Double-sided grating waveguide, preparation method thereof and positioning device
A grating waveguide and positioning device technology, which is applied in the field of optical waveguides, can solve the problems of inability to prepare double-sided grating waveguides and the mutual influence of gratings, and achieve the effect of improving work performance and ensuring quality
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[0031] At present, the gratings in double-sided grating waveguides mainly include two types: surface relief gratings and volume holographic gratings. Surface relief gratings are generally prepared by nanoimprinting technology, which uses a rigid film to imprint a flexible substrate material, leaving the geometric shape of the grating structure on the substrate material. After the grating structure is prepared on one surface of the waveguide, the nanoimprinting technology needs to transfer the prepared grating structure to the back of the waveguide, and imprint the grating on the other side of the optical waveguide. At this time, it is easy to cause the prepared optical waveguide. The grating structure is destroyed during imprinting.
[0032] The volume holographic grating is prepared by placing the base material on the surface of the waveguide structure, and using the interference of two collimated laser beams with the same frequency to excite the periodic change of the refrac...
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