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Sweeping machine

A cleaning machine and soil cleaning technology, which is applied in the field of cleaning machines, can solve problems such as low work efficiency, easy damage to vines, and difficult operation, and achieve the effects of convenient operation, stable operation, and simple structure

Pending Publication Date: 2022-01-14
URUMQI YOUNIKE BIOLOGICAL SCI & TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The invention proposes a cleaning machine, which is suspended on the rear side of the tractor. When working, the soil cleaning brush touches the soil, throws the soil to the middle of the grape row according to its movement track, and adjusts the different stretches through the telescopic hydraulic cylinder. Out of the distance, the height adjustment hydraulic cylinder adjusts the working height to complete the cold-proof soil cleaning, which can solve the problems of easy damage to the vines, low work efficiency and difficult operation of the existing machinery, and has the advantages of high work efficiency, stable work and simple operation.

Method used

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] Figure 1-5 Both are structural schematic diagrams of Embodiment 1 of the present invention. A cleaning machine includes a hydraulic oil tank 1, a power input assembly 2, a three-point suspension frame 3, a fixed frame 4, a mobile frame 5, a rotating shaft 6, a first section arm 7, Second section arm 8, soil cleaning brush connection frame 9, bearing with seat 10, soil cleaning brush 11, hydraulic motor 12, hydraulic motor connection piece 13, telescopic hydraulic cylinder Ⅰ14, telescopic hydraulic cylinder Ⅱ15, height adjustment hydraulic cylinder 16, middle Column 17, hydraulic pump 18, radiator 19, hydraulic pipe 20, bottom plate 21, power bushing support plate 22, power input bushing 23, power input shaft 24, coupling 25, multi-way reversing valve 26, moving machine The frame 5 is nested in the fixed frame 4, the telescopic hydraulic cylinder II 15 is connected between the mobile frame 5 and the fixed frame 4, the front end of the fixed frame 4 is connected with a t...

Embodiment 2

[0022] Figure 6 Both are structural schematic diagrams of Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The difference from Embodiment 1 is that the power input assembly part uses a power input gearbox, the power input gearbox is a speed-increasing gearbox, and the power input gearbox is fixed on a fixed frame.

[0023] It works as follows:

[0024] The sweeper is hung on the suspension frame at the rear of the tractor, and the output power of the rear power output shaft of the tractor is transmitted to the power input gearbox through the universal joint transmission shaft. Afterwards, it is transmitted to the hydraulic pump. The hydraulic pump transmits the power to the hydraulic motor through the hydraulic pipe, and the hydraulic motor transmits the power to the soil cleaning brush. The soil cleaning brush rotates to spread the soil covered on the vines into the grape row digging ditch; The connection between the first section arm and the soil cleaning brush depends on the rotati...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a sweeping machine. The sweeping machine comprises a hydraulic oil tank, a power input assembly, a three-point suspension frame, a fixed rack, a movable rack, a rotating shaft, a first section arm, a second section arm, a soil cleaning brush connecting frame, a mounted bearing, a soil cleaning brush, a hydraulic motor, a hydraulic motor connecting piece, a telescopic hydraulic cylinder I, a telescopic hydraulic cylinder II, a height adjusting hydraulic cylinder, a middle stand column, a hydraulic pump, a radiator, a hydraulic pipe, a bottom plate, a power shaft sleeve supporting plate, a power input shaft sleeve, a power input shaft, a coupler and a multi-way reversing valve, wherein the movable rack is nested in the fixed rack, the movable rack is connected with a first section arm through the rotating shaft, the second section arm is nested in the first section arm, one end of the second section arm is connected with the soil cleaning brush connecting frame, one end of the soil cleaning brush is connected with the hydraulic motor, the hydraulic motor is connected with the hydraulic pump through the hydraulic pipe, hydraulic cylinders are connected between the fixed rack and the movable rack, between the first section arm and the soil cleaning brush connecting frame and between the stand column and the first section arm, and the horizontal extending distance and height of the soil cleaning brush can be adjusted according to buried soil.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cleaning machine and belongs to the field of agricultural machinery. Background technique [0002] Due to the cold climate in winter in the northwest grape-growing areas, it is easy to frostbite or freeze the vines to death. In order to keep the grapes from freezing to death, it is necessary to remove the vines from the shelves in winter and bury them in the soil to prevent the cold. In the next spring, due to the concentrated time for grape soil clearing and the large area of ​​soil clearing, it is often difficult to hire workers due to lack of labor; Spiral auger and scraper-type earthmovers have appeared, but because the auger and scraper are rigid materials, it is easy to damage the vines, or even cut off the vines; there are also many brush-type earthmovers on the market, but due to various Due to the special terrain structure and cultivation mode of the region, the existing brush-type soil cleaning machine has low soil...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01B39/16A01B39/22
CPCA01B39/166A01B39/22
Inventor 王茂博张佳喜王治奇李金明
Owner URUMQI YOUNIKE BIOLOGICAL SCI & TECH CO LTD