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141results about How to "Achieve large capacity" patented technology

Sensing system based on optical OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) and FBG (Fiber Bragg Grating) monitoring method thereof

The invention discloses a sensing system based on optical OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) and an FBG (Fiber Bragg Grating) monitoring method thereof, relating to the field of optical fiber sensing. The sensing system comprises an adjustable optical source, an electrooptical modulator, an optical circulator, a weak reflective FBG array, a wavelength tuning control circuit, a signal generator, an optical detector and a digital decoding and control unit, wherein the adjustable optical source is used as a signal optical source; the electrooptical modulator is used for modulating data onto signal optical waves; the optical circulator is used for separating optical signals which are in an incident direction from optical signals which are in a reflective direction; the weak reflective FBG array is used as a sensing element for reflecting the optical signals to the optical circulator; the wavelength tuning control circuit is used for tuning the emitting wavelength of the adjustable optical source; the signal generator is used for generating electric signals which are encoded based on OFDM; the optical detector is used for converting the reflective optical signals into the electric signals; and the digital decoding and control unit is used for positioning an FBG sensor and acquiring variables to be detected. In the invention, by combining the FBG monitoring method based on the optical OFDM, the arrangement density and the sensing distance of FBG sensors are improved, the scanning frequency and the spatial revolution of the system are improved, and large-capacity measurement requirements are satisfied.
Owner:WUHAN POST & TELECOMM RES INST CO LTD

Optical fiber grating temperature sensor wavelength shift correction method and temperature measuring device

The invention discloses an optical fiber grating temperature sensor wavelength shift correction method and a temperature measuring device. Correction is conducted by a wavelength shift cubic fitting method, and the fitting formula is as follows: T=K0+K1*delta(lambda)+K2*delta(lambda<2>)+K3*delta(lambda<3>), wherein T is measured temperature, delta(lambda) is wavelength shift relative to a benchmark reflection wavelength, and K0, K1, K2 and K3 are constants and need to be actually calibrated. The temperature measuring device comprises a CPU board which is connected with an OS board; the OS board is connected with multi channels of optical fibers; each channel of optical fiber is connected in series with multiple temperature measuring gratings; the OS board is further connected with an ASE board; and the ASE board is equipped with a wavelength demodulation module and a light source. The wavelength shift cubic fitting method can help to decrease the amount of calculation of temperature fitting significantly, and is easy to implement. The temperature T is calculated out directly after delta(lambda) is detected, and the real-time performance of temperature calculation is improved. By using the wavelength shift cubic fitting method put forward by the invention, the error of an optical fiber grating at 140 DEG C can be controlled within 2 DEG C.
Owner:UNIV OF JINAN +1
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