Parameter setting method of thermal process active disturbance rejection time delay controller and controller

A technology of parameter tuning and active disturbance rejection, applied in adaptive control, general control system, control/regulation system, etc., can solve the problem of time-consuming and energy-consuming

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-30
SOUTHEAST UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Specifically, the sporadic application of TD-ADRC in thermal power plants usually requires the presence of a control theory expert, which consumes a lot of time and effort in tuning parameters and training field operators

Method used

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  • Parameter setting method of thermal process active disturbance rejection time delay controller and controller
  • Parameter setting method of thermal process active disturbance rejection time delay controller and controller
  • Parameter setting method of thermal process active disturbance rejection time delay controller and controller

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0122] Embodiment 1. Simulation experiment

[0123] The simulation experiment takes the air temperature at the outlet of the pulverizer in a coal-fired power plant as the object. Through the step experiment, the first-order inertial time-delay model shown in formula (1) is identified and obtained, and then the simulation experiment is carried out based on the model. The simulation experiment adopts the active disturbance rejection time-delay controller based on the proposed parameter tuning method.

[0124]

[0125] Due to object eigenvalues Therefore, according to the parameter setting method, set the controller parameters as: λ=1, ξ=10. The simulation comparison results are as Figure 4 Shown: The simulation experiment changes the set value at t=10s and adds internal disturbance at t=550s. It can be seen from the comparison results that the proposed ADRC time-delay controller based on the parameter setting method of the present invention has a smaller set point tracki...

Embodiment 2

[0127] Example 2. On-site control experiment of air temperature at outlet of coal mill in coal-fired power plant

[0128] The actual thermal object experiment is carried out based on the adjustment of the outlet air temperature of the pulverizer in a coal-fired power plant. According to the actual operation requirements, the ADRC time-delay controller based on the parameter setting method of the present invention and the PI based on the Skogstad internal model control are compared. The fast compensation and suppression performance of the controller for the disturbance, the comparison results are as follows Figure 5 shown. The actual experimental results based on thermal objects show that the ADRC time-delay controller based on the parameter setting method of the present invention has better disturbance suppression characteristics than the PI controller based on the Skogstad internal model control.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a parameter setting method of a thermal process active disturbance rejection time delay controller and a controller, and the parameter setting method comprises the following steps: setting a control object with a first-order inertia pure lag characteristic by adopting an active disturbance rejection time delay controller parameter setting mode based on relative time delay margin; wherein the parameters of the auto-disturbance rejection time delay controller parameter setting mode based on the relative time delay margin comprise a gain parameter b0, an extended state observer parameter omega o and a proportional gain parameter kp; the specific quantitative characterization of the auto-disturbance rejection time delay controller parameter setting mode based on the relative time delay margin being as follows: a dimensionless number lambda and a dimensionless number xi are introduced to characterize kp and omega o, quantitative comparison is carried out based on therelative time delay margin, and then giving a reference setting value of the dimensionless number. According to the parameter setting method of a thermal process active disturbance rejection time delay controller, the stability of a closed-loop system after parameter setting can be guaranteed, the auto-disturbance rejection time delay controller parameter setting method is suitable for most thermotechnical processes with the first-order inertia pure lag characteristic, and good control quality can be obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of thermal process control, in particular to a parameter setting method of a thermal process active disturbance rejection time-delay controller based on a relative time-delay margin. Background technique [0002] In recent years, PID (proportional-integral-derivative) controllers or PI (proportional-integral) controllers have been dominating the field of thermal process control in thermal power plants. This is due to its simple structure and ease of use, especially engineering practitioners can use various mature parameter tuning methods to know the use of the controller. According to a recent survey of thermal process fields such as power generation, about 94.4% of the regulating controllers in use are PI controllers, of which the Skogstad Internal Model Control (SIMC) tuning rule is said to be the best PID in the world The tuning rules are widely used. However, it is still difficult for PID controllers t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G05B13/04
CPCG05B13/04
Inventor 孙立李冠儒苏志刚
Owner SOUTHEAST UNIV
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