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Semantic fidelity-oriented virtual conference method and three-dimensional virtual conference system

A virtual conference and semantic technology, applied in the field of virtual conference, can solve problems such as disgust, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and failure to achieve semantic fidelity, and achieve the effects of improving realism, increasing scale, and solving communication bandwidth

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-15
XIDIAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are two problems with this solution: 1) In order to make the human visual system feel real, the virtual reality video needs to reach 21K resolution 60 frames per second
At present, the theoretical bandwidth of 5G is only 10Gbps, which cannot meet the needs of normal meetings.
2) The existing algorithms for generating 3D models based on high-definition images are time-consuming and labor-intensive, and existing servers cannot meet the real-time computing power requirements of large-scale conferences
However, the preset virtual image cannot reflect important features such as the appearance and demeanor of the participants, resulting in a lack of realism in the meeting, and even causing resentment among the participants due to the uncanny valley effect
[0005] Therefore, there are two problems in the first solution: 1) In order to make the human visual system feel real, the virtual reality video needs to reach 21K resolution 60 frames per second
At present, the theoretical bandwidth of 5G is only 10Gbps, which cannot meet the needs of normal meetings.
2) The existing algorithms for generating 3D models based on high-definition images are time-consuming and labor-intensive, and existing servers cannot meet the real-time computing power requirements of large-scale conferences
In the second solution, the preset virtual image cannot reflect important features such as the appearance and demeanor of the participants, resulting in a lack of realism in the meeting, and even the problem of disgust among the participants due to the uncanny valley effect
[0007] Therefore, the shortcomings of existing solutions all stem from the failure to achieve semantic fidelity, that is, the failure to achieve semantic characterization, signal semantic extraction, transmission and reproduction, and user intention detection feedback.

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0062] See figure 1 , figure 1 It is a schematic flowchart of a virtual meeting method oriented to semantic fidelity provided by an embodiment of the present invention. An embodiment of the present invention provides a virtual meeting method oriented to semantic fidelity, and the virtual meeting method oriented to semantic fidelity includes:

[0063] Step 1. Construct no less than two levels of tree-shaped semantic architecture based on each semantic concept including at least participants, wherein the nodes of each level of the tree-shaped semantic architecture are composed of semantic concepts and their attributes, and the tree The bottom layer of the semantic architecture is the signal without attributes.

[0064] In this embodiment, the semantic concept refers to the types of objects that need to be displayed in the virtual conference scene, for example: participants, tables, chairs, and so on. One type often corresponds to multiple entities. For example, there are more...

Embodiment 2

[0130] See figure 2 , figure 2 A three-dimensional virtual conference system oriented to semantic fidelity is provided for an embodiment of the present invention. An embodiment of the present invention provides a three-dimensional virtual meeting system oriented to semantic fidelity, which includes: a server end and at least two user ends, and the server end communicates with all the users through a communication link end connected.

[0131] In a specific embodiment, the server side includes:

[0132] A server-side communication module, configured to perform hierarchical semantic description and transmission of user intentions with at least two client terminals based on communication links, where the user intentions include query intentions and / or broadcast intentions;

[0133] The public hierarchical semantic library module is used to summarize and store the hierarchical semantic descriptions sent by all clients.

[0134] In a specific embodiment, the client includes: ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a semantic fidelity-oriented virtual conference method and a three-dimensional virtual conference system. The method comprises the following steps of: forming a tree semantic architecture according to a semantic concept; setting a default signal corresponding to each semantic concept of different hierarchies in the tree semantic architecture; extracting semantic description of a scene where the participants are located from the multi-modal signal and updating a private hierarchical semantic library; updating the public hierarchy semantic library by utilizing the private hierarchy semantic library; the server side sends hierarchical semantic description composed of all the contents in the public hierarchical semantic library to all the user sides, and the corresponding private hierarchical semantic library is updated at each user side according to the hierarchical semantic description composed of all the contents; generating a virtual conference scene in the view angle of the participants; and generating a virtual conference scene in the view angle of the participants in the conference proceeding process. According to the method, the problems that virtual image expressions and actions are rough, a conference scene is not real, and people and the scene are difficult to interact are solved, the virtual conference scale is increased, and the sense of reality of conference participation is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of virtual meeting, and in particular relates to a virtual meeting method and a three-dimensional virtual meeting system oriented to semantic preservation. Background technique [0002] Affected by economic globalization and the COVID-19 pandemic, remote conferencing technology has been widely used in government, schools, companies and other scenarios, and it is gradually replacing face-to-face conversations as the mainstream medium for meetings. Currently commonly used teleconferencing systems mainly include teleconferencing systems, video conferencing systems, and multimedia platform sharing systems. However, compared with face-to-face conversations, the existing teleconferencing systems have the problems of lack of realism, immersion, and lack of means of communication for participants. With the advancement of augmented display and virtual reality technology, virtual conference technology has emerged as ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H04N7/15H04L12/18G06N5/02G06F40/30G06F16/31G06V20/20G06V40/10G06V10/80G06F3/01G06F3/16G06T19/00G06K9/62
CPCH04N7/157H04L12/1813G06N5/027G06N5/022G06F40/30G06F16/322G06F3/011G06F3/013G06F3/167G06T19/00G06F18/25
Inventor 高大化杨旻曦石光明刘丹华
Owner XIDIAN UNIV
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