Composition for preventing or treating obesity comprising phospholipase A2 as active ingredient
A technology of active ingredients and compositions, applied in the field of compositions for improving obesity, can solve the problems of increased stability and side effects of administration time length, and achieve the effect of reducing inflammatory macrophages
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Embodiment 1
[0130] Example 1: Effect of bvPLA2 on reducing adipose tissue weight and body weight
[0131] The obesity-improving effect of bvPLA2 was evaluated by changes in adipose tissue weight and body weight in mice with HFD-induced obesity.
[0132] More specifically, C57BL / 6 mice were fed ND or HFD for 15 weeks. After 4 weeks of feeding with ND or HFD, mice were injected with PLA2 or PBS starting at week 5 ( figure 1 A). Subsequently, adipose tissue and body weight were measured according to bvPLA2 injection or no injection.
[0133] The result is as figure 1 As shown in , the body weight of the HFD group was higher than that of the ND group, and the HFD+PLA2 group showed a significant decrease in body weight compared with the HFD group without PLA2 administration ( figure 1 B and 1C). However, no changes in food intake were observed in all groups ( figure 1 D). In addition, epididymal WAT and inguinal WAT weights were significantly increased in the HFD group but greatly decre...
Embodiment 2
[0135] Example 2: Effect of bvPLA2 on body weight and adipose tissue weight of CD206-deficient and regulatory T-cell-deficient mice
[0136] To investigate the immunomodulatory effect of bvPLA2, CD206-deficient (CD206- / -) mice lacking mannose receptors were used.
[0137] More specifically, by combining with the above experimental schedule ( figure 1 A) The body weight and adipose tissue weight of CD206- / - mice were measured by the same method.
[0138] The result is as figure 2 As shown in , there were no significant changes in body weight and adipose tissue weight between the HFD and HFD+PLA2 groups ( figure 2 A to 2D).
[0139] To investigate the association between bvPLA2 and regulatory T cells, regulatory T cell depletion was performed in mice by injecting anti-mouse CD25 antibody (clone PC61) every 3 days. Rat IgG was used as a control.
[0140] The result is as figure 2 As shown in , body weight was significantly reduced in the IgG+PLA2-induced obesity mouse gr...
Embodiment 3
[0142] Example 3: Hepatotoxicity / nephrotoxicity reducing effect of bvPLA2
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