Small-size image smoothing filtering detection algorithm based on quantization difference co-occurrence matrix
A technology of co-occurrence matrix and differential image, which is applied in the field of image processing and can solve problems such as identification that needs to be studied.
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Embodiment 1
[0057] Based on the above research and development background, such as Figure 4 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a smoothing filter detection feature extraction method based on quantized differential co-occurrence matrix, which is characterized in that it includes:
[0058] S101: For the image I to be feature extracted n , calculate the differential image of its 8 differential directions (p, q) where p,q∈{-1,0,1}; for each of the difference images Perform quantization to obtain 8 corresponding quantized difference images
[0059] Specifically, the image I to be feature extracted is calculated according to formula (4) n Difference image in 8 difference directions (p,q)
[0060]
[0061] Among them, n x,y represents the image I n The middle coordinate is the gray value of the (x, y) pixel, Represents the difference image The middle coordinate is the difference value of (x, y) pixel;
[0062] According to the formula (5) for each of ...
Embodiment 2
[0089] On the basis of above-mentioned embodiment 1, as Figure 5 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a small-size image smoothing and filtering detection algorithm based on a quantized differential co-occurrence matrix, including two stages of training and testing, and realizes the original image and various types of smoothing and filtering images by using a multi-classifier model. The detection specifically includes the following steps:
[0090] Training phase:
[0091] S201: Construct four types of training image sets, respectively: original image set (I ORI ), the median filtered image set (I MF ), the mean filter image set (I AF ) and the Gaussian filtered image set (I GF );
[0092] S202: For each type of training image set, assign a corresponding type label to each training image, and extract the detection feature of each training image according to the above-mentioned smoothing filter detection feature extraction method based on quantiz...
Embodiment 3
[0097] Traditional image mosaic region localization algorithms based on inconsistencies in local features generally divide the image into non-overlapping image blocks, then perform local feature detection on each image block, and finally determine image blocks that are inconsistent with global features. This positioning method will affect the positioning accuracy due to the limitation of the image block size, because the divided image blocks do not overlap. When the image block size is too small, the recognition accuracy is not ideal due to too few statistical samples; when the image block size is too large When , the positioning accuracy of the edge of the stitching area will be reduced. In view of the above-mentioned defects of the existing method, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a method for locating an image stitching area based on block smoothing filter detection, which includes the following steps:
[0098] S301: Convert the image to be detected int...
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