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Frequency spectrum prediction method and device based on composite 2D-LSTM network, medium and equipment

A spectrum prediction and network technology, applied in the communication field, can solve the problems of not fully considering the frequency domain correlation and time cycle trend of spectrum data, and achieve the effect of accurate prediction

Pending Publication Date: 2022-03-01
NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existing research does not fully consider the frequency-domain correlation and time-period trend of spectrum data, and the performance of spectrum prediction may be improved

Method used

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  • Frequency spectrum prediction method and device based on composite 2D-LSTM network, medium and equipment
  • Frequency spectrum prediction method and device based on composite 2D-LSTM network, medium and equipment
  • Frequency spectrum prediction method and device based on composite 2D-LSTM network, medium and equipment

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Embodiment Construction

[0033] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing. It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and so on are only for the purpose of description, and should not be interpreted as limitations on quantity, property and the like. figure 1 Shows the flow chart of the spectrum prediction method based on the composite 2D-LSTM network in the embodiment of the present invention, combined with figure 1 , the method provided by the present invention includes steps S100-S400.

[0034] Step S100: Receive spectrum data. In an embodiment of the present invention, the spectrum data has frequency domain correlation, aggregation trend and periodic trend.

[0035] The reason why the spectral state can be predicted by historical data is precisely because the spectral state is correlated in the time domain. Divide the two-dimensional spectrum data according to time slots, and then get T continuous time series at a certa...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a frequency spectrum prediction method and device based on a composite 2D-LSTM network, a medium and equipment, and belongs to the technical field of communication. The method includes receiving spectrum data; mining an approaching trend in the spectrum data by using a first 2D-LSTM model to obtain a first time sequence feature; mining a period trend in the spectrum data by using a second 2D-LSTM model to obtain a second time sequence feature; and fusing and activating the first time sequence feature and the second time sequence feature, and outputting a prediction result. The device, the medium and the equipment are all realized based on the provided method. According to the method, the accuracy of spectrum prediction is effectively improved by mining the approaching trend and the periodic trend of the historical spectrum data.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of communication, and in particular relates to a spectrum prediction method, device, medium and equipment based on a composite 2D-LSTM network. Background technique [0002] Cognitive radio technology provides an effective means to alleviate the problem that spectrum resources are difficult to fully utilize. Through spectrum prediction and spectrum sensing functions, cognitive radio technology supports secondary users to predict the future spectrum occupancy of channels in advance, quickly sense and identify spectrum occupancy status in a wide frequency range, and opportunistically access unused spectrum holes of primary users, thereby To achieve the purpose of making full use of spectrum resources. [0003] Commonly used spectrum prediction models include traditional statistical models such as autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) model, support vector machine (SVM) model, hidden Markov model (H...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H04B17/382H04B17/391G06N3/04G06N3/08
CPCH04B17/382H04B17/3913G06N3/084G06N3/048G06N3/044Y02D30/70
Inventor 张建照孔青柳永祥
Owner NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH
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