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Novel bladder fistulization tube for urinary surgery

A technology of urology and ostomy tube, which is applied in the field of new urology cystostomy tube, which can solve the problems of surrounding tissue infection, large ostomy opening, stimulation of bladder, etc., and achieve the effects of preventing leakage, being convenient to carry, and preventing urine leakage

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-25
WEST CHINA HOSPITAL SICHUAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] 1. Existing cystostomy catheters usually use a dilatable bladder to prevent urine leakage. By filling the dilated bladder with physiological saline, the dilated bladder can be pressed against the bladder, thereby achieving the leak-proof effect. A water injection tube is connected to the fistula, which has a complex structure and requires a larger stoma
[0006] 2. At present, the fistula tube after cystostomy is not fixed, or the fixation is not firm, which may easily cause the bladder tube to not be close to the anterior wall of the bladder, which will cause the bladder trigone to be stimulated by the bladder tube, resulting in urinary tract irritation symptoms, and Bladder spasm pain, etc., affecting the patient's quality of life
[0007] 3. The cystostomy tube generally needs to be replaced once a month. When replacing it, the cystostomy tube needs to be taken out, but after taking it out, some urine will flow out from the stoma, which is easy to cause infection to the surrounding tissues
[0008] 4. The current cystostomy tube needs to be connected with the urine bag, and the fistula tube itself does not have the function of storing urine, so the patient needs to carry the urine bag all the time, which affects daily life

Method used

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  • Novel bladder fistulization tube for urinary surgery
  • Novel bladder fistulization tube for urinary surgery
  • Novel bladder fistulization tube for urinary surgery

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] Embodiment one: a kind of new-style urology cystostomy tube, such as Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, it includes expansion bag one 15 and expansion bag two 13, the top of expansion bag two 13 is in contact with the bottom of expansion bag one 15, and the center of expansion bag two 13 has a through hole running through the top and bottom of expansion bag two 13 14. The bottom of expansion bag two 13 is equipped with an annular guide device; the side wall of expansion bag two 13 is symmetrically installed with two liquid inlet devices two; the top of expansion bag one 15 is equipped with liquid inlet device one; A circular guide device is installed at the bottom; the end of the circular guide device away from the expansion bag 15 passes through the through hole 14 .

[0036]In this embodiment, after the stoma 11 is opened in the bladder 12, the operator inserts the expansion bag 15 and the expansion bag 2 13 into the bladder 12 through the stoma 11, and the urine passes ...

Embodiment 2

[0047] Embodiment two: if Image 6 As shown, the difference from the first embodiment is that the annular flow guiding device includes an annular baffle 23, a plurality of circular piston petals 24, an annular bell mouth 7 and a urinary catheter 10; the annular conduit 8 is sleeved on the circular On the shaped conduit 9, one end of the annular conduit 8 is connected with the bottom of the expansion bag two 13, the other end of the annular conduit 8 is fixedly connected with the annular bell mouth 7, and the side wall of the annular baffle plate 23 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the annular conduit 8, A plurality of circular piston petals 24 are embedded in the annular baffle 23 .

[0048] In this embodiment, a plurality of circular piston petals 24 are set on the annular baffle 233. When the operator is urinating, the catheter 210 can be inserted into any one of the circular piston petals 24, and the rest of the circles Shaped piston valve two 24 are in sea...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel bladder fistulization tube for urinary surgery, and relates to the technical field of medical instruments. The novel bladder fistulization tube is characterized in that the novel bladder fistulization tube comprises a first expansion bag and a second expansion bag, the top of the second expansion bag is in contact with the bottom of the first expansion bag, a through hole penetrating through the top and the bottom of the second expansion bag is formed in the center of the second expansion bag, and an annular flow guiding device is arranged at the bottom of the second expansion bag. According to the fistulization tube, the expansion bag can press the bladder without being filled with normal saline, so that urine leakage is prevented; the design of the double expansion bags is adopted, the inner bladder section of the bladder fistulization tube can be effectively fixed, and stimulation to the triangular area of the bladder is prevented or reduced; meanwhile, in the replacement process of the bladder fistula, one expansion bag and the bladder are always in a pressed state, and the phenomenon of urine leakage in the replacement process is avoided; and finally, the double balloons designed by the invention have the aim of storing urine, so that a patient does not need to hang a urine collection bag all the time within a certain time, and the effect of being convenient to carry is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, more specifically, it relates to a novel urological cystostomy tube. Background technique [0002] In the actual clinical work of urology, permanent bladder fistula caused by various reasons is very common. Currently, for cystostomy, a dedicated cystostomy tube is generally used. [0003] The cystostomy tube in the prior art generally includes a ostomy tube, on which a water bag is arranged, the tube head of the ostomy tube is provided with a urine inlet, and the tail end of the ostomy tube is provided with a urine outlet and a water filling port. A baffle or fixing sheet is also arranged on the ostomy tube to fix the ostomy tube. When in use, insert the tube head of the ostomy tube into the proper position of the bladder, fill the water bag with water, and gently pull the ostomy tube so that the water bag fits the inner wall of the bladder, and then fix it with wrapped medical tape...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61M1/00A61M25/10
CPCA61M25/1011A61M25/1018A61M25/10181A61M2210/1085A61M2210/005Y02A50/30
Inventor 刘嘉铭张朋林天海
Owner WEST CHINA HOSPITAL SICHUAN UNIV
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