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Fertilizer-saving efficient cultivation method for citrus reiculata Blanco

A cultivation method and technology for fertile citrus are applied in the field of fertilizer saving and high-efficiency cultivation of fertile citrus, which can solve the problems of increasing the production cost of fruit farmers, long time for fruit hanging on trees, large demand for fertilizer and water, etc. Enzyme activity, good root increasing effect and high survival rate

Pending Publication Date: 2022-05-13
刘芳玲
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Wo tangerines are strong in growth, and the fruit hangs for a long time. The demand for fertilizer and water is large. In the actual production process, a large amount of fertilization is required, which greatly increases the production cost of fruit farmers, and improper fertilization methods will also cause soil pollution.

Method used

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  • Fertilizer-saving efficient cultivation method for citrus reiculata Blanco
  • Fertilizer-saving efficient cultivation method for citrus reiculata Blanco

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] A fertilizer-saving and high-efficiency cultivation method for citrus citrus, comprising the following steps:

[0035] (1) Soil preparation: 1) Select a plot with good drainage and fertile soil, weed and plow the soil deeply; 2) Dig 50 planting pits with a length of 0.8 meters, a width of 0.8 meters, and a height of 1.0 meters in each acre of land, and the planting pits are uniform Arranged on the plot; 3) Apply 15 kg of organic fertilizer in each planting pit;

[0036] (2) Pre-treatment of seedlings: Select healthy citrus seedlings, soak the citrus seedlings in the root-enhancing agent solution for 1 day for root-increasing treatment. Put a black plastic bag on for 6 hours to obtain the root-increasing citrus seedlings; the root-increasing agent solution is composed of the following components by weight percentage: 0.15% sodium nitrophenolate, 6% amino acid powder, 1.5% trace element fertilizer, rotten Sodium phylate 1.5%, urea 3.5%, potassium fulvic acid 2.5%, the re...

Embodiment 2

[0046] A fertilizer-saving and high-efficiency cultivation method for citrus citrus, comprising the following steps:

[0047] (1) Soil preparation: 1) Select a plot with good drainage and fertile soil, weed and plow the soil deeply; 2) Dig 70 planting pits with a length of 1 meter, a width of 1 meter, and a height of 1.3 meters in each acre of land, and the planting pits are uniform Arranged on the plot; 3) Apply 20 kg of organic fertilizer in each planting pit;

[0048] (2) Pre-treatment of seedlings: Select healthy Wogan seedlings, soak the Wogan seedlings in the root-enhancing agent solution for 3 days for root-increasing treatment, and during the root-increasing process, cover the top of the Wotanga seedlings during the daytime every day. Put the black plastic bag on for 8 hours to get the citrus tangerine seedlings treated by root increase; the root increase agent solution is composed of the following components in weight percentage: 0.18% sodium nitrophenolate, 8% amino ...

Embodiment 3

[0058] A fertilizer-saving and high-efficiency cultivation method for citrus citrus, comprising the following steps:

[0059] (1) Soil preparation: 1) Select a plot with good drainage and fertile soil, weed and plow the soil deeply; 2) Dig 60 planting pits with a length of 0.9 meters, a width of 0.9 meters, and a height of 1.1 meters in each acre of land, and the planting pits are uniform Arranged on the plot; 3) Apply 18 kg of organic fertilizer in each planting pit;

[0060] (2) Pre-treatment of seedlings: Select healthy citrus seedlings, soak the citrus seedlings in the root-enhancing agent solution for 2 days for root-increasing treatment, during the root-increasing process, cover the top of the citrus seedlings during the daytime every day Go up black plastic bag 7 days, promptly get the Wo orange seedling of root-enhancing treatment; Described root-increasing agent solution is made up of the component of following percentage by weight: compound nitrophenolate sodium 0.16...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a fertilizer-saving efficient cultivation method for citrus reiculata Blanco. The cultivation method comprises the following steps: (1) soil preparation; (2) pretreatment of seedlings; (3) seedling field planting; (4) fertilizer management; (5) insect pest management; (6) harvesting. The root system of the citrus reiculata Blanco seedling subjected to root increasing treatment is more developed, the root system of the citrus reiculata Blanco plant subjected to field planting grows faster, the transverse width covered by the root system is wider, the longitudinal depth is deeper, the developed root system can effectively absorb more soil nutrients and can effectively absorb fertility of applied fertilizer, and the effect of efficiently saving the fertilizer is achieved; in the root increasing treatment process, the tops of the citrus reiculata Blanco seedlings are sleeved with black plastic bags for a certain time, the number of increased leaves of the citrus reiculata Blanco seedlings can be reduced, the root increasing effect is better, the number of the leaves of the citrus reiculata Blanco seedlings cannot be increased, moisture and energy needed by the planted citrus reiculata Blanco seedlings are smaller, and the survival rate of the planted citrus reiculata Blanco seedlings is higher.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a fertilizer-saving and high-efficiency cultivation method for mandarin oranges. Background technique [0002] Wogan (Woju) is a late-maturing hybrid citrus variety, which is derived from the hybrid of "Temple" orange and "Danxi" tangerine. In production, you can use orange, tangerine, trifoliate, and orange as rootstocks. , but there is grafting incompatibility with Citrus pomelo and should be avoided. The ripening period of Wokan is from February to March, and both Ugly and Ugly are spring oranges. Its natural fruit retention time can be from about February to July-August when it is mature. The early autumn shoots are mainly used as the fruiting mother branches, and the fruiting shoots are mostly leafy flowering branches. Generally, the fruit setting rate in the middle and lower parts of the crown is higher. For the grafted seedlings of Hovenia citrus "Wogan", ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G13/00A01C21/00C05G3/00C05G5/23A01N33/22A01N61/00A01N43/824A01N41/08A01N47/14A01N51/00A01N57/20A01N57/16A01N59/00A01P21/00A01P7/04
CPCA01G17/005A01G13/00A01C21/005C05G3/00C05G5/23C05C9/00A01N33/22A01N61/00A01N43/82A01N41/08A01N47/14A01N51/00A01N57/20A01N57/16A01N59/00C05C11/00C05D9/02C05F11/02
Inventor 刘芳玲蓝正群
Owner 刘芳玲
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