous net at the upper portion; the interlayer under the net is filled with a silk floss layer with the thickness of about 3 cm; the filtrate is sealed and placed in a static separator with a switch on the micro-porous edge on the interlayerat the temperature of -3 DEG C to -5 DEG C; indoor standing is carried out for 3 days; the switch is turned on to discharge separated liquid; the liquid is subjected to gel filtration chromatography;ant antifreeze protein liquid is prepared; and the ant antifreeze protein liquid is stored at the temperature of 3 DEG C to 5 DEG C for standby application. The product is used for disease treatment,prevention and beautification for militaries and civilians; and the product is used as self-saving medicine and food supply of fighters and athletes.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention specifically relates to the application of the antifreeze protein solution prepared by ants as an active ingredient in the preparation of military and civilian food, medicine, health care products and cosmetics, and belongs to the fields of food and drink, medicine, health care products and daily chemical industry. 【Background technique】 [0002] Non-toxic ants are ancient social insects with strong reproductive ability and vitality. "Compendium of Materia Medica" calls ants "Xuanju", Zhuangyuanzi and "Shou Chong". The history of eating ants in my country and the world is very long. The history of eating non-toxic ants in China has been more than 3,000 years, and the amount of medicine and food is still increasing every year. Abroad, for example, Argentina lists ants as a "national delicacy"; Burma calls them "healthy tonics"; children in India eat ants to enhance their physical fitness and develop intelligence; in Guyana, Latin America...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61K38/01A61P3/04A61P43/00A61Q19/00C07K1/14C07K1/16A23L33/17A61K8/64
CPCA61K38/012A61K8/64A61Q19/00A61P43/00A61P3/04C07K1/145C07K1/16A23L33/17A61K2800/10
Inventor 刘公德刘凯琪
Owner 刘公德
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