Tartary buckwheat shelling device

A tartary buckwheat shelling and tartary buckwheat shelling cavity technology, which is applied to grain shelling, separating solids from solids with airflow, and grain processing, etc. It can solve the problem of poor shelling effect and incomplete shelling of tartary buckwheat grains , low efficiency and other problems, to achieve the effect of avoiding waste, improving the efficiency of shelling, and improving the effect of shelling

Pending Publication Date: 2022-05-27

凉山州建茂食品有限责任公司

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AI-Extracted Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Well-known: existing tartary buckwheat peeling device generally all is to carry out peeling process to the tartary buckwheat after ripening; All the tartary buckwheat of different parti...

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Method used

In sum, a kind of tartary buckwheat shelling device of the present invention, owing to be provided with sieve plate at the bottom of feed chamber, and be provided with vertical dividing plate in feed chamber, feed chamber is divided into Three sub-feeding chambers; therefore, it is convenient to screen tartary buckwheat of different sizes, and the tartary buckwheat of uniform...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a tartary buckwheat shelling device which can screen tartary buckwheat with different particle sizes and independently shell the tartary buckwheat, so that the shelling effect is improved, and the quality of tartary buckwheat particles is ensured. The tartary buckwheat shelling device comprises a machine body, a feeding hole is formed in the top of the machine body; a feeding cavity is formed in the top of an inner cavity of the machine body; the feeding cavity is divided into three sub feeding cavities; tartary buckwheat collecting nozzles are arranged below the three sub feeding cavities. A tartary buckwheat husking cavity is arranged below each tartary buckwheat collecting nozzle; a blanking nozzle is arranged below the tartary buckwheat husking cavity; a partition plate is arranged below the tartary buckwheat husking cavity in the inner cavity of the machine body; a separation cavity is formed below the partition plate; an air inlet is formed in one side of each sub-separation cavity; slag outlets are formed in the other sides of the slag outlets; a blanking sieve plate is arranged at the bottom of the sub-separation cavity; a discharging cavity is formed below the blanking sieve plate; and a tartary buckwheat conveying device is arranged in the discharging cavity. By adopting the tartary buckwheat shelling device, the shelling efficiency can be improved, and the shelling effect can be ensured.

Application Domain

SievingGrain husking +6

Technology Topic

EngineeringSieve +2

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Examples

Experimental program(1)

Example Embodiment

[0026] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0027] like figure 1 As shown, the tartary buckwheat shelling device of the present invention includes a body 1; the top of the body 1 is provided with a feeding port 2; the body 1 has an inner cavity, and the top of the inner cavity is provided with a feeding cavity 100 ; The bottom of the feeding cavity 100 is provided with an inclined plate 3;

[0028] One end of the inclined plate 3 is located below the feeding port 2; the other end is inclined downward and extends to the inner wall of the inner cavity of the body 1; the lower end of the inclined plate 3 is provided with an air blowing device 4; The blowing direction of the device 4 is parallel to the inclined plate 3;

[0029] The feeding port 2 communicates with the feeding cavity 100 and is located at one end of the feeding cavity 100; two vertical sieve plates 12 are arranged above the inclined plate 3; vertical sieve plate 122; the vertical sieve plate 12 divides the feeding cavity 100 into three sub-feeding cavities; and the sieve plate below each sub-feeding cavity;

[0030] The sieve plates under the three sub-feeding chambers are respectively the first sieve plate 31, the second sieve plate 32 and the third sieve plate 33; and the sieve holes of the first sieve plate 31 are smaller than those of the second sieve plate 32, the second The sieve holes of the sieve plate 32 are smaller than those of the third sieve plate 33; the sieve holes of the first vertical sieve plate 121 are the same as the sieve holes of the second sieve plate 32; the sieve holes of the second vertical sieve plate 122 The sieve hole of the third sieve plate is the same;

[0031] Tartary buckwheat collecting nozzles 5 are arranged below the first sieve plate 31, the second sieve plate 32 and the third sieve plate 33; The buckwheat shelling cavity is provided with a shelling roller 6; the bottom of the buckwheat shelling cavity is provided with a granulation screen, and a blanking nozzle 8 is set under the grain screen; the rear side of the body 1 is provided with a drive peeler The driving motor 20 for the rotation of the shell roller 6;

[0032] The buckwheat shelling cavity in the inner cavity of the body 1 is provided with a partition plate 7; the blanking nozzle 8 passes through the partition plate 7; a separation cavity 110 is arranged under the partition plate 7; Two vertical partitions 13 are provided;

[0033] The two vertical partitions 13 divide the separation chamber 110 into three independent sub-separation chambers; Tartary buckwheat shelling cavity one-to-one correspondence;

[0034] One side of the sub-separation chamber is provided with an air inlet 14; the other side of the sub-separation chamber is provided with a slag outlet 15; the bottom of the sub-separation chamber is provided with a blanking screen 9; A discharge cavity 120 is arranged below the material screen plate 9; the buckwheat conveying device 10 is arranged in the discharge cavity 120;

[0035] One end of the buckwheat conveying device 10 is provided with a discharge port 11; one side of the body 1 is provided with a second fan 16; the second fan 16 is provided with a main air supply pipe 19;

[0036] The main air supply pipe 19 is provided with a side air supply pipe 18; the side air supply pipe 18 corresponds to the sub-separation chamber one-to-one, and communicates with the air inlet 14 of the sub-separation chamber; the side air supply pipe 18 A flow regulating valve 18 is provided thereon.

[0037] During the working process, the tartary buckwheat to be hulled is first poured into the feeding cavity 100 from the feeding port 2. In the feeding cavity 100, since the inclined plate 3 is provided, the inclined plate 3 is respectively provided with a second buckwheat. a sieve plate 31, a second sieve plate 32 and a third sieve plate 33; and the sieve holes of the first sieve plate 31 are smaller than those of the second sieve plate 32, and the sieve holes of the second sieve plate 32 are smaller than those of the third sieve plate 33 The sieve holes of the first vertical sieve plate 121 are the same as the sieve holes of the second sieve plate 32; the sieve holes of the second vertical sieve plate 122 are the same as those of the third sieve plate; the Tartary buckwheat collecting nozzles 5 are arranged below the first sieve plate 31 , the second sieve plate 32 and the third sieve plate 33 ; tartary buckwheat shelling cavities are arranged below the tartary buckwheat collecting nozzle 5 ;

[0038] Therefore, tartary buckwheat with different particle sizes are screened into different buckwheat shelling cavities for shelling; meanwhile, the blowing device 4 is activated to prevent the tartary buckwheat with smaller particles from falling into the sieve plate with larger particles on the inclined plate. It can ensure the separation of tartary buckwheat with different particle sizes.

[0039] Tartary buckwheat enters the buckwheat shelling cavity for shelling, and the tartary buckwheat after shelling falls into the separation cavity. In the separation cavity 110, a vertical partition 13 is provided, and the vertical partition 13 divides the separation cavity into two parts. Multiple sub-separation chambers are used to separate different tartary buckwheat grains and hulls separately; thus, it can avoid blowing the tartary buckwheat grains with smaller particles into the tartary buckwheat bran.

[0040] The separated tartary buckwheat grains are conveyed to the blanking port 11 through the tartary buckwheat conveying device 10 to be discharged, so as to realize the shelling treatment of the tartary buckwheat.

[0041] To sum up, the buckwheat dehulling device of the present invention is provided with a sieve plate at the bottom of the feed cavity, and a vertical partition is set in the feed cavity to divide the feed cavity into three sub-feeds. Therefore, it is convenient to screen tartary buckwheat of different sizes, and the tartary buckwheat of uniform size is sent into the same shelling cavity for shelling, so the shelling effect can be improved; the shelling efficiency can be improved; and in the separation cavity The tartary buckwheat with different particle sizes is separated separately, so as to avoid the wind separation and blowing the tartary buckwheat with smaller particles into the tartary buckwheat bran; it can avoid waste.

[0042] In order to facilitate the operation, further, the blowing device 4 adopts a fan.

[0043] In order to facilitate the replacement of the vertical screen plate 12 , further, the vertical screen plate 12 is inserted into the inner cavity of the body 1 from the top of the body 12 , and the lower end of the vertical screen plate 12 is detachably connected to the inclined plate 3 .

[0044] In order to facilitate control and simplify the structure, further, the buckwheat conveying device 10 adopts a belt conveyor.

[0045] In order to facilitate the screening of tartary buckwheat with different particle sizes, further, a vibration device 20 is provided below the inclined plate 3 .

[0046] In order to control the air volume and adjust the air volume, further, the flow regulating valve 18 adopts an electromagnetic flow regulating valve.

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Description & Claims & Application Information

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the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine

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Classification and recommendation of technical efficacy words

Improve peeling effect
Improve peeling efficiency

Tartary buckwheat shelling device

AI-Extracted Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Method used

Abstract

Image

Examples

Example Embodiment

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Description & Claims & Application Information

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