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Cognitive decision-making evaluation method and system based on multi-dimensional layered drift-diffusion model

A diffusion model and decision-making technology, applied in the field of cognitive psychology, can solve problems such as the inability to integrate and evaluate the cognitive processing efficiency of individual sensitivity thresholds, and achieve the effect of promoting early detection

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-25
BEIJING WISPIRIT TECH CO LTD
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Problems solved by technology

However, the existing HDDM is limited to modeling a single cognitive decision-making task and the decision-making process of subjects in the paradigm at the individual and group levels, and has not been extended to the context of clustering multiple cognitive decision-making tasks. Integrate and assess the sensitivity threshold and overall metacognitive processing efficiency of different cognitive domains of individuals (divided into three categories: sensory perception, advanced cognition and social cognition)

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  • Cognitive decision-making evaluation method and system based on multi-dimensional layered drift-diffusion model
  • Cognitive decision-making evaluation method and system based on multi-dimensional layered drift-diffusion model
  • Cognitive decision-making evaluation method and system based on multi-dimensional layered drift-diffusion model

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Embodiment Construction

[0039] The technical content of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0040] figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the modeling process of the multi-dimensional layered drift-diffusion model in the embodiment of the present invention. The modeling process specifically includes the following steps:

[0041] S1: Select and determine the cognitive decision-making tasks and paradigms that need to be implemented, and obtain the behavioral response data of the subjects on each cognitive decision-making task.

[0042]Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, cognitive decision-making tasks include at least: sensory decision-making tasks of judging the movement direction or spatial position of moving points; advanced cognitive decision-making of making choices based on the relative value of options, such as memory, reasoning, and executive control Task; a social cognitive deci...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cognitive decision evaluation method and system based on a multi-dimensional hierarchical drift diffusion model. The method includes the following steps: for healthy subjects, establish a multi-dimensional hierarchical drift-diffusion model at the cohort level, obtain the sensitivity thresholds and their probability distributions and overall metacognitive processing of healthy subjects in each cognitive domain The sensitivity threshold of efficiency and its probability distribution are used as the norm for healthy people; for each MCI patient, a multi-dimensional hierarchical drift diffusion model is established at the individual level to obtain the sensitivity threshold of MCI patients in each cognitive domain and its probability distribution. The probability distribution and the sensitivity threshold of the overall metacognitive processing efficiency and its probability distribution are used as indicators to be measured. By comparing the relative positions of the parameters of MCI patients in the norm of healthy people, it is possible to accurately assess the impaired ability of MCI patients, and promote early detection, early intervention and early treatment of impaired decision-making ability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cognitive decision-making evaluation method based on a multidimensional layered drift diffusion model, and also relates to a corresponding cognitive decision-making evaluation system, belonging to the technical field of cognitive psychology. Background technique [0002] Individuals experience some degree of cognitive decline during the aging process. Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) is a prodromal state of Alzheimer's disease, an intermediate state between normal aging and dementia, and can be used as a "predictor" of Alzheimer's disease. With the development of computer modeling technology, the Drift Diffusion Model (DDM for short) has gradually emerged and has been rapidly applied to psychology, especially to cognitive decision-making tasks. DDM simulates and refines the neural dynamic process of the human brain in decision-making tasks by separating the potential decision-making components contained in individual behavior...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G16H50/20G16H50/70
CPCG16H50/20G16H50/70
Inventor 李诗怡李嘉马珠江王晓怡
Owner BEIJING WISPIRIT TECH CO LTD
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