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Carbonate rock gas reservoir interpretation method and device

A carbonate rock and gas layer technology, which is used in earth-moving drilling, special data processing applications, wellbore/well components, etc., and can solve problems such as inaccurate calculation of porosity and lithological components

Pending Publication Date: 2021-11-09
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0010] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for interpreting carbonate rock gas layers, to solve the problem of inaccurate calculation of carbonate gas layer porosity and lithological composition by existing methods

Method used

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  • Carbonate rock gas reservoir interpretation method and device
  • Carbonate rock gas reservoir interpretation method and device
  • Carbonate rock gas reservoir interpretation method and device

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0056] The interpretation method of the carbonate rock gas layer in this embodiment, such as Figure 1 to Figure 3 shown, including the following steps:

[0057] 1) Using the lithology description of the core analysis, the gas layer cores are divided into six lithologic types: limestone, dolomitic limestone, dolomitic limestone, limy dolomite, gray dolomite, and dolomite. The control of diagenesis and tectonic action, the lithology types of carbonate gas layers in different gas reservoirs can contain one or more of the six lithology types, and the lithology components in the six lithology types of gas layers In addition to shale, it also contains one or both of the two lithological components of dolomite and limestone, using the porosity and density logging values ​​of core analysis to establish the porosity logging interpretation of different lithological types of gas reservoirs Model:

[0058] The first and second members of the Feixianguan Formation in the Puguang Gas Fie...

Embodiment 2

[0080] The interpretation method of the carbonate gas layer in this example, the specific implementation steps are the same as in Example 1. Due to the common control of sedimentation, diagenesis, and tectonic processes, a set of weathered karst reservoirs developed at the top of the Maokou Formation in the Puguang Gas Field. The lithology of the formation in this section is mainly limestone and dolomitic limestone, while the gas layer develops in the dolomitic strata, which is not a reservoir, and the lithological composition of dolomitic limestone is mudstone, dolomite and Therefore, a porosity logging interpretation model was established in the dolomitic limestone gas layers of the Maokou Formation in the Puguang Gas Field. The analysis of the core analysis data of 198 core samples from the gas layers of 3 coring wells in the Maokou Formation showed that , because the density log curve is the only one in the Feimaokou Formation in the Puguang Gas Field that can accurately re...

Embodiment 3

[0084] The interpretation method of the carbonate gas layer in this example, the specific implementation steps are the same as in Example 1. Due to the joint control of sedimentation, diagenesis, and tectonic processes, a set of intra-platform development was developed in the Feisan Member of the Feixianguan Formation in the Puguang Gas Field. The lithology of this section is mainly limestone, dolomitic limestone, limey dolomite, dolomitic limestone and gray dolomite, while the gas layer develops in the gray dolomite strata, limestone, Dolomite, limestone dolomite, and dolomitic limestone strata are non-reservoir formations, and the lithological components of gray dolomite are mudstone, dolomite and limestone. A porosity log interpretation model was established in the gas layer, and the analysis of 225 core samples from 5 coring wells in the gas layer of the third member of the Feixianguan Formation showed that the density log curve in the Puguang gas field The only logging cu...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of well logging interpretation, and particularly relates to an interpretation method and device for a carbonate rock gas reservoir. The interpretation method comprises the following steps: 1) classifying the lithology of the carbonate rock gas reservoir, and determining the lithology category of the well section to be explained; 2) establishing a porosity explanation model reflecting the relationship between the formation porosity and the lithologic density of the well section to be explained, then according to the porosity interpretation model, acquiring the formation porosity of the well section to be interpreted; 3) constructing a stratum equivalent model of the porosity and the lithologic components of the carbonate rock gas reservoir, and solving a stratum lithologic component interpretation model of the carbonate rock gas reservoir according to the porosity interpretation model established in the step (2); 4) explaining the lithologic components of the well section to be explained. According to the method, the physical property and lithologic characteristics of the carbonate rock gas reservoir can be accurately represented and more accord with the actual condition of the gas reservoir, so that the effectiveness of the gas reservoir is accurately evaluated, and a scientific basis is provided for reasonable and effective development of the carbonate rock gas reservoir.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of well logging interpretation, and in particular relates to an interpretation method and device for carbonate rock gas layers. Background technique [0002] The gas reservoirs of carbonate gas reservoirs usually have the characteristics of relatively complex rock composition, various types of storage spaces, strong heterogeneity, and gas-bearing reservoirs, etc. These characteristics will affect the logging of gas reservoirs to a certain extent. Inaccurate calculation of the lithological composition of gas layers, as well as physical parameters such as porosity and permeability, makes the logging interpretation of gas layers more difficult. [0003] Logging interpretation of lithological composition and porosity is of great significance to reservoir evaluation and geological model division, and also plays an important role in various stages of oil and gas exploration and development. There are two types of logging i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F30/20E21B49/00G06F111/10
CPCG06F30/20E21B49/00G06F2111/10
Inventor 任杰宿亚仙王军张纪喜翟芳芳刘红磊姜淑霞于春华
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP