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Information cascade prediction method based on GAT-LSTM

A technology of information cascading and prediction method, applied in prediction, neural learning method, data processing application, etc., to achieve the effect of strong accuracy, reduced training time, and improved prediction accuracy

Pending Publication Date: 2022-07-05
SHANDONG COMP SCI CENTNAT SUPERCOMP CENT IN JINAN +1
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

While network structure and cascaded time series can be easily obtained independently, how best to learn and combine these two interdependent features remains to be explored

Method used

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  • Information cascade prediction method based on GAT-LSTM
  • Information cascade prediction method based on GAT-LSTM
  • Information cascade prediction method based on GAT-LSTM

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Embodiment Construction

[0025] In order to explain the technology and advantages of the present invention in more detail and clearly, the embodiments and effects of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] The information cascade prediction method based on GAT-LSTM, its overall structure diagram is as follows figure 1 First, the public information cascade data set is preprocessed, the form of cascade snapshot is defined, and node features are learned through a single-layer four-head GAT (graph attention network). These node features are fed into a dynamic routing algorithm for node aggregation, resulting in a vector representation of cascaded snapshots. Then, the time information hidden in the cascaded snapshots is combined and sent to a single-layer LSTM (Long Short-Term Memory Recurrent Neural Network), so that the model can fully learn the structural information and time information. The resulting vector is then fed into...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a prediction method for a forwarding cascade scale. According to the method, a GAT (graph attention network), a dynamic route and an LSTM (long short-term memory recurrent neural network) are combined into a new model for predicting the information cascade scale. The method comprises the following steps: preprocessing data; the graph attention network extracts node features; cascading snapshots are divided; dynamically routing and aggregating node information; the LSTM extracts time information; carrying out final prediction by using an MLP (Multilayer Perceptron); and testing the model. The method can be applied to the field of popularity prediction. The invention provides a new feature extraction method for the field, solves the problems of low prediction efficiency, low information utilization rate after multiple models are combined and the like in the field, and meets the requirements of rapid prediction and capture of hot events.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of popularity prediction, and further relates to an information cascade prediction method based on GAT-LSTM. Background technique [0002] The research on news popularity prediction in online social networks aims to predict and identify future popular news from massive information in advance, and help people to get rid of the dilemma of information overload. However, due to the openness of social networks and the strong uncertainty of cascading propagation effects in social networks, it is an extremely difficult and challenging task to accurately predict the future popularity of messages. [0003] At present, news popularity prediction methods are mainly divided into two categories. One is the feature-based extraction method. This method usually analyzes the content of text, the amount of likes, the amount of forwarding, the gender of the original user, the registration time, and the degree of activity. Feature extra...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06Q10/04G06Q10/06G06Q50/00G06N3/08
CPCG06Q10/04G06Q10/06393G06Q50/01G06N3/08
Inventor 李刚孟涛周鸣乐韩德隆李敏李旺
Owner SHANDONG COMP SCI CENTNAT SUPERCOMP CENT IN JINAN
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